refuse 考试频率
中考
考频:近六年出现19次
v. 拒绝;不愿
高考
考频:近六年出现2次
vi. 拒绝,不愿
六级
考频:近五年出现1次
v. 拒绝
考研
考频:近五年出现2次
v. 拒绝,谢绝
n. 废物,垃圾
refuse 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
deny/decline/rebuff/refuse/reject.导航词义:拒绝
1. deny:v. 拒绝,不允许.指不允许某人拥有某物或做某事。
He was denied entry to the country.
他被拒绝进入该国。
She could deny him nothing.
她对他有求必应。
2. decline:v. 拒绝.指婉言谢绝他人的帮助、邀请等。
My wife declined Mrs. Green's invitation to dinner.
我夫人谢绝了格林太太的晚宴邀请。
Poor as he was, Mr. Brown declined a large sum of money from the charity.
布朗先生虽然很穷,却谢绝了慈善团体的一大笔捐款。
We agreed to offer him a lift but he declined.
我们同意让他搭车,但是他却谢绝了。
3. rebuff:v. 回绝,断然拒绝.指很不友好地拒绝别人善意的建议或帮助。
She rebuffed all his offers of friendship.
她断然拒绝了他所有的友好表示。
4. refuse:v. 拒绝,回绝.普通用词,指拒绝做某事或接受别人所给之物,作后者解时常可与turn down 换用。
She refused to go there alone.
她拒绝一个人到那里去。
She asked him to come with her, but he refused.
她叫他一起来,但是他拒绝了。
He refused a second cup of coffee.
他谢绝了第二杯咖啡。
The suggestion seems too good to refuse/turn down.
这个建议太好了,让人难以拒绝。
5. reject:v. 拒绝.指拒绝接受或考虑某事,或指由于不能让人满意而不接受、不录取等。
They rejected my proposal.
他们否决了我的建议。
He rejected calls for his resignation.
他对要求他辞职的呼声置之不理。
My brother was rejected by the army because of his poor eyesight.
我弟弟因为视力不好未能参军。
refuse 考点用法
【及物动词】意为“拒绝”,可直接接名词作宾语,或接动词不定式
He's so conceited he'd never believe anyone would refuse him.
他太自负了,从不相信有人会拒绝他的求婚。[经典例句]
My colleague refused to accept it, saying that we were all just doing our job.
我的同事拒绝接受,说我们都只是在尽自己的职责。[2021年 · 高考 · 全国乙卷 · 完形填空]
refuse 双语例句
全部
1·I could hardly refuse, could I?
我很难拒绝,是不是?《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·Can I refuse to give testimony?
我能拒绝作证吗?《牛津词典》
3·Am I to understand that you refuse?
你是告诉我你拒绝了?《牛津词典》
4·I absolutely refuse to get married.
我绝对拒绝结婚。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·I refuse to compromise my principles.
我拒绝在原则问题上妥协。《牛津词典》
6·The offer was too enticing to refuse.
这提议太有诱惑力,使人难以拒绝。《牛津词典》
7·I don't imagine (that) they'll refuse.
我认为他们不会拒绝。《牛津词典》
8·Go on, ask her; she can hardly refuse.
去吧,去求她,她不大会拒绝。《牛津词典》
9·He couldn't humanly refuse to help her.
从人道角度,他不能拒绝帮助她。《牛津词典》
10·They made me an offer I couldn't refuse.
他们提出了一个使我不好拒绝的报价。《牛津词典》
拒绝
1·I could hardly refuse, could I?
我很难拒绝,是不是?《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·Am I to understand that you refuse?
你是告诉我你拒绝了?《牛津词典》
3·Go on, ask her; she can hardly refuse.
去吧,去求她,她不大会拒绝。《牛津词典》
4·I don't imagine (that) they'll refuse.
我认为他们不会拒绝。《牛津词典》
5·They made me an offer I couldn't refuse.
他们提出了一个使我不好拒绝的报价。《牛津词典》
垃圾
1·The town made a weekly collection of refuse.
该镇每周收一次垃圾。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·If passed, the measures would put California at the forefront of national efforts to manage the refuse of the electronic age.
如果这些措施通过了,加州将走在全国努力管理电子时代垃圾的最前沿。
3·This year city services will separate for recycling enough refuse to reduce the number of truckloads of refuse to be incinerated to half of last year's number.
今年,城市服务部门将对垃圾进行分类回收,从而将垃圾焚烧的卡车数量减少到去年的一半。
4·The moon struggled in its straitjacket: a tremor like that of an earthquake caused avalanches of empty cans to slide down from the mountain of refuse.
月亮与它的紧身衣搏斗着:发出一阵阵的震动,就像地震引起空的罐子从垃圾山上滑下来造成的震动那样。
5·It defies logic that we pay for electricity we do not have, refuse they do not collect and water that is dirty and frequently unavailable, Majiri rails.
我们要为那些根本没有的东西而付费:我们没有电,他们也不给我们处理垃圾,水,一般都是脏的,而且经常无法供应。
不肯
1·And the LORD said unto Moses, How long refuse ye to keep my commandments and my laws?
耶和华对摩西说,你们不肯守我的诫命和律法,要到几时呢。
2·The seller to sign for the reason I have refused to accept or refuse a replacement, and finally promised to replace the bad part to me.
卖家以我已签收为理由不肯接受,也不肯换货,最后只答应把坏的部分给我换掉。
3·And those who refuse to do research for lack of a laboratory will most probably continue to do so even though a laboratory is.
凡是要等到有了实验室方才做研究的,有了实验室也不肯做研究。
4·He will flight them relentlessly and refuse to coexist with them under the same sky.
他不断地攻击它们,不肯与它们共同生存在一个天空下面。
谢绝
1·Refuse airborne, please apply in advance.
谢绝空降,请提前报名。
2·Politely refuse a friend stay over and over again, ride a bike set foot on the path back home.
婉言谢绝了朋友的再三挽留,骑上自行车踏上回家的小路。
3·Girl, I refuse, you must have me confused with some other guy.
女孩,我谢绝,你一定是想我与其他男孩烦恼。
4·Girl, I refuse, you must have me confused.
女孩,我谢绝,你一定是想我。
5·I m going to make him an offer he can t refuse.
我会开出一个他无奈谢绝的前提。
拒绝接受
1·Like when we refuse to get that strange mole checked out and end up delaying treatment for cancer.
比如我们拒绝接受对黑痣进行医学检测而最终导致对癌症治疗的延误。
2·We would like to remind you that we reserve the right to cancel it and refuse delivery after this date.
请你方注意到我们保留在此日期之后取消订单和拒绝接受所发运货的权利。
3·They have more temper tantrums and mood swings and refuse any kind of authority!
他们的脾气会比较易怒,情绪起伏波动,并且拒绝接受任何权威!
4·Unless our workers refuse the training, surely they have the right to keep their jobs.
除非工人们拒绝接受专业培训,否则他们就有权力继续留在这个企业里。
5·This centre reserves the rights to discontinue tuition or refuse the application without giving any reason.
本中心保留终止教授或拒绝接受申请补习之权利。
拒
1·There is only one way can not refuse to do that is the path of growth.
只有一条路不能拒尽那就是成长的路。
2·Conventional impedance relay will refuse to trip according to an analysis of measuring impedance by means of impedance locus method when wrong-phase-coupling of traction power supply system occurs.
首先通过测量阻抗轨迹法对异相短路故障的测量阻抗的进行分析,得出牵引网发生异相高阻电弧短路故障时,常规原理的阻抗保护将拒动的结论。
3·The situation of auto industry and market we are faced with in our country now is so similar to that of America in 1920's, yet we have no special reason to refuse the experience of America.
我国汽车产业与汽车市场所面临的态势与美国20世纪20年代何其相似!对于美国的经验没有特别的理由拒之门外。
不予
1·Mr Justice Ouseley turned down the three linked applications for judicial review of the decision to refuse belated planning permission for the residents, who are thought to number around 240.
欧斯理法官先生否决了三个相互联系的申请,这些申请要求司法部门重新审理对大约240名居民过期的规划许可证不予承认的决定。
废弃物
1·Quickly the word began to be applied to any sort of food waste and within 150 years began to mean any refuse at all.
很快,这个词就被用来指称食品废弃物,不到150年,它就可以指代任何废弃物了。
refuse 短语搭配
(1)municipal refuse城市垃圾
(1)refuse to do拒绝做某事
(1)refuse treatment垃圾处理;废物处理
(1)refuse collection垃圾收集
(1)refuse disposal废物处理
(1)coal refuse煤矸石