单词 charge
标签 中考 高考 四级 六级 考研
释义
v. 充电;使……承担责任,赋予……责任;控告,指控;(公开)指责,责备;进攻,冲锋;把……记在账上;要价,收费(金额);<旧>给(枪炮)装弹;斟满(杯子)
n. 电量,电荷;炸药量;掌管,照管;费用,价钱;控告,指控;(书面或口头的)指责,批评;需要照管的人;命令,指示;(人或动物的)猛攻,冲锋;<美,非正式>快感,刺激;感召力,感染力;负载
【名】 (Charge)(英)查奇,(法)沙尔热(人名)
变形 复数 charges 第三人称单数 charges 现在分词 charging 过去式 charged 过去分词 charged
时间: 2024-10-12 15:27:27
charge 考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现22次
v/n. 充电
n. 指控; 控告
高考
考频:近六年出现5次
n/v. 费用; 收费
n/v. 责任; 承担; 负责
四级
考频:近五年出现15次
n/v. 费用; 收费
n/v. 指控; 起诉
六级
考频:近五年出现13次
n/v. 费用; 收费
n/v. 指控; 起诉
考研
考频:近六年出现9次
n/v. 费用; 收费
n/v. 指控; 起诉
charge 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
impeach/accuse/charge.导航词义:指控
1. impeach:v. 弹劾.法律术语,主要针对犯有严重罪行的政府官员。
The governor was impeached for embezzling public funds.
州长因挪用公款而被弹劾。
The Congress decided to impeach the President.
国会决定弹劾总统。
2. accuse:v. 控告;指责.指控告某人犯了某一罪行或指责某人做了坏事,常可与介词 of 连用。
She accused him of stealing her wallet.
她指控他偷她的钱包。
The woman was accused of murder.
那位妇女被控谋杀。
The postgraduate student stands accused of stealing his professor's ideas and publishing them as his own.
那名研究生被指责剽窃其教授的观点拿去发表。
3. charge:v. 控告;;(公开)指责.指正式指控某人犯有某罪行,或公开谴责某人做了错事,常可与介词with 连用。
He was charged with murder.
他被控谋杀。
The minister was charged with abusing his power.
这名部长被指责滥用职权。
charge 考点用法
【及物动词】意为收费; 要价
He only charged me half price.
他只收我半价。[经典例句]
【不及物动词】意为收费; 要价
It charges for Wi-Fi.
它对无线网络收费。[2021年 · 高考 · 新高考I卷 · 阅读理解]
【及物动词】意为控告; 起诉
He was charged with murder.
他被指控犯有谋杀罪。[经典例句]
【及物动词】意为吩咐; 命令,常用被动形式
He was charged with taking care of the houses.
他被吩咐去看管那些房屋。[易懂例句]
【及物动词】意为充电
Alex had forgotten to charge the battery.
Alex忘记给电池充电了。[经典例句]
【不可数名词】意为收费; 指责; 照管
I can't take charge of everything.
我可不能事无巨细地都揽下来。[经典例句]
He offered to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it.
他提出为任何需要的人免费修理自行车。[2021年 · 高考 · 天津卷 · 完形填空]
【可数名词】意为收费; 指责; 照管
Is there a charge for children?
小孩要收费吗?[易懂例句]
charge 双语例句
全部
1·She left her assistant in charge.
她委托助手来负责。《牛津词典》
2·We won't charge you for delivery.
我们送货不收费。《牛津词典》
3·Like it or not, you're in charge.
喜欢也好,不喜欢也罢,反正是你负责。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·We can charge $50 a pop.
我们可以每个收费50元。《牛津词典》
5·I'm leaving the school in your charge.
我这就把学校交给你掌管。《牛津词典》
6·Most private dicks charge by the hour.
绝大多数私家侦探按小时收费。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
7·If I were in charge...
假若由我负责…《牛津词典》
8·Who's in charge here?
这里谁负责?《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
9·Send it to whoever is in charge of sales.
把这寄给负责销售的人。《牛津词典》
10·Breakfast is provided at no extra charge.
供应早餐,不另收费。《牛津词典》
电荷
1·How do I know its charge distribution?
我怎么知道它的电荷分布呢?
2·The particles that materialize in the space make the charge manifest.
空间内出现的微粒证明了电荷的存在。
3·So if we add them all up, there should be no net charge on the molecule, if the molecule is neutral.
因此如果我们把它们都加起来,这个分子上应该没有净电荷,如果这个分子是中性的话。
4·Out of that he concludes charge must be quantized.
出于此结论,他总结出电荷是量子化的。
5·They will fall regardless of the charge.
它们还是会掉下,尽管有电荷。
收费
1·Most private dicks charge by the hour.
绝大多数私家侦探按小时收费。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·The fees they charge are not unreasonable.
他们的收费还算合理。《牛津词典》
3·There is a big difference in the amounts that banks charge.
各个银行在收费数额上有很大差异。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·Therapists do charge a lot of money.
治疗师们的收费确实都很髙。
5·Some UK cities have lobbied without success for the power to levy a charge on visitors.
一些英国城市为此进行了游说,但并没有成功获得向游客收费的权力。
充电
1·The flywheel battery, it is said, could power an electric car for 600 miles on a single charge.
据说,“飞轮”电池每充电一次可驱动一辆电动汽车行驶600英里。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·When you charge the battery, ions will flow through the liquid.
当你给电池充电时,电池里的液体会发生离子运动。
3·Although you can charge them at the highest rate, the remaining energy still runs out as heat.
虽然你能以最高比率给它们充电,但剩余的能量还是作为热量跑出来了。
4·One of the student inventors, Camila Rupcich, says the device changes the energy released from the plant into low-level power to charge phones.
其中一名学生发明者卡米拉·鲁比奇表示,该设备将植物释放的能量转化为低能级电流,为手机充电。
5·Three university students in Santiago, Chile, have developed a plant-powered device to charge their mobile phones.
智利圣地亚哥的三名大学生发明了一种能为手机充电的植物供电设备。
费用
1·Keep any credit slips to make sure the charge is reversed.
保留所有的存款单,以确保费用抵消。
2·Since we confirmed that we are considering a toilet charge we have received a huge number of ancillary revenue Suggestions from passengers and we want more.
自从我们确认正在考虑加收使用洗手间费用后,我们收到了来自乘客的大量附加费用建议,我们希望收到更多。
3·Why, for instance, do water users in a megacity like Lagos not pay an extra charge to get cesspits pumped out?
例如,为何不让像拉各斯这样大城市的用水者交纳些额外费用以资助抽粪出坑呢?
4·These calls are placed collect and the only charge is for the telephone service from the ham to the recipient.
这种电话是由对方付费的,只是从本土无线电站到接听者之间会产生一些电话服务费用。
5·If the customer requests a carrier other than truck, he must bear the additional charge.
如果顾客坚持用卡车以外的运输工具,就必须负担额外费用。
收取
1·Landlords can charge a returnable deposit.
房东可以收取一笔可退还的押金。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·We charge only a token fee for use of the facilities.
我们对使用这些设施只收取象征性的费用。《牛津词典》
3·The plan to charge motorists to use the motorway is going to hit me hard.
向汽车驾驶员收取高速公路使用费这一方案会严重影响到我。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·Many countries charge departure tax in U.S. dollars rather than local currency.
许多国家在征收离境税时收取美元而不是本国货币。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·No extra airlines charge very low prices for most flights.
航空公司对大多数航班都收取很低的价格。
指控
1·He admitted the charge of kidnap.
他对绑架的指控供认不讳。《牛津词典》
2·They have the evidence to charge him.
他们有证据来指控他。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·She accepted the charge without protest.
她一声未吭地接受了指控。《牛津词典》
4·He could face a charge of illegally importing weapons.
他可能会面对一项非法进口武器的指控。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·The sergeant faces a lesser charge of wilful neglect of duty.
这位军士面临着一个较轻的故意玩忽职守指控。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
冲锋
1·In the belief battlefield, he maintains at the life the charge posture.
在信仰的战场上,他把生命保持在冲锋的姿态。
2·Others claimed that the Hessian soldier rose from the grave to lead the Hessian soldiers in a charge up nearby Chatterton hill, not knowing that the hill had already been taken by the British.
另一些人则认为这个黑森士兵还不知道附近的查特顿山已被英国人占领,他从坟墓里出来便是要领导其他黑森士兵向那儿冲锋。
3·She motioned as if she were going to charge; the SEAL lowered his sights and shot her once in the calf.
她的动作好像是要冲锋一样;海豹队员降低视线并击中了她的小腿。
4·I had been seeing myself on stage, with a war bugle blowing and bullets whizzing by and here I was, a soldier crouching in his trench and ready for a bayonet charge, to take my fate by its throat.
我曾觉得自己是这样的,当军号响起,子弹就在耳旁飞过,而我就在那里,一个士兵蜷伏在战壕中并准备用刺刀冲锋,来掌握我的命运之喉。
5·A donkey's tortured braying seems to be trumpeted directly inside, and every now and again the pounding of horses' hooves reverberate like a cavalry charge.
一头驴子烦人的叫声就像在毡房里面,不时还有马匹的嘶鸣声回荡着像是一场骑兵的冲锋。
费
1·Someday you may find yourself running a small business or a large corporation, and you will decide what prices to charge for your products.
有朝一日你会发现你要运营一家小企业或一个大公司,而且你要决定怎样对你的产品定价取费。
2·They also pay no vehicle excise duty, have cheaper insurance premiums, are exempt from London's Congestion Charge and can be charged for free at some public car parks.
同时电动汽车不需要缴纳消费税,保险费率更低,免交伦敦交通拥堵费,在一些公共停车场还可以享受免费停车。
3·Also unclear is why Google decided to take the charge for the expected settlement in the March quarter.
另外一个疑问是,谷歌为何决定将预期的和解费计入第一季度。
4·A: We have a special rapid service at an extra charge.
A:我们有专门的快洗服务,需另加费。
5·Would we still have to pay the sample charge?
我们也要付样品费吗?
掌管
1·I'm leaving the school in your charge.
我这就把学校交给你掌管。《牛津词典》
2·A few years ago Bacryl took charge of the company.
几年前巴克莱尔掌管这家公司。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·But for all the pomp and theatre, it did not answer one simple question: who is now in charge of Russia?
但是相对于盛况空前的就职典礼,它却没有回答一个最简单的问题:现在谁掌管俄罗斯?
4·The CIA agent in charge was Howard Hunt, later one of the Watergate burglars.
掌管此事的中情局特工是霍华德·亨特,后来水门事件中的窃贼之一。
5·King Rehoboam sent out Adoniram, who was in charge of forced labor, but the Israelites stoned him to death.
罗波安王差遣掌管服苦之人的哈多兰往以色列人那里去,以色列人就用石头打死他。
charge 短语搭配
(1)in charge负责,主管;在…看管下
(1)in charge of负责;主管
(1)charge of负责;管理
(1)free of charge免费
(1)take charge掌管,负责;主持;不受控制
(1)charge for索价,要价;为…收费
charge 同义同根词
同义词
n.[会计]费用;电荷;掌管;[法]控告;命令;[电]负载
vt.[电]使充电;使承担;指责;装载;对…索费;向…冲去
vi.[电]充电;[法]控告;索价;向前冲;记在账上
同根词
词根 "charge"
(1)chargeable adj应支付的;可以控诉的;可充电的;应课税的
(2)charger n充电器;军马;袭击者;委托者;控诉者