independent/autonomous.导航词义：独立的

1. independent:adj. 独立的，自立的.指国家独立自主、不受其他国家管理或控制的，也可指人有主见而不依赖他人的。

That country didn't become independent until 1947.

那个国家直到1947年才独立。

Susan is an independent young woman.

苏珊是一位有主见的年轻女性。

2. autonomous:adj. 自治的.指国家、地区或组织享有自治权的。

How many autonomous regions does China have?

中国有多少个自治区？

Does the state have an autonomous government?

那个州有自治政府吗？

全部

1·They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.

他们自豪地宣布自己是新自治省的一部分。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·Five of the six provinces are to become autonomous regions in a new federal system of government.

在新的联邦政府体制下，6个省中的5个将成为自治区。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·The next wave of autonomous farm machinery is already at work.

下一波自主农业机械的浪潮已经开始发挥作用。

4·Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region is boasted for its picturesque scenery.

广西壮族自治区以风景如画而著称。

5·The Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region which is famous for its beautiful natural scenery is near the frontier between China and Vietnam.

以其美丽的自然风光而闻名的广西壮族自治区位于中越边境附近。

6·Applicants began flooding teaching programs, not because the salaries were so high but because autonomous decision making and respect made the job desirable.

大量申请者开始申请教学项目，不是因为工资高，而是因为教师工作能够获得的自主决策权和尊重非常吸引人。

7·Every province, autonomous region and municipality has set up a census office and will report to a main center staffed by officials from government departments.

每个省、自治区、直辖市都设立了人口普查办公室，并向由政府部门官员组成的主要中心报告。

8·Forty years after China started its reform and opening-up, more than 18 million rural residents have shaken off poverty in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

革开放40年来，位于中国南部的广西壮族自治区已有1800多万农村人口脱贫。

9·In times of emotional turmoil, remember that emotions arise because your senses are wired to the primitive part of your mind which is self-regulated, autonomous and spontaneous.

情绪混乱时，请记住，情绪的产生是因为意识连接到了大脑中的原始部分，而这一部分是自动调节的、自主的、自发的。

10·She had a miraculous quality of touch, a seemingly autonomous left hand; no artist in her generation could clarify with such deftness the polyphonic writing of the Baroque masters.

她有一种神奇的触觉，似乎是一个自主的左手；在她那一代人中，没有哪位艺术家能如此娴熟地阐释巴洛克大师们的复调写作。

自主的

1·The next wave of autonomous farm machinery is already at work.

下一波自主农业机械的浪潮已经开始发挥作用。

2·Applicants began flooding teaching programs, not because the salaries were so high but because autonomous decision making and respect made the job desirable.

大量申请者开始申请教学项目，不是因为工资高，而是因为教师工作能够获得的自主决策权和尊重非常吸引人。

3·In times of emotional turmoil, remember that emotions arise because your senses are wired to the primitive part of your mind which is self-regulated, autonomous and spontaneous.

情绪混乱时，请记住，情绪的产生是因为意识连接到了大脑中的原始部分，而这一部分是自动调节的、自主的、自发的。

4·She had a miraculous quality of touch, a seemingly autonomous left hand; no artist in her generation could clarify with such deftness the polyphonic writing of the Baroque masters.

她有一种神奇的触觉，似乎是一个自主的左手；在她那一代人中，没有哪位艺术家能如此娴熟地阐释巴洛克大师们的复调写作。

5·New electric engines coupled with artificial intelligence and autonomous systems will contribute to a more efficient, integrated transport system that is less polluting and less noisy.

新型电动引擎与人工智能和自主系统相结合，将有助于建立一个更高效、污染更少、噪音更少的综合运输系统。

自治的

1·In the compilation of the plan for a city in a national autonomous area, attention shall be paid to the preservation of ethnic traditions and local characteristics.

编制民族自治地方的城市规划，应当注意保持民族传统和地方特色。

2·Since China's province of Hainan and the Autonomous Republic of Crimea forged friendly ties in 1996, their exchanges have been dynamic with cooperation growing continuously.

中国海南省与克里米亚自治共和国于1996年结为友好省州以来，交往日趋活跃，合作逐步扩大。

3·In a national autonomous area, it may be made in the language commonly used by the local ethnic people.

在民族自治地方，根据当事人的要求，可以制作当地通用的民族文字文本。

4·The State shall encourage commercial Banks to increase their credit input to national autonomous areas and actively satisfy the rational need for funds by local enterprises.

国家鼓励商业银行加大对民族自治地方的信贷投入，积极支持当地企业的合理资金需求。

5·In an autonomous area of ethnic minorities, it may be made in the local commonly used ethnic minority language.

在民族自治地方，根据当事人的要求，可以制作当地通用的民族文字文本。

自主式

1·The Energetically Autonomous Tactical Robot is known, of course, by its acronym: EATR.

它的全名叫作 “劲能自主式战术机器人”，或者按照英文首字母缩写的EATR，暂且称为“吃货”。

2·The experiments show that it has completed the function of FIRA's ROBOSOT(autonomous soccer robot )vision system.

实验表明系统很好实现了FIRA 的ROBOSOT（自主式足球机器人）视觉系统的功能。

3·It is a key technology how to improve the ability of autonomous mobile robots to process simultaneous information from sensors.

如何提高自主式移动机器人对各种传感器信息的并发处理能力是一个关键技术问题。

4·At the present day, most of navigation systems of autonomous mobile robots are controlled by computer and the main navigation tools are optical sensors and so it is very complex and the cost is high.

目前，绝大部分自主式移动机器人的导航系统都是以计算机为控制核心、以视觉传感器为主要导航工具实现的，这样就使得整个系统实现的复杂程度和费用很高。

5·Global path planning problem for autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) based on large-scale chart data is investigated by using ant colony optimization (in shorts, ACO) algorithm.

在大范围海洋环境中，应用蚁群算法对自主式水下潜器(AUV)的全局路径规划问题进行了研究。

自控的

1·The academy looked at two areas of the technology that are expanding fast: autonomous transport and automated help around the home for the elderly.

工程学会认真考察了自动化技术迅速扩展的两个领域：自控运输和老年人家用自助系统。

2·While the lead vehicle was designed to be completely autonomous, an operator occasionally had to take control of the van.

因为领队汽车设计为完全自控，所以偶尔也需要操作人员对车辆进行控制。

3·How real is the threat of autonomous technology?

自控科技的威胁有多真实？

4·In 2006, a survey by Elon University and the Pew Internet Project in America asked some 742 technology experts and social critics whether autonomous machines would leave humans out of the loop.

2006年，美国的艾伦大学和皮尤互联网项目访问了742名技术专家和社会批评家，是否自控机器会让人类出局。

5·Instead, the chairs, equipped with autonomous technology that detects the seat ahead, glide along a path toward the front of the line.

这种配备了自控技术的椅子可以检测到前方的椅子，并按轨道往前挪动一位。

自发的

1·This can only be done by creating additional messaging engines for each of the servers in the cluster so that autonomous message processing can occur.

这仅通过为集群中的每个服务器创建额外的消息引擎来实现，以便启动自发的消息处理。

2·If the marginal propensity to consume increases, the multiplier increases, additional autonomous spending will have a greater compounded effect in the equilibrium of the goods market.

如果消费倾向增加，乘数增加，附加自发支出会在商品市场的均衡有更大的复合效应。

3·Then it would be autonomous evolution instead of directed evolution.

之后，取代定向进化的就将是自发的进化。

4·Some economic analyses distinguish between autonomous and induced inventions.

有些经济分析区别自发的发明和诱发的发明。

5·Autonomous spending is the amount of demand that an economy will have with no income, in other words, that does not depend on income.

自发支出是一个经济体在美有收入时的需求量，也就是是说它并不依赖于收入。

自治权的

1·It was more autonomous than other departments of state, operating as estate managers - able to raise revenue as well as spend public money!

这个部比国家其它的部有更大的自治权，同时她作为不动产经理一样经营-即能够收税也能花费公共资金。

(1)autonomous region自治区

(1)autonomous county自治县

(1)autonomous prefecture自治州

(1)autonomous system自治系统；独立系统

(1)autonomous operation独立作战；自仲作