remember / memorize

1. remember 意为“回想起；记得”， 含义较广，多指无意识地回忆起往事，也可指通过主观努力去记忆。

2. memorize 意为“记住；熟记”， 指有意识的下功夫把某事的整个细节都记在脑子里。

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1·I don't try to memorize speeches word for word.

我不会尝试去逐字地背那些演说。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·He studied his map, trying to memorize the way to Rose's street.

他研究了地图，努力记住去罗丝家那条街的路。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·Memorize a poem and pass it on.

记住一首诗并把它传下去。

4·For foreigners, it's hard to memorize them.

对于外国人来说，很难记住它们。

5·It helps memorize information in a physical way.

它有助于以实体的形式记忆信息。

6·We do not teach English by having the students memorize words.

我们教英语时，并不让学生死背单词。

7·We do not teach English by having the students memorize words.

我们教英语时，并不让学生死背单词。

8·Dad, I need to memorize a unit about the reproductive cycle of plants.

爸爸，我需要记住一个关于植物繁殖周期的单元。

9·People have to memorize about 600 characters before they can do even basic reading and writing.

人们要记住大约600个汉字，才能做到最基本的读写。

10·Studies have found that rhyming makes it easier to remember things—which is why toddlers can memorize some books before they can read them.

研究发现，押韵可以让记东西更简单——这就是为什么孩子们在会阅读之前就能记住不少书的原因。

记住

1·He studied his map, trying to memorize the way to Rose's street.

他研究了地图，努力记住去罗丝家那条街的路。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·For foreigners, it's hard to memorize them.

对于外国人来说，很难记住它们。

3·Dad, I need to memorize a unit about the reproductive cycle of plants.

爸爸，我需要记住一个关于植物繁殖周期的单元。

4·People have to memorize about 600 characters before they can do even basic reading and writing.

人们要记住大约600个汉字，才能做到最基本的读写。

5·Studies have found that rhyming makes it easier to remember things—which is why toddlers can memorize some books before they can read them.

研究发现，押韵可以让记东西更简单——这就是为什么孩子们在会阅读之前就能记住不少书的原因。

记忆

1·As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.

由于考试成绩是学业表现的唯一评价标准，因此学生被迫机械地记忆而不是创造性地思考。

2·In other words, whatever innate differences two people may exhibit in their abilities to memorize, those differences are swamped by how well each person encodes the information.

换句话说，无论两个人天生的差异可能会出现在他们的记忆能力，这些差异是如何淹没以及每个人“编码”的信息。

3·The following are some popular shorthand syntax to memorize and use, with the longhand syntax equivalent preceding it.

以下是常用的便于记忆和使用的缩写语法，与原来的代码具有相同的效果。

4·If do you decide to have kids, you don't have to put them in soul-sucking institutions that only force them to memorize facts and formulas they aren't interested in.

如果你真的想要孩子，你不用把他们放到吸取灵魂，只强迫他们不感兴趣的记忆事实和公式的体系中去。

5·Don't make it memorable. Don't even try to memorize it.

不要让它是可记忆的，甚至不要尝试去记忆它。

熟记

1·The good news is that the month codes never change, so you just need to memorize them once and reuse them over and over again.

好在月份代码是不变的，只要记下它们，并不断使用就能熟记于心。

2·However hard I tried, I could not memorize the text.

不管我尽了多大努力，我也不能熟记课文。

3·You should memorize the key points of each lesson.

你应该熟记每一节课的重点。

4·He can memorize this passage in ten minutes.

他十分钟就能熟记这篇文章。

5·He must often memorize large amounts of material.

他必须经常熟记大量材料。

记下

1·For example, in a calculus course it's not terribly difficult to memorize the formula for integration by parts for integrals.

例如，在微积分课程中，记下分步积分法的公式并不是特别难。

2·We have to memorize all these lines by tonight.

我们今晚必须记下所有划线的。

3·Could you memorize this little poem and share it with someone this week?

这一周你能记下这几句诗并与他人分享吗？

4·If you can memorize and even script these 3 situations, then you bound to make a fluent first impression every time.

如果你能记下甚至像写电影脚本一样写下这三个场景，那么你肯定每次都能给别人留下流利的印象。

背熟

1·The hearts of the ring are of you I can almost memorize poems.

心中响动的是我几乎背熟的你的诗篇。

识记

1·A new book will come out on how to memorize words in a scientific way.

如何科学地识记单词的新书即将付梓出版了。

背下

1·Take this book of poems and memorize one for me.

你把这本诗集拿去，背下其中的一首。

2·Theres one more thing. Take this book of poems and memorize one for me. Next time you pay me a visit, I want you to recite.

还有一件事。你把这本诗集拿去，背下其中的一首。下次你再来看我时，我希望你背诵给我听。

3·This is why youngsters should be encouraged to memorize all their repertoire pieces.

这就是为什么要鼓励年轻人背下他们的全部保留曲目。

背下来

1·I have to memorize these math formulas.

我得把这些数学公式背下来。

2·APPETIZERS (in 30 minutes while eating your lunch) Look through and memorize the long, hard to remember new words or the stubborn words that have been reviewed lots of times.

开胃甜点(吃午餐的30分钟)：浏览背诵长的难记的新单词，或是很久都没有背下来的顽固单词。