shake/quake/quiver/shiver/tremble.导航词义：颤抖

1. shake:v. 颤抖，颤动.普通用词，指人因激动、恐惧、寒冷等而全身或身体局部颤动，也指以任何形式颤动，含突然或不规则之意。

He shook with laughter.

他笑得浑身发颤。

His hands were shaking with cold.

他冷得两手直哆嗦。

We felt the house shaking.

我们感到房子在颤动。

2. quake:v. 颤抖，震颤.通常指人因恐惧而哆嗦，也指大地、建筑物等剧烈颤动。

His name was so terrifying that the dead would be made quake in their graves.

他的名字太恐怖了，连坟墓中的死人听后都会发抖。

The ground quaked under our feet.

大地在我们的脚下颤动。

The explosion made the whole building quake.

爆炸使整幢大楼都晃动起来。

3. quiver:v. 微颤，抖动.指树叶、鸟的翅膀等抖动，也指人因恐惧、紧张等而嘴唇、声音等颤动，侧重于轻微、急速、连续不断，有时令人难以察觉，在程度上弱于 tremble。

The leaves were quivering in the breeze.

树叶在微风中颤抖着。

Her lips quivered as she tried not to cry.

她的双唇颤动着，竭力不哭出来。

He was quivering with panic.

他因惊慌而发抖。

4. shiver:v. 颤抖，发抖.指因寒冷、害怕等而轻微和快速地颤抖。

He shivered with cold.

他冷得发抖。

She shivered when she saw the snake.

她见到蛇不寒而栗。

5. tremble:v. 发抖，颤抖.指人因盛怒、寒冷、恐惧、虚弱等而轻微地抖动、战栗，常含无法克制之意，有时也指物体轻微地颤动。

He was trembling with rage.

他气得发抖。

The room is warm now, but he is still trembling.

房间里现在暖和了，但他仍在哆嗦。

The bridge trembled as the train went over it.

当火车从桥上开过时，桥身随之颤动起来。

全部

1·Her hands had started to shake.

她的手早已哆嗦起来。《牛津词典》

2·She gave him a shake to wake him.

她摇摇他，把他叫醒。《牛津词典》

3·Do people in Italy shake hands when they meet?

在意大利，人们见面时握手吗？《牛津词典》

4·She picked up the bag of salad and gave it a shake.

她拿起了那袋沙拉摇了摇。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·Hello, Trish. I won't shake hands, because I'm filthy.

你好，特里斯。我就不握手了，我的手好脏。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6·You could feel the earth shake as the truck came closer.

卡车开近时会感觉到地面在震动。《牛津词典》

7·I found it difficult to shake off a sense of social inferiority.

我发现很难摆脱社会地位低下的自卑感。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8·This announcement is bound to shake the confidence of the industry.

这个声明必将动摇这一行业的信心。《牛津词典》

9·The elm trees are all dying, said Palmer, with a sad shake of his head.

“这些榆树全都要死了，”帕尔默说道，难过地摇了摇头。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10·The company hasn't been able to shake off its image as stodgy and old-fashioned.

该公司一直未能摆脱其古板守旧的形象。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

动摇

1·This announcement is bound to shake the confidence of the industry.

这个声明必将动摇这一行业的信心。《牛津词典》

2·This did not shake his resolve.

这事并未动摇他的决心。《新英汉大辞典》

3·Emotional conflict may shake the foundation of even the strongest relationship.

情感冲突甚至可能会动摇最牢固关系的基础。

4·Reflecting on our failures is generally good, but when it takes too much time, it is dangerous, for it will shake the confidence in ourselves.

总的来说，反思失败是有益的。但如果长时间这么做就会产生不利影响，因为它会动摇我们对自己的信心。

5·If universities decide to engage in this learning model, they will have to cope with many organisational challenges that might shake their unity of place and action.

如果大学决定采用这种学习模式，它们将不得不应对许多组织上的挑战，而这些挑战可能会动摇其统一的地位和行动。

摇

1·Cold worlds shake from the oar.

冰冷的世界从桨上摇落。

2·Be careful! Don't shake the ladder!

小心！别摇梯子！

3·We made another offer and then another shake of the head.

我们又提出了另一个报价，然后又摇了摇头。

4·Martha gave her hand a clumsy little shake, as if she was not accustomed to this sort of thing either.

玛莎笨拙地轻轻摇了一下她的手，似乎她也不习惯这种事。

5·Take this twice a day... shake it well before using.

每天喝两次这个……喝之前先把它摇匀。

握手

1·They're expected to shake hands.

他们应该握手。

2·He's a going to shake hands with him--he is shaking hands with him!

他要跟他握手了——他正在跟他握手呢！

3·Old acquaintances welcomed him joyously, and new ones were proud to shake him by the hand.

老相识们兴高采烈地欢迎他，新朋友们也以和他握手为荣。

4·Singaporeans shake hands when they meet and often also greet each other with a polite bow.

新加坡人见面时握手，也经常礼貌地鞠躬问候对方。

5·Let's shake on it.

让我们握手庆贺取得一致。《牛津词典》

震动

1·You could feel the earth shake as the truck came closer.

卡车开近时会感觉到地面在震动。《牛津词典》

2·Without warning, the earth began to shake.

没有任何预兆，大地开始震动。

3·If you build a toy house with a pack of cards, a slight shake of the table will make it fall.

如果你用纸牌搭一个玩具房子，桌子轻微的震动就会使它倒塌。

4·On the other hand, mirror shake is negligible for exposures much longer than this; therefore MLU is not critical for most night photography.

但另一方面，镜片震动相对于曝光时间短得可以忽略不计，因此，反光镜锁定对夜间摄影并非必要。

5·At that moment, they felt the ground begin to shake.

正在那时，他们感觉地面开始震动。

摇晃

1·If you carefully build a toy house with an Erector set, it will still stand no matter how much you shake the table.

如果你小心翼翼地用一套竖立装置建造一个玩具屋，不管你怎么摇晃桌子，它都不会倒塌。

2·As soon as he reached the great gate, he seized the bars, and tried to shake them, shouting, Open! Unbar the gates!

他一走到大门，就抓住栅门使劲的摇晃，大声喊道：“开门！把栅门打开！”

3·Alert for the rumble and shake.

时刻警惕着隆隆声和摇晃。

4·It's important to know where you should go for protection when your house starts to shake.

当发现房屋开始摇晃时，第一时间就能确知去哪儿躲避非常重要。

5·Almost all the bile bears have mental problems and shake their heads nonstop and can hardly control themselves.

几乎所有的取胆熊，都有落下精神病根儿，不停摇晃脑袋，从此形成习惯不能自已。

摇动

1·Players also get nifty tools with names like shake, wiggle or rubber band.

玩家还可以获得俏皮的工具如“摇动”、“摆动”、“橡皮筋”。

2·Though it was strong, it still would shake when elephants went by.

虽然它很结实，但当大象经过的时候，它还是会摇动。

3·Quakes on one side of Earth can shake the other side.

地震引起的震动可以使地球的另一面摇动。

4·They shake their pretty heads and say He doesn't get it... He doesn't get it... He doesn't get it over and over and over.

并且她们摇动着漂亮的头颅一遍又一遍地说：“他没戏......他没戏......他也没戏。”

5·Please shake the bottle before taking.

服药之前请摇动瓶子。

抖动

1·Shake the rope and let the coils unwind.

抖动绳索把绳圈展开。《牛津词典》

2·The waves cause the glove to shake.

波浪会使手套抖动。

3·You would notice them if, for example, the audio produced by an application begins to stutter or the mouse cursor starts to shake a little.

当应用程序生成的音频开始时断时续，或者鼠标光标开始轻微抖动时，您将会注意到延迟问题。

4·A good rule of thumb to minimise camera shake is to set the shutter speed at a minimum of one second divided by your focal length.

测算你相机的安全快门速度有一个好的方法，你相机镜头焦距的倒数，就是你避免镜头抖动的快门最小值。

5·Camera shake is your greatest enemy.

相机抖动是拍摄的大敌。

抖

1·At the CBI Denver Crime Lab, technicians shake out the items in a sterile room, onto a large, white slab covered with paper.

在 CBI 丹佛犯罪实验室，技术人员在一间无菌室里把这些物品抖出来，放到一个铺着纸的白色大平板上。

2·Wash the herb, shake, then pat dry with paper towels.

把蔬菜洗干净，抖一下水，用纸巾轻拍把水吸干。

3·Ms. Deng, the former principal, recalled that nearby construction work in May 2006 caused the flooring in the main school building to shake violently.

那时担任校长的是一位姓邓的女士，据她加快说，2006年五月，附近的工地施工的时候，学校主教学楼的地板抖的很厉害。

4·Deng, the former principal, recalled that nearby construction work in May 2006 caused the flooring in the main school building to shake violently.

那时担任校长的是一位姓邓的女士，据她加快说，2006年五月，附近的工地施工的时候，学校主教学楼的地板抖的很厉害。

5·The farmer peered down into the well, and was astounded by what he saw.With every shovel-full of dirt that hit his back, the donkey would shake it off and take a step up on the new layer of dirt.

农夫向井里望去，他被眼前的景象惊呆了：每当有一锹土落在驴背上的时候，它就会把土抖掉，踩在脚下。

撼动

1·First, the earthquake would shake metropolitan areas including Seattle and Portland.

首先，地震将撼动包括西雅图和波特兰在内的大都市地区。

2·The conclusion may not shake the world but the method is important.

这个结论也许不会撼动世界，但方法非常重要。

3·But once we decide that we're powerless, our passivity becomes a self-fulfilling prophecy, a habit of mind that's harder and harder to shake.

但是一旦我们认定自己无能为力，我们的消极被动就成为了一个自动实现的预言，一个越来越难撼动的思考习惯。

4·They are unleashing a wave of low-cost, disruptive innovations that will, as they spread to the rich world, shake many industries to their foundations.

随着这股带有毁灭性性质的浪潮冲击到发达国家，它将会撼动许多行业的根基。

5·Mr Milken's belief that a small bank with great ideas could shake the establishment made an impression on the young Mr Moelis, despite Drexel's subsequent collapse.

尽管德雷克塞尔后来倒闭了，但是米尔肯认为有着好思路的小银行能够撼动大机构的观点，给年轻的莫里斯留下了深刻的印象。

(1)shake off摆脱；抖落

(1)shake hands with与……握手

(1)shake up摇匀；重组；震动

(1)no great shakes平凡的，并不出众的，不重要的

(1)milk shake奶昔（牛奶和冰淇淋等的混合饮料）

(1)shake down勒索；适应新环境；摇落