contrast/antithesis/distinction.导航词义：差异

1. contrast:n. 差别，对比.指进行比较的人、观点、情况、事物等的不同之处，也指对人或事物之间进行的对比。

There is an obvious contrast between the cultural practices of the East and the West.

东西方文化习俗之间存在着明显的差异。

She seems slimmer by contrast with her sister.

与她姐姐相比，她似乎更苗条些。

2. antithesis:n. 对立面，对比.指与某事物完全相反的事物，常后接介词 of；也指两事物之间的对比，常后接介词 between。

The antithesis of selfishness is love.

自私的对立面是爱。

His writing style is in complete antithesis to mine.

他的写作风格与我的完全相反。

The antithesis between night and day is clear.

白昼和黑夜之间对比明显。

3. distinction:n. 对比，区分.较正式用词，除指事物的本质差别外，还指在细节方面的差别，须仔细观察、研究后方能察觉，常后接介词 between。

There is a fine distinction between the two pictures.

这两张图片之间有细微差别。

The Act makes no distinction between men and women.

该法令对待男女并无区别。

全部

1·There is also an artful contrast of shapes.

还有一种不同形状的巧妙对比。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·Contrast that approach with what goes on in most organizations.

对比这个方法与大多数组织运用的方法的不同之处。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·Careful contrast of the two plans shows some important differences.

把两个计划仔细地加以对比就可看出一些重要的差异。《牛津词典》

4·Angus's child-like paintings contrast starkly with his adult subject matter in these portraits.

安格斯孩子般的绘画和他这些肖像画里的成人主题对比鲜明。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·This one does offer some contrast.

这个确实有某种对比。

6·This is an example of no contrast.

这就是一个没有对比的例子。

7·The contrast of white and orange was so beautiful!

白色和橙色的对比真美丽啊！

8·In contrast, our own lives are governed by numbers.

相反，我们自己的生活是由数字控制的。

9·There'd be a merry contrast betwixt my glory and my raiment!

我的荣誉和我的衣着之间的对比是令人愉快的！

10·Contrast this with farming since the start of the industrial revolution.

将其与工业革命兴起后的农业进行对比。

对比

1·There is also an artful contrast of shapes.

还有一种不同形状的巧妙对比。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·Angus's child-like paintings contrast starkly with his adult subject matter in these portraits.

安格斯孩子般的绘画和他这些肖像画里的成人主题对比鲜明。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·This one does offer some contrast.

这个确实有某种对比。

4·This is an example of no contrast.

这就是一个没有对比的例子。

5·The contrast of white and orange was so beautiful!

白色和橙色的对比真美丽啊！

对比度

1·They look great, especially at larger sizes, although they can sometimes also be successfully used for body text, provided there's enough contrast.

它们看上去真棒，尤其是在更大尺寸时，然而，假如有足够的对比度，它们有时也能成功地运用于正文文本。

2·If there is no image on display monitor, first ensure that the adjustment for brightness and contrast are properly set.

如果显示器没有图像显示，首先确保正确设置亮度和对比度的调节进行正确的设置。

3·This doesn't take into account atmospheric distortion, refraction through a window, or less than ideal contrast, all of which would lessen the real distance at which it could be discerned.

这还是没有把大气层因素考虑进去的结果，而大气层造成的变形、光线折射以及减弱对比度等因素都会缩短能看清长城的最远距离。

4·We also want to have the implant do some intelligent processing that can help to enhance the contrast and the graininess of the image, he says.

“我们也想拥有一种能够对图像进行智能化处理以提高对比度和颗粒度的植入装置”，他说道。

5·Fortunately for readers, the company plans to introduce new screens this year that will come with a faster response times and offer twice the contrast as existing products.

对于阅读者来说，幸运的是，该公司计划今年推出新屏幕，新产品将拥有更快的反应时间，并提供两倍于现有产品的对比度。

对照

1·Compare and contrast knowledge gained from experience with knowledge gained from books.

将从经验中获得的知识与从书本中获得的知识进行比较和对照。

2·She is quiet and studious, in marked contrast to her sister.

她沉静勤奋，与她妹妹形成了鲜明的对照。《牛津词典》

3·In sharp contrast to her mood, the clouds were breaking up to reveal a blue sky.

乌云渐渐散开，露出了蓝天，这和她的情绪形成了鲜明的对照。《牛津词典》

4·In striking contrast to their brothers, the girls were both intelligent and charming.

姑娘们既聪明伶俐，又妩媚动人，跟她们的兄弟形成鲜明的对照。《牛津词典》

5·Black hair is a sharp contrast to the white skin.

黑发白肤形成鲜明的对照。

反差

1·White on white is no contrast - you can't see anything.

白色在白色上面是没有反差，你看不到任何东西。

2·Quite a contrast to the quiet meditation and cups of tea Steve Davis enjoyed during his breaks.

这和史蒂夫·戴维斯在他的休息期间喜欢安静、沉思、喝茶可是有很大的反差。

3·The contrast with Brazil's performance in previous crises could not be more stark (see article).

这与巴西在此前各次危机中的表现反差甚大(见有关文章)。

4·The Numbers for deficits show an even greater contrast.

赤字的数据显示了一个更大的反差。

5·But in startling contrast, only 15% of hotels have policies or guidelines for how to manage user-generated reviews.

但与其形成强烈反差的是，只有15%的酒店有专门的政策或制度来管理这些用户的评论。

比较

1·In this article I introduce XAPI and contrast it with similar specifications.

本文将介绍XAPI和类似的规范，并对它们加以比较。

2·To understand HPC hardware, it is useful to contrast the vector computing paradigm with the cluster paradigm.

要理解HPC硬件，对向量计算和集群计算进行一下比较是非常有用的。

3·By contrast, the To-Be process in Figure 54 shows only one resource that ACTS as a bottleneck: the loan officer.

通过比较，图54中的将来流程显示仅有一个资源是流程的瓶颈：即信贷员。

4·By contrast, argues Mr King, some emerging countries may find their currencies appreciating, no matter what policy they follow.

金说，相比较，一些新兴国家发现，不论他们仿效哪种政策，他们的货币都会升值。

5·French officials like to contrast their own policy of equal citizenship with the sloppy communautarisme—rights for specific groups—that some countries, including multicultural Britain, tolerate.

法国人所说的国家包括多元文化并存的英国。 而法国人自己则喜欢搬出本国实行的公民平权政策，和这些国家进行比较。

形成对比

1·In contrast to France's actions, Denmark's fashion industry agreed last month on rules and sanctions regarding the age, health, and other characteristics of models.

与法国的行动形成对比的是，丹麦时装业上个月就模特的年龄、健康和其他特征的规定和制裁达成了一致。

2·The clouds exhibit thin, wispy light blue forms that contrast with the darkness of space (image upper right).

云层稀薄而纤细，并泛着蓝光，和无尽的黑暗太空形成对比(右上部分)。

3·Dark shades of blue and green, though, may need sharper contrast to prevent a sense of lethargy.

而深绿色和深蓝色也许需要更深的色调来形成对比，以便维持放松的氛围。

4·Coffee bean stained floors contrast with 'Hibiscus' walls and high gloss white enamel ceilings.

咖啡豆染色的地板，与“芙蓉”墙壁和挑高的高明亮白色搪瓷天花板形成对比。

5·The historical legacy of the severe 1918 pandemic, and the very high case-fatality rate of human infections with avian (H5N1) influenza, contrast with the milder pandemics of 1968 and 2009.

严重的1918年大流行的历史遗产，及病死率极高的人感染禽流感(H5N1)，与相对轻微的1968年和2009年大流行形成对比。

进行对比

1·While I can keep eight separate sections of text in my mind and contrast and echo them, I can't make sense of a program beyond the classes I design and their interfaces.

尽管我能记住八个单独的文本部分，对其进行对比和回显，但我搞不清楚在我所设计的类及其接口之外的程序的意义。

2·This grass is also greener or darker green in texture, so you can again have different contrast in color throughout the golf course which is desirable from the architectural standpoint of view.

在质地方面，这种草颜色更绿，或者说颜色更深，所以从建筑的角度来讲，也可以从颜色方面和其他高尔夫球场进行对比。

3·They put this down to contrast, with a miserable person in an otherwise happy area likely to feel his lot is comparatively worse.

他们把这进行对比，一个痛苦的人在一个比较快乐的地方，他更可能觉得命运非常差。

4·To appreciate the benefits of this new page architecture, it is useful to contrast it with the Lotus Domino Web Access Full mode, which employs a typical HTML page architecture (see figure 20).

为了体验这种新的页面架构带来的好处，我们可以将它与Lotus Domino Web Access Full模式进行对比，后者使用典型的HTML页面架构(见图20)。

5·The whole process is described in Listing 8, being in contrast with the above coding section in Listing 7 for invoking the Address Finder Web Service.

整个过程如 清单 8 所示，可以与 清单 7 调用地址查询 Web 服务的代码片段进行对比。

衬度

1·Higher contrast can be obtained for larger size samples.

尺寸较大的样品能获得更高的衬度。

2·A new theoretical analysis of the contrast reversal images for the zeroth and other diffraction order encoded by a rectangular grating is given.

本文对矩形光栅编码图片的衍射零级与其它各级单独所成的象，其衬度能够反转的现象，提出了新的理论分析。

3·Furthermore, some imaging processing techniques are proposed against underwater images which are low contrast and more noises.

另外，针对水下图像衬度低、干扰因素多的特点，对系统拍摄的图像进行了处理。

(1)in contrast与此相反；比较起来

(1)by contrast相比之下；与之相比

(1)contrast with与…形成对比；和…相对照

(1)in contrast with与…形成对比；与…相比

(1)sharp contrast鲜明对比；强对比，强烈对比

(1)contrast enhancement对比增强；增衬器；对比强化