purpose/aim/goal/object/objective/target.导航词义：目的，目标

1. purpose:n. 目的.普通用词，指经过考虑而要做某事的意图，通常用单数。

He came to New York with the purpose of doing business.

他来纽约是为了做生意。

The purpose of this meeting is to discuss how to deal with the crisis.

这次会议的目的是讨论如何应对此次危机。

2. aim:n. 目标，目的.强调希望做成某事的具体意图，多指短期目标。

The main aim of this course is to improve your oral English.

这一课程的主要目标是提高口语。

The campaign with the aim of helping the victims of crime has received worldwide attention.

旨在帮助罪案受害者的运动已经在全球范围内得到了关注。

3. goal:n. 目标，目的.多指想要通过一段时间的努力而在未来实现某事的意图。

What is your ultimate goal?

你的最终目标是什么？

Did they reach their goal of expanding the company's market share?

他们实现扩大公司市场份额的目标了吗？

4. object:n. 目的，目标.指某一计划、行为或活动的目的，通常用单数。

The parents first wanted to know what the object of this game was.

家长们首先想知道这项游戏的目的是什么。

People with low income will benefit the most, and that is the object of this exercise.

低收入人群将获益最大，这正是此举的目的。

5. objective:n. 目的，目标.尤用于商业或政治方面，侧重指人所想要实现的目标。

You should set an objective at the beginning of next semester.

你应该在下学期开始的时候制定一个目标。

He has to achieve certain objectives before the end of his presidency.

他在总统任期结束之前必须实现某些目标。

6. target:n. 目标.多用于数量、时间、财务等方面，表示想要达到的具体目标。

financial targets

财务指标

What is the target date for completion of the new building?

新大楼完工的预定日期是什么时候？

全部

1·A rock is an inanimate object.

岩石是无生命的物体。《牛津词典》

2·We were all too polite to object.

我们都太客气了，没有反对。《牛津词典》

3·A lot of people will object to the book.

很多人会反对这本书。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·He became an object of universal derision.

他成了众人嘲弄的对象。《牛津词典》

5·I really object to being charged for parking.

我非常反对收停车费。《牛津词典》

6·Many people object to experimentation on embryos.

许多人反对用胚胎做实验。《牛津词典》

7·Working people everywhere object to paying taxes.

各地劳动人民都反对纳税。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8·They object to the movie's depiction of gay people.

他们反对这部影片对同性恋者的刻画。《牛津词典》

9·Her sole object in life is to become a travel writer.

她人生的唯一目标就是当游记作家。《牛津词典》

10·She is an object of ridicule in the tabloid newspapers.

她是小报讥笑讽刺的对象。《牛津词典》

对象

1·He became an object of universal derision.

他成了众人嘲弄的对象。《牛津词典》

2·She is an object of ridicule in the tabloid newspapers.

她是小报讥笑讽刺的对象。《牛津词典》

3·The object of her hatred was 24-year-old model Ros French.

她憎恨的对象是24岁的模特罗斯·弗伦奇。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·He cared for her as a whole person rather than just a sex object.

他喜欢她整个人，而不是仅仅把她当作性对象。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·You will do this for the response object.

您将为响应对象进行此操作。

物体

1·A rock is an inanimate object.

岩石是无生命的物体。《牛津词典》

2·This was the first object placed in the heavens by the Creator.

这是造物主置于天上的第一个物体。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·He squinted his eyes as though he were studying an object on the horizon.

他眯着眼睛，好像在研究地平线上的某个物体。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·What do you think of the object?

你觉得这个物体怎么样？

5·What do you need for that object?

你需要什么来做那个物体？

目标

1·Her sole object in life is to become a travel writer.

她人生的唯一目标就是当游记作家。《牛津词典》

2·Try to estimate how many steps it will take to get to a close object.

估计一下需要多少步才能到达一个近距目标。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·Forslan's object is to gather as great a diversity of genetic material as possible.

福斯兰的目标是尽可能收集各种不同的基因物质。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·Staying late at the office to discuss shorter working hours rather defeats the object of the exercise !

迟迟待在办公室讨论缩短工作时间恰恰是在阻挠这一目标的实现！《牛津词典》

5·First, the object of our study pleads for definition.

首先，我们的研究目标是试图给出定义。

客体

1·It is always the basic material which constitutes the object and which, in the natural course of things, is worn down and becomes older.

构成客体的总是基本物质，而在事物的自然过程中，这些基本物质被磨损，变得“陈旧”。

2·He instructed me about the individual, about freedom and dignity, about the human being as subject and the fact that one may not turn him into an object.

他会告诉我人的个性，自由和尊严，告诉我作为主体的人类和人不可能转变成客体这一事实。

3·Through work, man has moved from subject to object; in other words, he has become a deficient animal who has betrayed his origins.

通过工作，人已经从主体移向了客体，换句话说，他已经变成了有缺陷的动物，背叛自身起源的动物。

4·Property: Any attributes of the object described.

属性：所描述的客体的任何性质。

5·Is the mind to be understood in terms of this immaterial object, the soul? So are there two kinds of things?

难道心灵必须得被理解为，一种非物质客体，也就是灵魂吗，这两种东西是一样的吗。

物件

1·If we can pass a rope round the sunken object, we might be able to raise it.

如果我们能把绳子套在水底的物件上，那么我们就能把它提起来。

2·He views a product as an experience, not just an object.

他把一个产品看成是一个体验，而不是一个物件。

3·I never knew what it meant to not be able to get up, bend or pick up a small object until I injured my back a few months ago and I am only 25!

我从不知道这就意味着不再能够起床了，弯身或拾起一个小物件直到几个月前我损伤了我的背部才知道(而我只有25岁！)

4·In a mosaic or a tapestry, each color is distinct and adds to the overall beauty of the object.

在一幅拼画或一块织锦中，每个颜色都是独特的，并且是物件整体美的组成部份。

5·A data object is signed by computing its digest value and a signature over that value.

资料物件的签名是透过计算其摘要值并对该值的签名进行的。

反对

1·Many people object to experimentation on embryos.

许多人反对用胚胎做实验。《牛津词典》

2·Mr. Simon said he was not against taxes as such, but I do object when taxation is justified on spurious or dishonest grounds, he says.

西蒙先生说过他并不反对税收本身，“但我确实反对以无根据或不诚实的理由征税，”他说道。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·The doctor had been surprised by this proposal, and tried to object.

医生对这个建议感到惊讶，并试图反对。

4·Seventeen states allow parents to get an exemption, sometimes just by signing a paper saying they personally object to a vaccine.

17个州允许父母获得豁免，有时他们只需要签署一份文件，以此声明他们反对接种疫苗。

5·Many parents object to sending their children to study abroad on the account that they don't want to separate with their children.

许多父母反对将孩子送去国外留学，原因是他们不想和孩子分开。

物

1·The over respect and worship of money, the sole object, has cornered Chinese people to the ultimate anxiety and fickleness.

现在中国人对“钱”这“惟一物”的过度的崇敬和崇拜使国人陷入到巨大的焦虑和浮躁中。

2·These channels encode data about an object's size, clarity, brightness and location in the visual field.

这些信息通道将被视物的尺寸、清晰度、亮度和视野中的位置等信息进行编码。

3·Putnam claims that one condition which is crucial for successful reference is that there be an appropriate causal connection between the object referred to and the speaker referring.

普特南声称，成功关联的一个至关重要的条件是，说话者以及他提及之物间的一种合适的因果关系。

4·When a foreign object enters the eye, profuse tearing results.

当一个外物进入眼睛，就会不停流泪。

5·CFBDSIR J1458 + 1013b May be the first evidence of a new type of brown dwarf, called a y spectral object, that more closely resembles a planet than any other type of brown dwarf.

CFBDSIR J 1458 + 1013 B可能是新型棕矮星的第一个证据，这种新型棕矮星被称为“Y谱”物，它们比其他任何一种棕矮星更像行星。

宾语

1·In 'I met him in town', the word 'him' is the direct object.

在I met him in town中，him是直接宾语。《牛津词典》

2·In the sentence 'I can't drive', the object 'a car' is understood.

在I can't drive一句中，可推测出宾语a car被省略了。《牛津词典》

3·In 'She wrote a letter', the verb 'wrote' is transitive and the word 'letter' is the direct object.

在She wrote a letter一句中，动词wrote是及物动词，letter一词是直接宾语。《牛津词典》

4·Tennis is the object of the verb play in the phrase play tennis.

在“打网球”这个短语中，“网球”是动词“打”的宾语。

5·SPARQL is designed to query data represented with the RDF data model, which represents data as a collection of triples, each of which has a subject, a predicate, and an object.

SPARQL被设计用来查询以rdf数据模型表示的数据，这种数据模型用一个三元组来表示数据，每个三元组都具有一个主语、一个谓语和一个宾语。

事物

1·The knowledge we have about the object constitutes the cognitive component of an attitude.

我们对事物的认识构成了态度的认知成分。

2·What no physical object can get right, because no physical object can get at all, is the qualitative aspect of experience.

物理对象无法感受到，对事物的定性体验是什么样的，因为它们根本无法去感受？

3·This process of applying an existing schema to a new object is what Piaget called assimilation.

这种将原有的图式应用于新的事物的过程，皮亚杰把它称为吸收。

4·The object. Could it exist before but won't exist afterwards.

事物能否在之前存在,却不会在之后存在。

5·Before starting to memorise a number, they associate a person or object with each four-digit number from 0000 to 9999.

在开始记一长串数字前，他们先四个四个细分，然后再将这些0000到9999的数字段和某个人或事物关联起来。

(1)object oriented面向对象的；对象趋向的；物件导向的

(1)object of study研究对象

(1)object function目标函数；原函数

(1)controlled object被控对象，受控对象；控制对象

(1)material object实物

(1)single object单一对象；单个物体