learn/study.导航词义：学习

1. learn:v. 学习，学会.通常指通过学习、练习或由别人教授以获得某种知识或技能，侧重学习的成果。

You'd better learn a trade while you are young.

你最好趁年轻学一门手艺。

We must learn from each other.

我们必须互相学习。

I am learning to skate.

我在学习滑冰。

2. study:v. 学习，研究.指花费时间阅读、上课等以学习学科知识，侧重学习的过程；也指仔细观察以研究某事物。

I can't study with the music playing all the time.

音乐老这么放着，我没法学习。

He studied hard and finally learned the language.

他努力学习，终于学会了这种语言。

Physicists are now studying cosmic rays.

物理学家正在研究宇宙射线。

全部

1·The kids were quick to learn.

那些孩子学东西很快。《牛津词典》

2·Where did you learn to cook?

你在哪里学的烹调？《牛津词典》

3·Where did you learn to weld?

你在哪里学会的焊接技术？《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·I must learn to bite my lip.

我必须学会不随便说话。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·How did you learn to bake cakes?

你是怎么学会烤蛋糕的？《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6·I'd like to learn a new language.

我想学习一门新的语言。《牛津词典》

7·Very few students learn Latin now.

现在学拉丁语的学生少得很。《牛津词典》

8·Children learn faster than adults.

孩子比大人学得快。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9·He must learn to control his temper.

他得学会捺住性子。《牛津词典》

10·The book is about how children learn.

这本书是有关小孩怎样学习的。《牛津词典》

学习

1·I'd like to learn a new language.

我想学习一门新的语言。《牛津词典》

2·The book is about how children learn.

这本书是有关小孩怎样学习的。《牛津词典》

3·I decided to learn Spanish, just for fun.

我决定学习西班牙语，只是为了消遣。《牛津词典》

4·They learn new roles and unlearn old ones.

他们学习新的角色，试图忘记旧的。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·Everyone in the class seemed eager to learn.

班上每个人似乎都热爱学习。《牛津词典》

学

1·Very few students learn Latin now.

现在学拉丁语的学生少得很。《牛津词典》

2·I had to learn Greek.

我只好学希腊语。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·I decided to learn Japanese just for fun.

我决定学日语只是为了好玩。《牛津词典》

4·Their children were going to learn English.

他们的孩子们打算学英语。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·All the children must learn a foreign language.

所有的儿童必须学一门外语。《牛津词典》

学会

1·Children must learn socially acceptable behaviour.

儿童必须学会社会上认可的行为举止。《牛津词典》

2·You must learn how to construct a logical argument.

你必须学会怎样确立合乎逻辑的论点。《牛津词典》

3·It is a big fault to think that you can learn how to manage people in business school.

认为你能在商学院学会如何管理人是一大错误。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·He treated us as autonomous individuals who had to learn to make up our own minds about issues.

他视我们为独立个体，必须学会自主处理问题。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·Soldiers have to learn discipline.

军人必须学会遵守纪律。《新英汉大辞典》

得知

1·It is a bitterly ironic thing to learn on the 20th anniversary of Whiten's classic study.

在怀特经典研究的20周年纪念日上得知这件事可太讽刺了。

2·A 22-year-old Chinese woman who suffered from a persistent cough was shocked to learn that she had a piece of chicken bone lodged in her lung.

一名22岁的中国女子患有长期咳嗽，当她得知自己的肺里卡着一块鸡骨头时，她感到非常震惊。

3·It will come as no surprise to learn that the main candidates spent their largest sums on flyers, leaflets, posters and other bumf destined for the landfill.

得知主要的候选人将他们最大的一笔钱花在传单、传单、海报和其他注定要被填埋的垃圾上时，这并不惊讶。

4·Staff at the Sea Life centre in Oberhausen said they were devastated to learn that he had passed away during the night.

奥博豪森海洋中心的工作人员说，当他们得知保罗在夜里离开的时候，都承受不了这个打击。

5·Staff at the Sea Life centre in Oberhausen said they were devastated to learn that he had passed away during the night.

奥博豪森海洋中心的工作人员说，当他们得知保罗在夜里离开的时候，都承受不了这个打击。

获悉

1·I shall postpone making a decision till I learn full particulars.

在未获悉详情之前我得从缓作出决定。《新英汉大辞典》

2·Americans acknowledge that in diversity is our strength. We learn every day that other cultures and peoples may make valuable contributions to our way of life.

美国人承认多样化是力量所在；我们每天都在获悉，其他文化、其他民族，都可能对我们的生活方式做出贡献。

3·With the evening news every day reporting job losses and factory closures, it is little consolation for the French to learn that their economy is not shrinking as fast as Germany's.

每天的晚间新闻都在播报失业和工厂关闭，获悉法国经济不像德国经济衰退得那么快对法国人来说实在算不上是一种安慰。

4·Did you ever think of someone as a boyfriend or girlfriend, only to learn that you were more serious about the relationship than the other person (or vice versa)?

你有没有想到过把某人视为男朋友或女朋友，不料竟获悉你对双方的关系看得比他/她更重（或者反过来）？

5·As we learn new information, the brain stores the words, languages and grammatical structures that we use most often in a way that makes them easy to access.

当我们获悉新信息时，大脑把我们使用得最频繁的单词、语言和语法结构按照一种容易访问到的方式来存储。

获知

1·He will not be immediately extradited, however, and will remain in the UK at least until later this month when he will learn if he can appeal to the Supreme Court.

他不会被立即引渡，而是呆在英国，直到本月底他获知是否能够向最高法庭上诉。

2·By doing this, your resulting product will have more of the features that actually get used, and you learn which features to spend your time on.

通过这样做，你的最终产品将具有更多会真正被使用的特征，你也可以获知有什么特征你需要花费时间进行开发。

3·Now creditors will learn who gets repaid and how much.

现在债权人将获知谁会得到赔偿，赔偿多少。

4·The present way of displaying asset items in balance sheet does not directly serve the purpose, for creditors cannot directly learn how safe their claims are just through reading the statement.

但目前的列示格式无法直接实现该报表的目的，因为债权人通过对资产负债表的阅读，无法获知自己债权的安全程度。

认识到

1·At the all-female boarding school Jane would learn the importance of female friendships.

在女子寄宿学校里，简认识到女性间友谊的重要性。

2·When the item is actually used, that is when we'll learn if it was good enough or not.

当实际使用时，就是我们将认识到它是否足够好的时候。

3·PRAYER CHALLENGE: Pray that God would help you learn what being thankful is truly about.

祈祷挑战：祈祷上帝能助你认识到真正的感恩是什么。

4·You are beginning to learn the ways in which this Light influences cellular structure -to a greater degree than anyone ever thought possible.

你们正开始认识到这个情形，在这情形里这光影响细胞构造-比任何可能的思想达到更大的程度。

5·Help children learn the differences between needs, wants, and wishes. This will prepare them for making good spending decisions in the future.

帮助孩子认识到需要、想要和愿望之间的区别。这会为他们在未来做好的花销决定做准备。

背

1·You must go and learn it again.

你必须再去重新背一次。

2·I knew I had a role in it, so I was anxious to learn my dialogue.

我知道我在戏里有个角色，因此我很紧张去背我的台词。

3·You have to accumulate enough of them to be able to have a speaking ability. You can learn them by watching your favorite film or listening to your favorite music.

你非得要积累到一定的量才具备开口说的能力，通过看你喜欢的电影或者听最爱的歌曲你可以来背单词，但是你得耐心的捕捉你不认识的单词并查字典。

4·I try to learn 20 new words a day and use them in my communication.

我试着每天背20个新单词，并且在日常交流中运用它们。

5·We found it very hard to learn so many new words by heart in only one hour.

我们发现仅仅在一个小时里背这么多生词是很困难的。

(1)learn from向…学习

(1)learn english学习英语

(1)learn about了解；学习

(1)learn by oneself自学

(1)learn of听说，听到；获悉

(1)learn to do做事；学会做某事；学习做…