desert 考试频率
中考
考频:近六年出现61次
cn/un. 沙漠
高考
考频:近六年出现6次
n. 沙漠
vt. 舍弃;遗弃
六级
考频:近五年出现1次
n/adj. 沙漠; 荒凉之地; 荒凉的
v. 抛弃
desert 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
abandon/abdicate/desert/give up/quit/renounce/waive.导航词义:抛弃,放弃
1. abandon:v. 放弃,遗弃.强调永远并完全放弃,不论自愿与否,也可能是为了逃避责任。
He abandoned his wife and took all their money.
他抛弃了妻子,拿走了他们所有的钱财。
The captain ordered everyone to abandon the burning ship.
船长向所有人下令放弃正在燃烧的船只。
2. abdicate:v. 让位,退位.常指国王等放弃王位。
The Queen has no intention of abdicating her throne.
女王不打算让位。
King Edward VIII abdicated in 1936.
英王爱德华八世于1936年退位。
3. desert:v. 抛弃,放弃.多指放弃从前的职业、伙伴、伴侣及监护人资格等,有时带有内疚感。
He deserted his wife and married a Japanese girl.
他抛弃妻子后,和一位日本姑娘结婚了。
The mother deserted the baby boy soon after giving birth.
那位母亲生下男婴后不久就把他遗弃了。
4. give up:phr. 取消;放弃.普通用语,强调终止做某事,通常用来表示放弃某个计划、设计、工作、职位等。
He has given up his decision to visit New York.
他取消了访问纽约的决定。
I'll give up the job.
我要辞去这份工作。
5. quit:v. 终止;戒除.常指停止做于己不利或伤害他人的事。
He wants to quit smoking.
他想戒烟。
If I don't get a pay rise, I'll quit.
如果不给我加薪,我就不干了。
6. renounce:v. 放弃.表示正式声明放弃职位、官衔、权力等。
He renounced his citizenship.
他正式声明放弃公民权利。
She renounced her religion.
她宣布放弃自己的宗教信仰。
7. waive:v. 放弃;取消.表示正式宣布放弃权利、要求,或宣布取消规则、规定等。
He had to waive his right to vote in Parliament.
他只好放弃在议会的投票权。
The local government refused to waive its rules.
地方政府拒绝取缔其规定。
desert 双语例句
全部
1·Somalia is mostly desert.
索马里大部分地区都是荒漠。《牛津词典》
2·The heat in the desert was extreme.
沙漠中极其炎热。《牛津词典》
3·They drove 600 miles across the desert.
他们驱车600英里横穿沙漠。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·No one agrees on what counts as a desert.
没有人对于什么可以看作是荒漠有共识。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·He is on a trek through the South Gobi desert.
他正徒步穿越南戈壁沙漠。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
6·They had scoured the intervening miles of desert.
他们已经搜索了那介于中间几英里宽的沙漠地带。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
7·Desert plants are adapted to cope with extreme heat.
沙漠植物适于耐酷热。《牛津词典》
8·The terrain changed quickly from arable land to desert.
这里的地形很快由耕地变为沙漠。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
9·The remote desert area is accessible only by helicopter.
只有乘直升机才能进入那遥远的荒漠地区。《牛津词典》
10·She had missed the glorious blooms of the desert spring.
她错过了沙漠春天的繁花美景。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
沙漠
1·They drove 600 miles across the desert.
他们驱车600英里横穿沙漠。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·He is on a trek through the South Gobi desert.
他正徒步穿越南戈壁沙漠。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·The terrain changed quickly from arable land to desert.
这里的地形很快由耕地变为沙漠。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·She had missed the glorious blooms of the desert spring.
她错过了沙漠春天的繁花美景。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·He wants to use the water to irrigate barren desert land.
他想用该水来灌溉贫瘠的沙漠土地。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
荒漠
1·Somalia is mostly desert.
索马里大部分地区都是荒漠。《牛津词典》
2·No one agrees on what counts as a desert.
没有人对于什么可以看作是荒漠有共识。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·The remote desert area is accessible only by helicopter.
只有乘直升机才能进入那遥远的荒漠地区。《牛津词典》
4·And rent it out in the winter time for the snowbirds that come down to the desert.
李维斯说,“然后在冬天租出去,总有些北方来的候鸟族喜欢在这荒漠里过冬的。”
5·There are farmers who can no longer till the land that fed their parents and grandparents because it's become almost desert.
有的土地现在已经变成荒漠,农民无法在上面耕种,土地不能像养活他的父辈那样来养活他。
大漠
1·It turns out that these people are the Western Regions caravan who escaped from the desert.
原来这群人正是从大漠风沙中逃出来的西域商队。
2·Finding remains of the Sui Dynasty wall by spaceborne radar imagery is helping archaeologists to map a major cultural feature that has been buried by desert sands for generations .
航天雷达拍摄到的隋代长城遗迹的照片,有助于考古学家们描绘那些世代掩埋在大漠黄沙中的文明遗存。
3·This dance vividly shows brilliant image of Hotan people vigorously surviving in deep desert.
这个舞蹈正是深刻地表现了身处大漠深处顽强生存的和田人民的光辉形象。
4·The language, in Dai Zhao-ming's novel Smoke in Gre at Desert, is rustic and plain with colorful colloquial language.
戴昭铭的长篇小说《大漠孤烟》语言质朴平实,带有浓郁的口语色彩。
5·Over thousands glacier melted snow are moistening the vast prairie, has nurtured the desert oasis.
上千条冰川雪水滋润着辽阔的草原,哺育了片片大漠绿洲。
遗弃
1·Curiously, though, in between 30% and 40% of cases both parents desert the clutch.
然而奇怪的是有30 %至40 %的双亲遗弃它们的幼雏。
2·eg: Don't desert your pets after adopting them.
在收养了宠物之后不要遗弃他们。
3·He had intended to desert his wife and children, but changed his mind.
他原来想要遗弃太太和孩子们,但是改变了主意。
4·Her think will also be like the sandals of that wretchedness to his memory similar is desert, however, but fact exactly the opposite.
她以为对他的记忆也会像那双可怜的凉鞋一样被遗弃,然而,事实却恰恰相反。
5·If you want to have a pet, be sure you won't desert it in the future.
如果你想养宠物,要确定你以后不会遗弃它。
荒原
1·Native Americans adapted the arid desert southwest.
美洲原住民适应了西南部干旱的荒原。
2·They pile, all 12 of them, into a truck which takes aim for the west coast, more than 1,000 miles of desert and a mountain range away.
他们一家12个人挤在一辆卡车里,准备穿越千里荒原和一座大山,向西海岸进发。
3·They pile, all 12 of them, into a truck which takes aim for the west coast, more than 1, 000 miles of desert and a mountain range away.
他们一家12个人挤在一辆卡车里,准备穿越千里荒原和一座大山,向西海岸进发。
4·The photographer trekked across the two states over three years to capture the stunning landscapes of the region. Above, the desert landscape in winter.
三年来这位摄影师徒步在这两州探索,拍摄出一张张绝美的风景照。上图是冬日里的荒原。
5·The photographer says the light hits these rock formations at certain angels at different times a day. Above, an icy desert landscape.
摄影师称一日之内有好几次光线会以某特定角度照射在这些岩层上。上图是冰雪荒原地貌。
漠
1·There were no clear signs of biological activity, and the pictures Viking beamed back showed a bleak, frozen desert world, backing up that grim assessment.
其中没有明显的生命活动迹象,海盗飞船传回来的图片里显示的是一片阴冷的冰封漠海,更是佐证了那个严酷的事实。
2·It was there when they tried and tried to solve all those tricky 11 theorems; it smiled as they read the Love across salt desert.
就是在那里,他们一次又一次地努力弄懂那些棘手的数学定理。当他们读到“穿越盐漠的爱”时,教室微笑了。
3·In this pale red scarlet and micro desert sorrowful, also gives the human to upload the newest issue of picture opportunity, maintains this to resemble the person inhuman world.
在这淡红的血色和微漠的悲哀中,又给人重新上传最新一期照片之机,维持着这似人非人的世界。
4·The status of nutrients of four irrigation desert soils at Zhangye, Wuwei, Jinchang and Minqin, in Gansu Province were studied using pot culture experiments.
通过实验室分析及温室盆栽,研究了甘肃省河西地区张掖、武威、金昌及民勤等四地灌漠土的土壤养分状况。
5·However the network frequently designs for the mediocre person, by page view speeding, washes the old mark, only causes to leave behind the pale red scarlet and the micro desert sorrow.
然而网路又常常为庸人设计,以浏览量的流驶,来洗涤旧迹,仅使留下淡红的血色和微漠的悲哀。
离弃
1·Swarms of aggressive competitors surround Bank of America, alive to the possibility that cuts could prompt affluent clients or staff to desert.
进取的竞争者都在对美国银行虎视眈眈,裁员可能导致客户和员工离弃美国银行。
2·Why did Israelites desert Yahweh so soon after the death of Joshua?
约书亚死后以色列人为何很快离弃耶和华?
3·But he could not desert the men whose stories needed telling, so he headed to the Pacific for the invasion of Okinawa.
但他不能离弃战场的军人,觉得他们的事迹须人记述,所以前往太平洋,报道进攻冲绳岛的战事。
放弃
1·The idea of Facebook fatigue, where users desert the social network after a certain period of time has long been talked about by experts but remains unproven.
Facebook疲劳指的是一定时间后用户就放弃该社交网络。这个观点一直为专家所谈论却并未得到证实。
离开
1·When honey bees began to desert their hives recently, never to return, it threw apiarists into a panic.
当蜜蜂开始离开自己的蜂房、再也不回来的时候。
2·When all other friends desert, he remains.
当其他朋友离开时,他保持。
desert 短语搭配
(1)desert islandn. 荒岛
(1)sahara desert撒哈拉大沙漠[北非]
(1)gobi desert戈壁沙漠(蒙古和中国西北部)
(1)taklimakan desert塔克拉玛干沙漠(新疆塔里木盆地中部)
(1)desert landscape沙漠地貌
(1)arabian desertn. 阿拉伯沙漠
desert 同义同根词
同义词
vt.遗弃;放弃;逃跑
vi.遗弃;开小差;逃掉
n.[地理]沙漠;[农]荒原;应得的赏罚
同根词
词根 "desert"
(1)deserted adj荒芜的;被遗弃的
(2)deserved adj应得的;理所当然的
(3)deserving adj值得的;应得的;有功的
(4)deservedly adv理所当然地;应得报酬地
(5)desertification n(土壤)荒漠化;沙漠化(等于desertization)
(6)deserter n逃兵;背弃者;[劳经] 擅离职守者;脱党者
(7)desertion n遗弃;开小差;逃亡
(8)deserted v遗弃(desert的过去式和过去分词)