单词 opposite
标签 中考 高考 四级 六级 考研
音标 英音[ ˈɒpəzɪt ] 美音[ ˈɑːpəzɪt ]
释义
adj. 完全相反的,截然不同的;相反的,另一边的;(在说话者、所指的人或物)对面的;(角)对的;(叶,芽)对生的
n. 对立的人(或物),对立面;反义词
adv. 在对面,在对过
prep. 在……对面,与……相对;与……合演,与……联袂演出
变形 复数 opposites
时间: 2024-11-11 17:30:06
opposite 考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现20次
prep. 在…对面
adj. 相反的; 对面的
高考
考频:近六年出现8次
adj/n. 相反的; 对立物
adj/adv/prep. 对面
四级
考频:近五年出现6次
adj/n. 不同的; 相反的(人/物)
六级
考频:近五年出现9次
adj/n. 不同的; 相反的(人/物)
考研
考频:近六年出现2次
adj/n. 不同的; 相反
adj/adv/n/prep. 另一边; 对面
opposite 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
converse/contrary/opposite.导航词义:相反的
1. converse:adj. 相反的,逆的.指方向、作用等相反的。
a converse argument/direction/effect/opinion
相反的论点/方向/效果/观点
a converse wind
逆风
2. contrary:adj. 相反的,相对的;;逆向的.指观点、意见、行为等完全相反或对立的;用于 contrary to popular belief等短语时,可作为句子状语;表示“逆向的”时尤指风,与converse同义。
Several of those present had contrary information.
几个在场的人所掌握的信息截然不同。
That company's actions are contrary to the public interest.
该公司的行为是与大众利益相悖的。
Contrary to popular opinion, I don't dye my hair!
与大多数人的想法不同,我不染头发!
Contrary to our expectations, he's found a nice girlfriend.
出乎我们的意料,他找到了一个漂亮的女友。
3. opposite:adj. 相反的,对立的.与 contrary 基本同义,但通常只作定语,后接介词 to 时则可作表语。
He tried to make her happy but it seemed to be having the opposite effect.
他试着哄她开心,却似乎适得其反了。
They drove off in the opposite direction.
他们开车向相反方向驶去。
The result was quite opposite to what they had expected.
结果和他们所期望的完全相反。
opposite 考点用法
【介词】意为“与...相对;在...对面”,后可接名词或代词作宾语
I got a seat opposite a middle-aged man with sharp eyes.
我坐在一个目光锐利的中年男人对面。[2021年 · 高考 · 北京卷 · 完形填空]
【形容词】意为“对面的;相反的”,后常接名词,也可搭配介词to
If they run slower,you'll see the opposite effect.
如果他们跑得更慢,你会看到相反的效果。[2021年 · 高考 · 北京卷 · 阅读理解]
The way most of us spend mornings is exactly opposite to the conditions that promote flexible, open-minded thinking.
我们大多数人度过早晨的方式与促进灵活、开放思维的条件完全相反。[2012年 · 高考 · 湖北卷 · 阅读理解]
【可数名词】意为“对立面;相反的人或事物”
I found the opposite to be true.
我发现事实正好相反。[2019年 · 高考 · 广东卷 · 完形填空]
Here was this challenging student who had a reputation for single-mindedness and good grades— the exact opposite of me.
这是一个富有挑战性的学生,他以专心致志和良好的成绩而闻名——与我完全相反。[2022年1月 · 高考 · 浙江卷 · 写作]
opposites sometime do attract.
对立的人有时也会互相吸引。[2016年 · 高考 · 江苏卷 · 单选]
opposite 双语例句
全部
1·Exactly the opposite is true.
事实恰恰相反。《牛津词典》
2·What is the opposite of heavy?
重的反义词是什么?《牛津词典》
3·He sat down in the chair opposite.
他在对面的椅子上坐了下来。《牛津词典》
4·The prison is opposite the law court.
监狱在法院对面。《牛津词典》
5·Jennie had sat opposite her at breakfast.
吃早餐时,珍妮已坐在她的对面。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
6·His words had exactly the opposite effect.
他的话产生了截然相反的效果。《牛津词典》
7·He dropped gracelessly into a chair opposite her.
他毫无风度地往她对面的椅子上一屁股坐下。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
8·St. Andrews was ten miles in the opposite direction.
圣安德鲁斯在相反方向的10英里处。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
9·We live further down on the opposite side of the road.
我们住在马路对面再远一点的地方。《牛津词典》
10·He pointed a stubby finger at a wooden chair opposite him.
他用粗短的手指指了指他对面的一把木椅。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
相反
1·Exactly the opposite is true.
事实恰恰相反。《牛津词典》
2·St. Andrews was ten miles in the opposite direction.
圣安德鲁斯在相反方向的10英里处。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·Her features were almost the opposite of the Japanese ideal of beauty in those days.
她的容貌几乎和当时日本的美人典范正好相反。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·The sign was pointing the opposite way.
指示牌指着相反的方向。
5·Others think this has an opposite effect.
另一些人认为这会有相反的效果。
对面
1·He sat down in the chair opposite.
他在对面的椅子上坐了下来。《牛津词典》
2·Jennie had sat opposite her at breakfast.
吃早餐时,珍妮已坐在她的对面。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·He dropped gracelessly into a chair opposite her.
他毫无风度地往她对面的椅子上一屁股坐下。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·He pointed a stubby finger at a wooden chair opposite him.
他用粗短的手指指了指他对面的一把木椅。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·The new moon takes place in your opposite sign of Libra on the 15th.
15日新月会出现在天秤座的对面。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
相对
1·Each picture is shown in colour on one page and as a bold outline on the opposite page.
每幅画在一页上是彩色的,在相对的一页上则是清晰刚劲的轮廓。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·What's the opposite colour of white?
与白色相对的颜色是什么?
3·Hutch Carpenter, almost Weinberg's exact opposite as an enterprise engineering platform executive and a dad in San Francisco, says he sees it that way too.
旧金山的哈奇·卡彭特( Hutch Carpenter )是一家企业的工程平台主管,已经当了爸爸,正好跟温伯格相对,他说他也是这样认为的。
4·The African colonies clustered in particular around the great promontory which, with Sicily opposite, forms the narrowest channel on the main Mediterranean sea route.
非洲殖民地尤其集中在大海角周围,该海角与西西里岛相对,形成了地中海主要航线上最窄的航道。
5·The opposite of a wallet is a smartphone or an iPad.
与钱包相对的是智能手机或平板电脑。
对立的
1·Each of these methods will return null if its opposite component or window is in a different context.
如果其对立组件或窗口处于一个不同的上下文,这些方法中每一个都会返回空。
2·But he and Mr Bossi are now on opposite sides of another confrontation.
但是如今他与伯希又成为了另一冲突的对立双方。
3·For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. This is to help us learn from our mistakes.
对于任何行动,都会有相同或对立的反应,使我们得以从错误中吸取教训。
4·For example, when a component gets the focus, the opposite component is the component that loses the focus.
例如,当一个组件获得了焦点时,其对立组件就是那个失去该焦点的组件。
5·If cynicism and love lie at opposite ends of a spectrum, do we not sometimes fall in love in order to escape the debilitating cynicism to which we are prone?
如果玩世不恭和爱情位于对立的两端,那么有时候我们不是用相爱来逃避自己耽于其中、从而遭其弱化的玩世不恭吗?
对立面
1·These two concepts sit on opposite ends of a spectrum - if you do more of one, you do less of the other.
这两个概念属于两个对立面 —— 如果您在一方面做得更好,那么另一方面就会受到影响。
2·I can say this because the opposite of these traits are all things shared by uninteresting people.
我之所以这样说,是因为这些共同特征的对立面却是无趣之人全都具备的。
3·Work of this sort truly is the opposite of play.
这种类型的工作的确是玩耍的对立面。
4·In fact, we are completely opposite of God.
事实上,我们完全是上帝的对立面。
5·It's simple, everybody knows that less of something is more of the opposite.
这很简单,每个人都知道,某些少了那么它的对立面就会更多。
反义词
1·What is the opposite of heavy?
重的反义词是什么?《牛津词典》
2·The opposite of smooth and flat.
我知道这个肆意的反义词,就是平滑。
3·Disruptive is the in-vogue word for the opposite of incremental improvement.
“颠覆性”是一个作为“渐近性改良”的反义词的流行词汇。
4·The opposite of cheap.
“ cheap ”的反义词。
5·Empty, opposite of full, this case suppose to be full.
空的,满的反义词,这个箱子应该是满的。
对应的
1·The opposite of labour is playing.
与劳动相对应的事玩耍。
2·Release time is the opposite of actuation time. It is measured from the time power is removed from the coil until the contacts have settled, again including bounce.
释放时间与触动时间是相对应的。它衡量的是从线圈断开激励到触点达到稳定所需的时间,也包括回跳。
3·Knowledge economy, an economy which is based on production, distribution and use of knowledge and information, is opposite to Agriculture economy and Industry economy one another.
知识经济是建立在知识和信息的生产,分配和使用之上的经济,是与农业经济、工业经济相对应的概念。
4·Mitigating factor: the opposite of a normal factor, a mitigating factor modifies the spell but makes it easier to cast.
减轻要素:与普通的要素相对应,他们使法术的施展难度相应降低。
5·Suppose you were exposed in the opposite position by your opponent.
假设你被你的对手暴露在对应的立场结果会怎么样。
则相反
1·Many domestic parts enterprises are very low-key leaders often, but foreign automobile spare parts business opposite.
很多国内的零部件企业领导者往往都非常低调,但国外汽车零部件商则相反。
2·Digestibility and absorption of crude protein of rearing silkworm with pellet artificial diet was higher than that of cooking diet, while crude fat was opposite.
蚕对粗蛋白的消化吸收率颗粒饲料高于蒸煮饲料,对粗脂肪的消化吸收率则相反。
3·But when the clay grain content more, the results just are the opposite and it must be under much more effect of compacting energy and then can get heavier dry density.
而当粘粒含量较高时,则相反,且必须在较大压实能量的间歇作用下,方可取得较大的干密度。
4·Clayton Utz, which has about 700 lawyers, has taken the opposite approach with these hires.
拥有约700名律师的克莱顿尤治,则相反地增加了雇员。
5·Some artists will purposely choose topics where a Chinese context will resonate; others will do just the opposite.
一些艺术家有意选择有关中国的主题,一些则相反。
对生
1·Eyebright: any of several plants of the genus euphrasia having small opposite toothed leaves and white and purplish flowers grouped in spikes.
小米草:一种小米属植物,带小的对生的,齿状叶子和白色并且略显紫色的穗状花序。
2·Leaves opposite or alternate, petiolate, margin entire.
叶对生或互生,具叶柄,边缘全缘。
3·Any of various shrubs of the genus Hydrangea , having opposite leaves and large, flat - topped or rounded clusters of white, pink, or blue flowers.
绣球属植物多种绣球属植物的一种,叶对生,花呈白色、粉色、或蓝色,花簇大、顶部平或圆。
4·Leaves densely hirsute especially on veins of abaxial surface. Flowers opposite. Corolla tube conspicuously puberulent annulate inside.
叶密被长硬毛背面的特别是在脉上。花对生。显著被微柔毛有环的花冠筒在里面。
5·Any of several Chinese deciduous trees of the genus Paulownia, having large, heart - shaped, opposite leaves and pyramidal panicles of purplish or white flowers with a spotted interior.
泡桐属一种中国产的泡桐属落叶乔木,具有心形的大对生叶片,淡紫色或白色锥状花冠,内部具有花斑。
opposite 短语搭配
(1)opposite direction相反方向;敌对方向
(1)opposite sex异性
(1)just the opposite正好相反,恰巧相反
(1)opposite side对边;相对面
(1)opposite party对方;对立的一方
(1)opposite end另一端
opposite 同义同根词
同义词
adj.相反的;[植]对面的;对立的
n.对立面;反义词
adv.在对面
同根词
词根 "oppose"
(1)opposed adj相反的;敌对的
(2)opposing adj反对的;相对的;对面的
(3)opposable adj可反对的;可相对的
(4)oppositive adj反对的;相反的
(5)oppositely adv反向地;在相反的位置;面对面
(6)opposition n反对;反对派;在野党;敌对
(7)opposer n反对者
(8)opposed v反对(oppose的过去分词);使对立