misery/agony/anguish/distress/suffering.导航词义：痛苦

1. misery:n. 苦难，痛苦.指由于贫穷、病痛等造成的痛苦。

He lived in the misery of unemployment.

他生活在失业的痛苦之中。

They would never forget the miseries of war.

他们永远也不会忘记战争造成的苦难。

2. agony:n. 极大的痛苦；痛楚.指身体上的剧烈疼痛或痛苦的经历。

She was in agony.

她极度痛苦。

The agony of arthritis made him unable to sleep.

关节炎的剧烈疼痛使他难以入眠。

She had to go through the agony of leaving her children.

她只好忍痛离开孩子们。

3. anguish:n. 极度痛苦.指精神或肉体上的极度痛苦。

The loved ones of the hostages were going through anguish.

人质的亲朋好友们经受着巨大的痛苦。

The anguish of losing a child was unbearable.

失去孩子的巨大悲痛是难以承受的。

That soldier got shot and was in anguish all night.

那名士兵中枪了，整夜都处于痛苦中。

4. distress:n. 苦恼，悲伤.多指由于紧张、忧虑等造成的精神上的痛苦。

The mother was in great distress because of her son's rough behaviour.

儿子的粗野行为使母亲深感忧虑。

That woman was teary and clearly in distress.

那名妇女眼泪汪汪，显然很悲伤。

5. suffering:n. 痛苦，苦难.普通用词，指精神或肉体上的痛苦、折磨。

The refugees could not forget the pain and suffering caused by the war.

难民们无法忘记战争造成的苦难。

He believes that we inevitably have to endure physical suffering such as pain, sickness, etc.

他认为我们不可避免地要忍受疼痛、疾病等身体上的痛苦。

全部

1·Fame brought her nothing but misery.

名声只给她带来了痛苦。《牛津词典》

2·Everything conspired to make her life a misery.

她命运多舛，生活悲惨。《牛津词典》

3·Flinging herself on the bed, she gave way to helpless misery.

她一头扑倒在床上，痛苦不堪。《牛津词典》

4·All that money brought nothing but sadness and misery and tragedy.

那些钱带来的只有悲哀、苦难和不幸。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·Landmines have caused untold misery to thousands of innocent people.

地雷已给成千上万无辜的人带来了不可名状的苦难。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6·They will have to bear the misery of living in constant fear of war.

他们将不得不忍受在没完没了的战争恐惧中生活的痛苦。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7·Their energies were focused on the alleviation of the refugees' misery.

他们把精力集中在了对难民苦难的减轻上。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8·I was sent to boarding school, where I spent six years of unremitting misery.

我被送到寄宿学校去，在那里度过了无尽痛苦的六年。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9·A tiny, educated elite profited from the misery of their two million fellow countrymen.

一个小小的受过教育的精英团体从他们两百万同胞的穷困中获了利。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10·He notes grimly that the Watsons have called the vet to put their dog out of its misery.

他难过地记录下沃森家已经给兽医打了电话，要永远结束他们家狗的痛苦。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

痛苦

1·Fame brought her nothing but misery.

名声只给她带来了痛苦。《牛津词典》

2·They will have to bear the misery of living in constant fear of war.

他们将不得不忍受在没完没了的战争恐惧中生活的痛苦。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·I was sent to boarding school, where I spent six years of unremitting misery.

我被送到寄宿学校去，在那里度过了无尽痛苦的六年。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·There is much less physical misery than before.

身体上的痛苦比以前少多了。

5·People in earlier eras were surrounded by reminders of misery.

以前的人们陷入了痛苦的回忆。

不幸

1·In general I'll allow that it would be, Ellen, 'she continued;' but what misery laid on Heathcliff could content me, unless I have a hand in it?

“一般情况我可以这样，艾伦。”她接着说，“可是除非我也下手，不然，不管希刺克厉夫遭到多大的不幸，我都不会满足。”

2·Thus she sat year after year, and felt the pain and the misery of the world.

她就这样一年一年地坐在那里，感受着世间的凄苦与不幸。

3·There's too much misery around, she said.

她说：“现在周围的不幸太多了。”

4·Covert cross-border trade also helped alleviate some misery.

秘密的边境贸易也帮助减少了一些不幸。

5·So honor can bring us not only happiness, but misery also.

因此荣誉不仅能给我们带来幸福，而且也能给我们带来不幸。

悲惨

1·Just as being bored by years of monotony is a valuable preparation for life, so is finding out that there's a world of luxury and misery beyond that tedium.

正如对单调乏味的几年的厌倦是对一生的有价值的预备，因此发掘无聊乏味之外存在的奢华和悲惨的世界是有裨益的。

2·So we can vaguely sense a slice of loneliness and solitude as well as misery and resignation originating in life.

所以在这部作品中我们能感觉到那份生命中的寂寥和孤独以及人生的悲惨与无奈。

3·It will bind up mental and physical wounds, proclaim liberty to the fear-ridden mind, and liberate you completely from the limitations of poverty, failure, misery, lack, and frustration.

它会为你包扎心理和身体的创伤，对你受恐惧折磨的意识宣告自由，完全将你从穷困、失败、悲惨、欠缺和挫折中解放出来。

4·But as they were bewailing their misery to each other this strange thing happened.

然而当他们还在哀叹自己的悲惨境遇时，意想不到的事情发生了。

5·In both cases, the herbalists involved walked free from court proceedings, leaving their patients sentenced to lives of pain and misery.

这两起案例中，给病人带来终身痛苦和悲惨生活的中医医生并没有受到法庭的起诉。

苦恼

1·The dreadful secret of the murder was a chronic misery.

那起可怕的谋杀案的秘密使人长期苦恼。

2·It is indeed misery if I stretch an empty hand to men and receive nothing; but it is hopelessness if I stretch a full hand and find none to receive.

假如我向人伸出空手而得不到东西，那当然是苦恼；但是假如我伸出一只满握的手，而发现没有人来接受，那才是绝望呢。

3·What They Do - They contain magnesium which AIDS in fighting gloominess, misery and confused states of mind.

作用——上述物质都含有镁元素，镁元素有助于抵抗沮丧、苦恼和困惑的精神状态的发生。

4·Russia's summer misery continued, as forest wildfires spread across large swathes of the country.

俄罗斯夏季的苦恼还在继续，由于森林大火继续蔓延，包围了该国的大片地区。

5·Only those who can have deep feelings, can again see the greater misery.

仅仅那些能具有深厚感情的人，才能再体会出更大的苦恼。

忧患

1·QU Yuans misery, loneliness and selection to death display his culture individuality.

屈原的忧患、孤独及以对死亡的坚定选择彰显了诗人鲜明的文化个性。

2·Is willing you forever not to have the misery, is forever tranquil.

愿你永远没有忧患，永远宁静。

3·These works, which are full of the strong misery consciousness, proclaim the tragedy of nature explicitly.

这类作品表现出强烈的忧患意识，明确地宣告了自然的悲剧。

4·The misery consciousness in culture selection embodies the strong social and historical sense of responsibility of historiography workers.

文化选择中的忧患意识，体现了史学工作者强烈的社会责任感、历史责任感。

5·His misery consciousness is worthy for us to encourage and study.

杞人的忧患意识值得我们提倡和学习。

苦楚

1·Let him drink, and forget his poverty, and remember his misery no more.

让他们喝了，就忘记他的贫穷，不在记念他的苦楚。

2·Because thou shalt forget thy misery, and remember it as waters that pass away.

你必忘记你的苦楚，就是想起也如流过去的水一样。

3·Job 11:16 says, you will forget your misery; you will remember it only as waters that have passed by.

约伯记11：16说，“你必忘记你的苦楚，就是想起也如流过去的水一样。”

悲苦

1·I may have already had the night of misery when, having prayed for several days that I might die, I had begun to be afraid that I was dying and prayed that I might live.

我也许经历了那个悲苦的夜晚——那时，在祈祷了几天自己将死去之后，我开始害怕自己真的命不久矣，又开始祈祷自己要活下去。

2·Care and youth are difficultly yoked together, and merciful time wraps in oblivion the most gruesome misery.

谨慎和青春勉强结合在一起，仁慈的时间把最可怕的悲苦包裹在遗忘之中。

3·Merciful time wraps in oblivion the most gruesome misery.

仁慈的时间把最可怕的悲苦包裹在遗忘之中。

4·The country needed assistance to be free of the misery, famine and destruction imposed on it for ages by its neighbors and by civil unrest.

阿富汗这个命运多舛的国家， 急需各种援助， 从悲苦， 饥饿中解脱出来， 不再遭受数年来邻国的侵扰和国内动荡带来的破坏。

5·Because love is the ultimate cruel, it was felt that misery, sweetness, heartache, happiness always love to the last United States.

因为爱情是残忍的极致，人们认为悲苦、甜蜜、心痛、快乐的爱情到最后总是美的。

穷困

1·If nothing changes, the inefficiencies, pollution, and misery of modern dysfunctional cities may become the norm.

如果不作出任何改变，那么现代功能失调城市的低效、污染、穷困就可能成为常态。

2·Of course, there are those who would argue with my starting premise-that any global system built in America's image can alleviate misery in poorer countries.

当然，有人会对我提出的前提(任何以美国形式为框架的全球体制都可以减轻较贫穷国家的穷困状况)有不同意见。

3·When you hoard misery, prosperity cannot thrive.

如果你收藏穷困，财富便不能增长。