kill/assassinate/murder/slay.导航词义：杀害

1. kill:v. 杀死.普通用词，泛指以任何方式使人、动物或植物死亡。

His wife was killed in a car accident.

他的妻子在一次车祸中丧生。

The president was killed on his way to the office.

总统在上班路上被杀了。

2. assassinate:v. 暗杀.主要指出于政治原因采用非法手段杀害重要人物或知名人士。

The police have uncovered a plot to assassinate the president.

警方已破获一起暗杀总统的阴谋。

Terrorists are plotting to assassinate the presidential candidate.

恐怖分子在密谋暗杀这位总统候选人。

3. murder:v. 谋杀.指蓄意杀害某人。

The housekeeper was murdered last night.

昨天夜里管家被谋杀了。

He was convicted of murdering a policewoman.

他被判谋杀一名女警察的罪名成立。

4. slay:v. 杀害，谋杀.指残酷地杀害某人，尤用于新闻报道中。

Three passengers were slain by the hijackers.

3名乘客被劫机者杀害。

Several visitors were brutally slain yesterday.

昨天有数名游客惨遭杀害。

全部

1·I'd kill him for two pins.

我恨不得杀了他。《牛津词典》

2·I could kill you! I swear I could!

我要杀了你！我发誓我要。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·Chlorine is added to kill bacteria.

加入氯以杀菌。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·Is it ever right to kill?

有没有什么情况下，杀人是对的？《牛津词典》

5·I'll kill you for that, he roared.

“我要为此杀了你，” 他吼道。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6·Chlorine is widely used to kill germs.

氯广泛用于杀菌。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7·Thou shalt not kill.

不可杀人。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8·Drugs can kill.

毒品可以致死。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9·Microbial infections now kill 17m people a year.

细菌感染现在每年杀死1700万人。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10·I would as lief kill myself as betray my master.

我宁愿自杀也不会出卖我的主人。《牛津词典》

杀死

1·The guerrillas threatened to kill their hostages.

游击队员们威胁要杀死人质。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·He had a course of antibiotics to kill the bacterium.

他服了一疗程的抗生素来杀死细菌。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·Why would she cover for someone who was trying to kill her?

她为何要包庇那个试图要杀死她的人呢？《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·These are the cells that directly attack and kill microorganisms.

这些细胞可以直接攻击并杀死微生物。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·Effluent from the sedimentation tank is dosed with disinfectant to kill any harmful organisms.

从沉降池流出的废水被加入消毒剂以杀死一切有害生物。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

杀

1·I had to run away for fear (that) he might one day kill me.

我只好逃走，生怕他有一天把我杀了。《牛津词典》

2·He produced a hand-written list of nine men he was supposed to kill.

他手写列出一份他应该杀的9个男子的名单。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·They sought to kill him.

他们企图杀他。《新英汉大辞典》

4·Only you don't kill the women.

只不过你不能杀女人。

5·Why does Batman want to kill me?

蝙蝠侠为什么要杀我？

杀掉

1·This murderous lunatic could kill them both without a second thought.

这个杀人狂会毫不犹豫地把他们两人都杀掉。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·Don't kill the tiger!

不要杀掉老虎！

3·Just need the order to kill the prisoner!

只需一声令下杀掉犯人！

4·You don't have to kill your fathers, just learn from them.

你并不需要去杀掉你的父亲，你只是从中学到些什么。

5·Incidentally, if you want to eat an apple and find a worm in it (and hopefully not half a worm), you can drop it in a bowl of salt water which will kill the worm.

顺带说一下，如果你想吃苹果然后发现里边有一条虫(希望不是半条)，你可以把它扔到一碗盐水里，这样可以杀掉虫子。

杀灭

1·Strychnine is used to kill rodents and pyrrolizidine alkaloids have significant activity against microbes.

士的宁用于杀灭啮齿动物，而吡咯里西啶类生物碱则具有较强的杀菌活性。

2·Irradiation exposes food to a low level of ionizing radiation to kill bacteria, molds, yeasts, parasites, and other microorganisms that can lead to food spoilage and illness if untreated.

辐射是将食品用较弱的电离放射法杀灭细菌，孢子，霉菌，寄生虫和如果不经处理就能导致食品变质和疾病的其他细菌。

3·Cold plasmas are able to kill bacteria by damaging microbial DNA and surface structures without being harmful to human tissues.

冷等离子体能够通过破坏微生物dna和表面结构杀灭细菌，并不会对人体组织造成损伤。

4·ERRC researchers combined UV and heat treatments to kill E. coli in liquid egg whites.

ERRC研究人员结合紫外线和热处理来杀灭液体蛋清中的大肠杆菌。

5·Eventually a simple blood test will lead to accurate made to measure treatments that can identify, attack and kill the causes of each patient's own individual cancer, they claim.

研究人员还表示，最终，一个简单的血检便可对患者进行“量身定制”的治疗，这种治疗能精确地识别、攻击并杀灭每位患者各自的致癌诱因。

干掉

1·I remember thinking, irrationally, 'How inconsiderate of these people to want to kill us.

我记得当时不合时宜的想法，“这些想干掉我们的人多么考虑不周。”

2·Sergeant Glenn Wheaton, of Project Jedi, recently told me of the attempts to kill numerous animals.

参与绝地计划的格伦·惠顿中士最近告诉我干掉很多动物的尝试。

3·The idea is to kill all the pigs by getting things to fall on them, knocking them to the ground or blowing them up (the colour-coded birds have different abilities).

游戏目的就是要干掉所有的猪——不管是用物品砸死、让它们跌落或者弹开。(这取决于不同颜色小鸟的不同技能。)

4·You won't kill me out of some misplaced sense of righteouness...

你不会就为一些放错地方的正义感而干掉我……

5·You never forgot for a moment that, given the chance, they'd kill you to get out.

你永远不会忘记这个时刻，一旦他们有机会，就会在干掉你后逃跑。

扼杀

1·An increase in crime could kill the golden goose of tourism.

犯罪率的上升可能会扼杀旅游业这只产金蛋的鹅。《牛津词典》

2·Nor did TV kill radio.

电视也没有扼杀广播。

3·She was taken to a hospital in the US, but the shot didn't kill her courage.

她被送往美国的一家医院，但枪击并没有扼杀她的勇气。

4·It's easy to kill creativity by giving rewards for poor performance or creating too much anticipation for rewards.

对表现不佳的员工进行奖励，或者让员工对奖励有太多的期待，都很容易扼杀创造力。

5·In the peak of the dot.com bubble, brick and mortar retail was one of those industries the internet was going to kill—and quickly.

在互联网泡沫时期的顶峰，实体零售业是互联网即将迅速扼杀的行业之一。

害死

1·It'd kill us to take back all the products.

收回所有的产品会害死我们的。

2·A single hornet can kill 40 bees in a minute.

一只大黄蜂在一分钟之内就能害死40只蜜蜂。

3·Some worry that the chancellor of the exchequer's medicine may amount to a fiscal overdose that will kill rather than cure the patient as the economy seeks to recover from a savage recession.

有人担心这位财政大臣开的药方不但没法治愈正在从严重衰退中努力恢复的经济，反而可能因为用药过猛而害死它。

4·What are they trying to do, kill me?

他们想干什么，害死我？

5·But I still didn't want to kill her.

可是，我还是不想害死她。

打死

1·Why did you not kill the man?

您为什么不打死那个人？

2·Rolfe: not another step. I'll kill you.

罗：不许再动一步，我要开枪打死你。

3·I don't even kill mosquitoes or flies.

我甚至不去打死蚊子或苍蝇。

4·Gun enthusiasts draw the opposite conclusion: that if more teachers carried concealed handguns, they could shoot potential child-killers before they kill.

然而，积极反对禁枪的人却得出了截然相反的结论：假如更多的老师能身藏枪支的话，就可以在凶手可能杀害儿童之前打死凶手。

5·Yes, replied Combeferre, he is mine too. Well, let us not kill him.

“是呀，”公白飞回答说，“他也是我的兄弟，算了，不要打死他吧。”

宰

1·If they have to, they kill one of their few remaining goats but when that last remaining opportunity is gone, they will be completely dependent on food aid.

必要的话，他们会从剩下的为数不多的山羊里宰一只。但当最后的机会也失去的时候，他们就得完全依靠食物援助。

2·The 27-year-old billionaire said his decision to kill his own meat was part of a personal challenge he had set himself to appreciate food more and understand where it comes from.

这位27岁的亿万富翁称，他这个“自己宰、自己吃”的决定是每年“个人挑战”的一部分。他计划通过这项举措让自己更珍惜食物、并且更好地理解食物是从何而来。

3·Ye eat the fat, and ye clothe you with the wool, ye kill them that are fed: but ye feed not the flock.

你们吃脂油，穿羊毛，宰肥壮的，却不牧养群羊。

4·And he shall kill it on the side of the altar northward before the LORD: and the priests, Aaron's sons, shall sprinkle his blood round about upon the altar.

1：11要把羊宰于坛的北边，在耶和华面前，亚伦子孙作祭司的，要把羊血洒在坛的周围。

5·And he shall lay his hand upon the head of his offering, and kill it before the tabernacle of the congregation: and Aaron's sons shall sprinkle the blood thereof round about upon the altar.

3：8并要按手在供物的头上，宰于会幕前。亚伦的子孙要把血洒在坛的周围。

(1)kill oneself自杀；竭尽全力；尽最大努力

(1)kill off消灭

(1)kill or cure◎(医药)要么断送生命，要么挽救生命

(1)shoot to kill往死里打

(1)kill well(猪、牛等)出肉率高