ill / sick 意为“生病的”

1. ill 意为“生病的”，一般用作表语，不能作定语，作表语时可与sick互换。

2. sick 既可以作表语，又可以作定语。

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1·His hypocrisy makes me sick.

他的虚伪让我恶心。《牛津词典》

2·We live in a sick society.

我们生活在一个病态的社会里。《牛津词典》

3·I wept to see him looking so sick.

看到他病成那个样子我怆然泪下。《牛津词典》

4·She must be sick, Tatiana thought.

她一定是病了，塔蒂亚娜心想。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·I was scared that I might be sick.

我担心我可能病了。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6·She felt shivery and a little sick.

她感到身体发抖,而且有点恶心。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7·The sick man's pupils were dilated.

病人的瞳孔放大了。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8·They are not eligible for sick pay.

他们没有资格领病假工资。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9·He's very sick. He needs medication.

他病得很重，需要药物治疗。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10·Her mother's very sick.

她母亲病得很厉害。《牛津词典》

生病的

1·I wasn't actually sick but I felt lousy.

我其实没有生病，但感觉很不舒服。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·They live from day to day, looking after their sick daughter.

他们过一天算一天，日复一日地照顾着生病的女儿。《牛津词典》

3·Yesterday, I visited my sick father.

昨天，我去看望了我生病的父亲。

4·We raced the sick woman to hospital.

我们迅速将那位生病的妇女送往医院。

5·He helps sick people.

他帮助生病的人。

病的

1·He's very sick. He needs medication.

他病得很重，需要药物治疗。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·I wept to see him looking so sick.

看到他病成那个样子我怆然泪下。《牛津词典》

3·We'll have to work all the harder with two people off sick.

有两个人病了没上班，所以我们得加把劲干。《牛津词典》

4·This sick cat becomes thinner.

这只病猫变得更瘦了。

5·I am too sick to go to the class.

我病得太严重了，不能去上课。

恶心

1·She felt shivery and a little sick.

她感到身体发抖,而且有点恶心。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·His hypocrisy makes me sick.

他的虚伪让我恶心。《牛津词典》

3·Mum! I feel sick.

妈妈！我觉得恶心。《牛津词典》

4·He felt sick and dizzy and then passed out.

他感觉恶心，眩晕，接着就昏倒了。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·The very thought of drink made him feel sick.

他一想到酒就觉得恶心。《牛津词典》

病人

1·We visited the sick.

我们看望了病人。

2·The sick man breathed his last at ten o'clock this morning.

这个病人是今天上午10点断气的。《新英汉大辞典》

3·The angst of a decade ago, when it seemed that Germany might be the new sick man of Europe, has largely gone.

二十年前，人们很担心德国会成为新的欧洲病人，但是今天，这个疑云已经大部分散去。

4·Because of this plan, there are teachers who can now keep their jobs and educate our kids. Health care professionals can continue caring for our sick.

正是因为这项计划，老师们依然可以继续执教，教育我们的孩子，医务工作者可以继续护理我们的病人。

5·It is not enough to give health care to the sick, or jobs to the jobless, or education to our children.

它不足以为病人带来医保，为没有工作的人带来工作，或者为我们的孩子带来教育。

患病的

1·Simultaneously, the number of sick older people grew.

与此同时，患病老年人的数量也在增加。

2·Once I think of being sick in abroad, I get sick.

一想到在异乡患病就会令人不寒而栗。

3·What should I do if I feel sick?

如果我感觉患病，应该怎么做？

4·They vaccinate our children and help us to recover when we are sick.

他们对我们的儿童进行预防接种并帮助我们在患病时康复。

5·The SPCA has special clinics for sick animals.

SPCA为患病的动物设有专门的诊所。

不舒服

1·He felt sick all over.

他全身都不舒服。

2·It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.

如果你把茶沏得太浓，它可能会对你的胃造成伤害，让你感觉不舒服。

3·Give her a pill if she's sick.

如果她不舒服的话，就给她一颗药丸。

4·I get sick if I go to school.

我一去上学，就浑身不舒服。

5·Every time after I run, I feel sick in my stomach and my teeth.

每次我跑完步，我的胃和牙齿就觉得很不舒服。

病态的

1·We live in a sick society.

我们生活在一个病态的社会里。《牛津词典》

2·I agreed, of course, that we live in a kind of sick PowerPoint culture, but that PPT is, after all, just a tool.

我当然同意，我们生活在病态的“演示文稿文化”当中，但PPT(演示文稿)毕竟，只是一个工具。

3·We gay people at least have the advantage of being brought up to expect the world of love to be imponderably and unmanageably difficult, for we are perverted freaks and sick aberrations of nature.

我们这些同性恋，至少在成长过程中有了这样的优势----爱是无法估量和难以掌握的困难，因为我们是大自然产生的反常的怪人，病态的误差。

4·They like to sunbathe, can't blame them. They just lay out on the surface of the sea and most people think they're sick or lazy, but that's a typical behavior, they lie out and bask on the surface.

不能责备它们，它们只是摆平了浮在海面上，而大多数人以为这是病态或懒惰，但这只是一种典型的行为，它们就是喜欢摆平了在海面上晒太阳。

5·The following example of 'sick humour' will enable you to judge for yourself.

下面是个“病态幽默”的实例，你可据此自己作出判断。

有病

1·She found herself with two small children, a sick husband, and no money.

她发现自己带着2个年幼的孩子和1个有病的丈夫，而且身无分文。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·Could it ever be ethical to conduct research that produces sick babies in the hope of figuring out how to make healthy clones?

在希望能弄清楚如何制造健壮的克隆的情况下，从事研究却生出有病的幼崽到底合乎道德吗？

3·The key is to try and avoid a debate over whether your loved one is sick and instead look for common ground.

解决问题的关键在于要尽量避免争论你关心爱护的这个人是否有病，而是积极地达成共识。

4·He called her to abandon teaching and work instead in the slums of the city, dealing directly with the poorest of the poor - the sick, the dying, beggars and street children.

祂要她放弃教书，转到城市的贫民窟中工作，直接面对那些“穷人中的穷人”：那些有病的、垂死的、乞丐和街上的流浪儿。

5·At any given time, healthy people - who need only limited health care - are subsidizing sick people, who must draw more heavily on the available health resources.

在任何一段时期内，对卫生保健需要有限的健康人补助有病的人，后者必须利用更多的所得卫生资金。

厌恶的

1·And local people, sick of the lawlessness, seem glad of this.

对无法治状态感到厌恶的当地人民，似乎为此而高兴。

2·A teenager comes tothe office for treatment of anxiety neurosis; it soon becomes obvious that itis not so much the teenager who is sick as his family, with an abusive fatherand alcoholic mother.

一名少女来办公室治疗焦虑症，很快这件事变得明显，因为一个年轻人，厌恶有虐待的父亲和饮酒的母亲的家庭，是如此之少。

3·Now the Daily Mail reports that a lawyer who is sick of the sight of Picton wants his portrait to be removed from Carmarthen crown court.

如今，《每日邮报》报道称，一名厌恶皮克顿形象的律师希望皮克顿的肖像能从喀麦登刑事法庭中移除。

4·Even some of Mr Ozawa’s supporters concede that Mr Kan is marginally more likely to win, because he enjoys more popular support and the nation is sick of a succession of fly-by-night leaders.

即便是小泽的一些支持者都认为菅直人获胜的可能性更大。 因为他获得了更为广泛的支持，并且国民对失去信誉的领导者充满厌恶情绪。

5·Even some of Mr Ozawa's supporters concede that Mr Kan is marginally more likely to win, because he enjoys more popular support and the nation is sick of a succession of fly-by-night leaders.

即便是小泽的一些支持者都认为菅直人获胜的可能性更大。因为他获得了更为广泛的支持，并且国民对失去信誉的领导者充满厌恶情绪。

(1)feel sick觉得要呕吐

(1)sick of对…厌恶

(1)get sick生病；患病

(1)got sick生病

(1)sick leave病假；病假工资

(1)sick with生…病