remember/memorize/recall/recollect.导航词义：记忆

1. remember:v. 记得，想起；记住.普通用词，指记得（做过）某事时，通常后接名词、动名词、that 从句；指记得要做某事时，通常后接动词不定式。

He still remembers the days when he worked in the country.

他依然记得在乡下劳动的日子。

I remember returning the book to you.

我记得这本书已经还给你了。

Remember to take your key.

别忘了拿钥匙。

2. memorize:v. 记住，熟记，背熟.指将所有细节都牢牢记住或背熟。

The professor had his students memorize a short poem of Yeats.

教授让他的学生背熟一首叶芝的短诗。

It is important to memorize these regulations.

记住这些规则很重要。

3. recall:v. 回想，回忆起.指设法想起发生在过去的事情。

Can you recall who gave that document to you?

你能记起谁给你的那份文件吗？

She didn't recall having dined with him.

她想不起来曾经和他一起吃过饭。

4. recollect:v. 记起，想起.较正式用词，指力图想起有些许印象的事。

She recollected sadly that she used to have dinner with him in that restaurant.

她伤心地回忆起，她以前常和他去那个餐厅吃晚饭。

As far as he can recollect, that tall man was not there when the party began.

据他回忆，聚会开始时那个高个男子不在场。

全部

1·Can you recall exactly what happened?

你能记起到底发生了什么事吗？《牛津词典》

2·He tried to recall the layout of the farmhouse.

他想回忆那农舍的布局。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·Do you recall how many prisoners were placed in each cell?

你记得每间牢房里关了多少犯人吗？《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·I recall many discussions with her on these and kindred topics.

我回想起多次同她就这些问题及类似话题进行的讨论。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·Even profound amnesiacs can usually recall how to perform daily activities.

即使严重的健忘症患者通常也能记得如何从事日常活动。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6·The recall of Ambassador Alan Green is a public signal of America's concern.

艾伦·格林大使的召回是美国关注此事的公开信号。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7·Public employees, teachers and liberals are circulating a petition for his recall.

公务员、教师和自由主义者们正在传签一份请求召回他的请愿书。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8·As you recall, an adaptation is any feature.

正如你所记得的，适应性是任何特征。

9·You can recall that we had such a demonstration before.

你们可以回忆一下，我们曾有个这样的演示。

10·I do not recall if I produced it and showed him a copy of it.

我不记得我是否把它拿出来并给他看了一份副本。

回忆

1·He tried to recall the layout of the farmhouse.

他想回忆那农舍的布局。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·Pace may vary at times as speaker attempts to recall information.

当说话者试图回忆信息时，语速有时会发生变化。

3·At home, his children recall, he prized the solitude of his lawnmower.

孩子们回忆道，在家时，他羡慕剪草工的清静。

4·Perhaps you can recall what was said but not in what language it was said.

也许你能回忆起说了什么，但却想不起来说的是什么语言。

5·This study showed that very young children under the age of 2 do have the capacity for recall.

这项研究表明2岁以下的儿童确实有回忆的能力。

召回

1·The recall of Ambassador Alan Green is a public signal of America's concern.

艾伦·格林大使的召回是美国关注此事的公开信号。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·Public employees, teachers and liberals are circulating a petition for his recall.

公务员、教师和自由主义者们正在传签一份请求召回他的请愿书。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·China's New Food Act provides for a food recall system where producers have to stop production if their food isn't up to standards.

中国的新食品法规定了食品召回制度，如果食物质量不达标，生产商必须停止生产。

4·Some other foods that should be avoided until the recall is over include homemade items like Caesar dressing, Hollandaise sauce, and egg drop soup.

在本次召回停止前，其他一些的食物包括自制食品应当避免食用，比如凯撒酱、奶油、荷兰寿司和鸡蛋酱汤。

5·In a post titled Makers of Tylenol, I'm Disappointed in You on a blog, Ms. Lam wrote about the huge recall of J.& J. infants' and children's medicines.

去年春天，林女士在博客中写过一篇题为“泰诺制造商，我对你感到失望”的文章，说的就是强生公司大量召回婴幼儿药品的事情。

回想

1·I recall an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a player's request for a time out for a glove change because he did not consider them wet enough.

我回想起在一次手球比赛中发生的事情，一名球员曾一度要求暂停比赛到场外更换手套，但是裁判员认为他的手套没有湿到必须更换的程度，所以拒绝了他。

2·While we may not recall our nocturnal visions, scientists increasingly believe our dreams play an important role in memory and learning.

尽管我们回想不起夜间梦景，科学家日益相信，我们的梦在记忆和学习中起重要作用。

3·The opening lines of Machiavelli’sdedication recall the classical oration To Nicoles composed by the Greek rhetorician Isocrates.

马基雅维利奉献的开场白让人回想起希腊修辞学家伊索卡特（Isocrates）组成的经典演说《尼科莱斯》。

4·Recall the molecular orbital diagrams we created for diatomics back.

回想一下我们为双原子创建的分子轨道图。

5·The day before she died, unexpectedly at home, I told her I loved her; the one and only time I can recall saying those words to her.

在她去世的前一天，我自己都没料到，在家，我会告诉她我爱她，这是我能回想起来的唯一一次我说这三个字给她听。

回想起

1·I recall many discussions with her on these and kindred topics.

我回想起多次同她就这些问题及类似话题进行的讨论。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·I hate to recall how often I've loaned her a dollar or two for a drink or a movie.

我不愿回想起我曾多少次“借”她一两美元，为了让她喝一杯饮料或看一场电影。

3·For example, you might recall the journal paper from a few years ago describing how dolphins use sponges to protect their beaks and to help with fishing.

例如，你可能会回想起几年前的一篇期刊论文，描述了海豚是如何使用海绵来保护它们的吻突和帮助捕鱼的。

4·Most people dream for two to six hours each night, but at most they recall only about a half-hour's worth, usually the last one in the morning.

大多数人每天晚上做梦的时间有两到六个小时，但是顶多能够回想起大概半个小时的梦，通常是早上最后的一个梦。

5·The mood across Lebanon is bleak, as people recall Israel's siege of Beirut 24 years ago.

黎巴嫩上空阴云密布，人们重又回想起了24年前以色列对贝鲁特的围困。

记起

1·Can you recall exactly what happened?

你能记起到底发生了什么事吗？《牛津词典》

2·If you took high school chemistry, then you undoubtedly recall the bizarre drawings of the orbitals that describe where in an atom or a molecule an electron is likely to be found.

“如果你曾上过的高中化学课，那么毫无疑问你能记起这些奇特的“轨道”图片，它描绘了一个分子或者原子的电子可能被发现的位置。”

3·They reminded me that in the midst of an internal winter, a winter that is within, I must recall the beauty of springtime and the scent of the lilacs.

它们提醒我，即便内心处于漫漫寒冬，我也要记起春天的美丽和紫丁香的芬芳。

4·Of course, to recall Keynes, eventually, we're all dead, but more than computational time is at stake, since we may want our neural net to make more than one cut in the space of possible inputs.

当然，为了记起Keynes，最终我们都切断了与外界的联系，专心思考。但是在计算时间之外，我们仍濒临危险，因为我们需要自己的神经网络对可能输入的空间进行不止一次的切割。

5·Veteran investors may recall 1962, when the Treasury-bond yield was less than 4%. Those who bought bonds then earned negative real returns over the succeeding five-, ten- and 20-year periods.

年长的投资者可能会记起1962年的情形，当时美国国库券收益率还不到4%，其持有者在此后的5年、10年和20年内承受了负的实际回报率。

追忆

1·Furthermore, Dr. A.M.Ergis and colleagues have demonstrated that memory in depressedpatients shows a recall bias toward recollection of negativelytoned material.

此外，A.M.厄尔基斯博士及同事也论证出在抑郁症病人的回忆过程中对于消极事物追忆具有一定的“记忆偏见”。

2·I am engaged in the recall to you in everything and you lose sight of him has nothing to do.

我陶醉在对你的追忆中，忽略身边一切和你无关的事。

3·The Chinese ancient nature poetry thus expresses a recall theme also, and show the wilderness aesthetics characteristics.

中国古代山水诗由此也就表达出一个“追忆”主题，表现出一种荒野的美学。

4·Recall those days, look back on all those times, think of the things we'll never do.

追忆往昔，回忆所有那些时光，想想我们永远也做不了的那些事。

5·I'll come by Sunday morning at 7:00. We eat breakfast together first and then we go to my apartment. There we can recall the past, by the way. I'll tell you something about the American custom.

我星期日早上7：00过来，我们一块吃早饭然后再回我的公寓，一起追忆往事，顺便给你介绍一下美国的习俗。

忆起

1·Teachers the season winds my Yanmouyula in the minds of several from the screen and off screen and can not help but recall the past quietly regards to your childhood.

老师--感念的季节风吹过我的眼眸雨落在心中几番幕起又幕落忍不住又忆起童年往事悄悄问候您。

2·He could not but recall how feebly, and with what frequent pauses for breath, he had toiled over the same ground, only two days before.

他不禁忆起仅仅在两天之前，在他一路辛辛苦苦地沿着这同样的途径走来时，他是多么地周身无力，气喘吁吁，走不上两步就要停下来喘上一口气。

3·Used to wake up when you recall the first time the appearance.

习惯了醒来时第一时间忆起你的容颜。

4·At this moment, the more do not want to recall that the previous thoughts more like a weed like crazy in the memory of soaring!

此时此刻，越不想忆起，那从前的思绪越象杂草一样疯狂地在记忆中疯长！

5·When photo albums show loved ones we both knew, and I recall the days Shared with you... I wish you well.

相册展示着我们都认识并爱过的那些人，我忆起和你共渡的时光…但愿你一切安好！

回忆起来

1·Odd as it is to recall now, there were people during the early phases of the cold war who were also genuinely worried that the USSR might outperform the US.

现在回忆起来有点奇怪，但在冷战初期，确实有些人担心，苏联可能超过美国。

2·In support of this argument, the men did have a higher recall of the content of the presentation than the women.

在支持论点时，男人回忆起来的内容更多些。

3·You may recall from Part 1 that the UUID is mandatory and the service name is optional for all Bluetooth servers; however, we specified that the service name for our service would be FTP.

您可能从第1部分回忆起来，对于所有的蓝牙服务器来说，UUID是必需的，服务名称是可选的；但是，我们为服务指定的服务名称是“FTP”。

4·You won't have total recall.

你不会全部回忆起来。

5·What is hard to endure is sweet to recall.

经历是痛苦的事情，回忆起来是甜蜜的。

(1)beyond recall不可挽回；不能记起

(1)recall from从…处召回

(1)recall to mind回想起，回忆起，记得

(1)recall ratio查全率，检索率