manage to do sth / try to do sth / try doing sth

1. manage to do sth 意为“设法做某事”， 暗含succeed in doing sth之意，指“(经过努力和克服困难之后)将某事做成”，即经过努力达到了目的，重点在于结果。

2. try to do sth 意为“尽力做某事”， 指“尽力做某事”，强调尽力做，但不一定成功。

3. try doing sth 意为“尝试做某事”， 指“(用某一办法)试着做某事”。

try doing sth / try to do sth

1. try doing sth 意为“尝试着做某事”， 表示一种尝试、做做看的想法，不一定付出很多努力

2. try to do sth 意为“尽力、设法做某事”， 表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成，强调付出一定的努力设法去完成

全部

1·Try not to get your shoes wet.

尽量别弄湿了鞋子。《牛津词典》

2·Watch what I do, then you try.

你注意看我的动作，然后试着做。《牛津词典》

3·I try to keep out of mischief.

我尽量不胡闹。《牛津词典》

4·Try not to let your mind wander.

尽量别让你的思想开小差。《牛津词典》

5·Let's try to plan further ahead.

咱们尽量计划得更长远些。《牛津词典》

6·We try to help whenever possible.

只要有可能我们都尽量帮忙。《牛津词典》

7·You can try it out for yourselves.

你们可以亲自试一试。《牛津词典》

8·Try to forget about what happened.

尽量不再想发生过的事情。《牛津词典》

9·Try this cream—it's great for spots.

试试这种乳霜吧—对皮肤斑点挺有效。《牛津词典》

10·We must all try and help each other.

我们都必须努力互相帮助。《牛津词典》

尝试

1·It was a good try but it didn't really come off.

这是一次好的尝试但未真正奏效。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·If at first you don't succeed, try, try again.

一次不成功就反复尝试。《牛津词典》

3·If you try a sales technique and flub it, not making a sale, will you try it again?

如果你尝试了一种销售技巧，但是没有成功，一份单子都没做成，你会再试一次吗？《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·I could try eating ants.

我可以尝试吃蚂蚁。

5·This meant that I would try everything!

这意味着我会尝试一切！

试

1·You could always try his home number.

你总可以试着给他往家里打电话呀。《牛津词典》

2·It's no use. Let's hang up and try for a better line.

没用。我们挂断电话试打更好的线路吧。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·I don't think I'll be any good at tennis, but I'll give it a try.

我不认为我有打网球的特长，但是我会试一试。《牛津词典》

4·If you're still skeptical about exercising, we can only ask you to trust us and give it a try.

如果你仍对锻炼持怀疑态度，我们只能请你相信我们，试一试。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·It wasn't that she'd really expected to get any money out of him; it had just seemed worth a try.

并非是她真的期望从他那里弄到一些钱；只是似乎值得一试。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

试着

1·You might try calling the help desk.

你可以试着给服务台打个电话。《牛津词典》

2·You could try being a little more encouraging!

你可以试着多给人一些鼓励嘛！《牛津词典》

3·One child shrinks away from me when I try to talk to him.

我试着和这个孩子说话时，他避开了我。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·He stopped to try to adjust his vision to the faint starlight.

他停下来，试着使眼睛适应昏暗的星光。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·If you can't find any decent apples, you can always try growing them yourself.

如果你找不到任何像样的苹果，你总还可以试着自己种。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

努力

1·We must all try and help each other.

我们都必须努力互相帮助。《牛津词典》

2·You should try and be more assertive.

你应该努力坚定信心。《牛津词典》

3·We need to try and get the midfield scoring more goals.

我们需要努力在中场进更多的球。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·The US negotiators decided to make another try at reaching a settlement.

美国的谈判者决定再作一番努力，力争达成和解。《牛津词典》

5·The kids of Kobe try to be as stoic as their parents in this tragic situation.

神户的孩子们努力学着像他们的父母一样去坦然面对这种悲惨的情形。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

试图

1·Rattray, however, personally showed up at the meeting to try and put the kibosh on their plans.

然而，拉特雷亲自出现在会议上，试图挫败他们的计划。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people.

很多青少年一旦和一些人成为朋友，便试图不失去友谊。

3·Those who try exporting to the West find their goods whacked with huge tariffs or competing against cheaper subsidized goods.

那些试图向西方出口的国家发现，他们的商品要么受到高额关税的打击，要么与更便宜的补贴商品竞争。

4·He shouldn't try to mend the unmendable.

他不应该试图修补不可修补的东西。

5·If when you normally see your friends, you leave after a few hours, try spending all day with them.

如果当您经常看到你的朋友，你离开后几个小时，试图整天与他们在一起。

试试看

1·We can try that—but whether it'll work is another matter.

我们可以试试看—但行不行则是另一回事。《牛津词典》

2·I'll try.

我会试试看。

3·I don't suppose I'll get it back, but I thought I'd try.

我也不指望会找回来，但我想我总要试试看。

4·Before you rush to the pharmacy to buy sleep medications, try natural sleep therapies.

在你冲到药店去买睡眠药物前，试试看自然睡眠疗法。

5·Also, every application listed here is free, so there's no reason not to try them all and see what sticks.

当然，这里列出的软件都是免费的，所以你没有原因让你不去试试看，说不定你会喜欢上。

设法

1·More advanced still are active-safety systems that progressively give warning of potential impacts, try to prevent them, and then try to mitigate their effects.

更先进的则是那些可以逐步实现对潜在影响发出警告、试图阻止它们发生，以及能设法减轻发生后的影响的主动安全系统。

2·Try not to dirty your new white shirt.

设法别弄脏你的白衬衫。

3·We should pay more attention to these problems and try to solve them so that computers will sever us better.

我们应该更加注意这些问题并设法将它们解决，这样电脑才可以更好地服务于我们。

4·If you don't like that metaphor, try thinking of a pack of CARDS a mile high with an elephant perfectly balanced on the top.

如果你不喜欢那样的比喻，那就设法想象一下，一只大象稳稳当当地坐在一英里高的一堆卡片上面。

5·The police will try to stop us, but we will try to break the blockade in strictly non-violent ways, said Peter Polder, a 34-year-old Dutch green activist and member of Climate Justice Action.

来自荷兰34岁的彼得·波尔德是一名绿色环保倡议者也是气候正义行动的一名成员，他说：“警察会设法阻止我们，但我们将会以非暴力的方式突破进去。”

试验

1·So why not recruit volunteers to try out chemicals for us?

那为什么不招募志愿者替我们试验呢？

2·Remember, you need to reload the function each time you try.

请记住，每次试验时都需要重新装入函数。

3·Don't try this indoors or with something breakable!

不要在室内或使用易碎物品进行试验！

4·In the case of the SIBOWNER table, there's only a single row, so there's no related data to try and place close together; it should be relatively apparent why no reorg is required.

在sibowner表的情况下，由于只有单个行，因此不存在需要试验和紧密放在一起的“相关数据”；不需要重组的原因应该是相对明显的。

5·He is not yet ready to try it in people, but he has been conducting experiments on monkeys.

他还没准备好在人身上试验，但他已经用猴子做了很多实验。

审判

1·The Governor of Virginia decided to try Brown in a state court. He believed a federal court trial would take too long.

维吉尼亚州州长决定在州法院审判布朗，他认为联邦法院如果审理此案将会拖延很长时间。

2·The question of where to try the latter pair, if and when caught, is still current.

如果后两人被逮捕，对于在何地审判这一疑问依然是主要话题。

3·It was invoked by Britain in the Pinochet case, and also by Belgium to prosecute Mr Habre-until the African Union was shamed into asking Senegal, his country of exile, to try him instead.

英国在皮诺切特案中就采用了这一原则。比利时在起诉哈布雷时也如此——直到欧盟在羞愧之下请塞内加尔——哈布雷的流亡国——代之审判。

4·To extradite Mr Lugovoi or try him at home would be kowtowing to the West (and betraying a KGB ex-colleague); by doing nothing, he may seem to be protecting a murder suspect.

引渡卢格沃或是在国内审判他将是向西方磕头（并且背叛前KGB同事）；而什么都不做，他则似乎成了要保护一名谋杀嫌疑犯。

5·Pakistan, which initially denied any link to the attack, says it will try five alleged ringleaders this month.

巴基斯坦最初否认与此次进攻有任何联系，但本月表示要审判此次活动的五个头目。

(1)try and[口语]争取(做某事)，竭力，尽力(做某事)[此短语不用于由tried或trying构成的各种动词形式]

(1)try again再来一次

(1)try to find寻求；寻找

(1)try my best尽最大努力

(1)try hardadj. 努力

(1)try out试验；提炼；考验