refrain/check/curb/inhibit/restrain.导航词义：阻止

1. refrain:v. 克制，抑制.指忍住不做某事，常后接介词 from。

He refrained from smoking.

他忍住不吸烟。

For losing weight, she refrained from eating chocolate after supper.

为了减肥，她强忍着在晚饭后不吃巧克力。

2. check:v. 克制，阻碍，抑制.指因意识到不对而忍住不做某事或克制感情，也指阻止不好的事情恶化或继续发生。

They had to check the urge to laugh out loud, not wanting to upset Susan.

他们只得憋住不让自己大声笑出来，以免惹苏珊不开心。

Adequate measures have been taken to check the growth in crime.

已经采取适当的措施来阻止犯罪率上升。

It is important to check the growth of public spending.

控制公共开支的增长很重要。

3. curb:v. 控制，抑制.指为了防止造成有害的影响而控制或约束某事物。

The government immediately took measures to curb the spread of the virus.

政府立刻采取措施控制病毒的扩散。

The policies to curb inflation have worked.

控制通货膨胀的政策见效了。

4. inhibit:v. 阻止，抑制.指妨碍某事物发展。

Too much time in front of the TV may inhibit children's learning.

看电视太多可能会妨碍儿童的学习。

Enough alcohol may inhibit the excitatory parts of the brain.

足够的酒精可能会抑制大脑中起兴奋作用的组织。

5. restrain:v. 阻止，克制，抑制.含义广泛，常指以武力阻止某人做某事，也指克制情绪、行为或控制、限制某事物。

The suspect had to be restrained by the police.

警察只好强行制住嫌疑人。

He restrained a feeling of annoyance, although his girlfriend was late again.

尽管女朋友又一次迟到，他还是忍住没发脾气。

She could barely restrain from crying in front of her best friend.

她差点就忍不住在最好的朋友面前大哭。

What factors could restrain consumer spending?

哪些因素会抑制消费支出？

全部

1·Check whether a fuse has blown.

检查一下保险丝是否烧断了。《牛津词典》

2·Could you give the tyres a check?

你能检查一下轮胎吗？《牛津词典》

3·It's down to you to check the door.

检查门是否关好是你的事。《牛津词典》

4·Check that the plug has not come loose.

检查一下别让插头松脱了。《牛津词典》

5·Check that all the details are correct.

检查所有这些细节是否准确无误。《牛津词典》

6·Please check that these details are correct.

请检查这些细节是否准确无误。《牛津词典》

7·He held up a hypodermic to check the dosage.

他举起皮下注射器检查药剂量。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8·The fault was discovered during a routine check.

这个错误是在一次常规检查中发现的。《牛津词典》

9·Check that joints are secure and the wood is sound.

检查接头是否牢固，木头是否完好。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10·We always check people's addresses as a matter of course.

我们总是照例检查一下人们的地址。《牛津词典》

检查

1·Please check that these details are correct.

请检查这些细节是否准确无误。《牛津词典》

2·He held up a hypodermic to check the dosage.

他举起皮下注射器检查药剂量。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·The fault was discovered during a routine check.

这个错误是在一次常规检查中发现的。《牛津词典》

4·The city police set up roadblocks to check passing vehicles.

该市警察设置了路障检查过往车辆。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·They are making trips to check out the merchandise on offer.

他们奔波各地，检查供售商品。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

支票

1·Can I pay the bill by check?

我可以用支票付账吗？

2·This check is drawn on another bank.

这是一张他行支票。

3·The only reason is that it is a personal check.

唯一的原因就是这是一张个人支票。

4·Then, in surprise, she says, Oh no, what did I do with my check book?

然后，她惊讶地说：“哦，不，我的支票薄怎么了？”

5·We were meant to put a check inside the card and then drop the envelope in the mail.

我们要把一张支票放进卡片里，然后把信封投进邮箱。

复选

1·In the check Disk dialog box, select the Scan for and attempt recovery of bad sectors check box, and then click Start.

在检查磁盘对话框中，选择扫描和试图恢复坏扇区复选框，然后单击开始。

2·For each row, create the button and two check boxes, and then assign them to their cells.

对于每一行，创建按钮和两个复选框，然后将其指派给相应的单元格。

3·If a test passes, it is denoted with a green check mark.

如果测试通过，它将用一个绿色的复选标记来表示。

4·You can check the methods from the class that will be declared in the interface.

可以复选来自这个类且要在此接口内声明的那些方法。

5·Select both of the check boxes for resource references defined within the sample application.

为在示例应用程序中定义的资源引用选中这两个复选框。

查看

1·He poked his head around the corner to check that nobody was coming.

他从转角处探出头来，查看有没有人过来。《牛津词典》

2·Check out the prices of our pizzas—we're virtually giving them away!

查看一下比萨饼的价格吧—我们实际上是在白送！《牛津词典》

3·She made a mental note to check the seating arrangements before the guests filed into the dining-room.

她在脑子里记下了要在客人们鱼贯进入餐厅前查看一下座席的安排。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·Don't check Wechat when you get up.

起床的时候不要查看微信。

5·We check email at all hours of the day.

我们每时每刻都在查看邮箱。

查

1·You can check your e-mail with a click of your mouse.

通过鼠标的一点你就能查电子邮件。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·Get several written quotations and check exactly what's included in the cost.

弄几份书面报价来，并查清楚成本中包含哪些内容。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·I would like to check my balance.

我要查我的账户余额。

4·We can check that on the passenger list.

我们可以在乘客名单上查一下。

5·Whenever you make a deal， check first to make sure that the money you receive is kosher.

每当你们达成一笔交易的时候，首先要查清楚你收进来钱是不是完全正当的。

检验

1·One simple check would be to program a robot to check the correct course of action with a human when presented with an unusual situation.

一个简单的检查方法是，是对机器人进行编程，使其在遇到不寻常的情况时，可以与人类一起检验正确的行动方案。

2·In some cases the software is used as a second reader, to check the reliability of the human graders.

在某些情况下，该软件充当了“第二阅卷者”的角色，用来检验人工评分的可靠性。

3·You need to quality check the site end to end.

你需要对网站进行从头到尾的质量检验。

4·A reality check, do we practice what we preach?

事实检验，我们实践了我们所鼓吹的吗？

5·I can check it, so if this was part of some other computation, I want to know, did it find a perfect square or not?

我可以检验它，因此如果这是其它计算的一部分我想知道，它能否找到一个完全平方根呢？

核对

1·It should have been a simple matter to check.

检查核对本来应该是件简单的事情。《牛津词典》

2·We check prices at the time of going to press.

我们在付印时核对价格。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·Historians annotate, check and interpret the diary selections.

历史学家们对这些日记选段进行注释、核对和阐释。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·Users will be able to use their handhelds to look up timetables on the net, search for a local hotel, and check their bank accounts.

用户将能够使用掌上装置查阅网上时刻表，搜索当地旅馆并核对他们的银行账户。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·You have to check every detail.

你必须核对每一细节。

校核

1·First of all, for strength and stability, mainly a cylinder, cover the wall, the water pressure check and impeller stress test, the axis of strength checking.

首先进行强度和稳定性计算，主要进行了筒体、端盖的壁厚计算、水压试验应力校核以及叶轮、轴的强度校核。

2·Mechanical seal repair process more complicated, after assembly to ensure no leakage of the mechanical seal, mechanical seal technology essential check size.

机械密封检修工艺较为复杂，要保证组装后的机械密封无漏泄，机械密封技术尺寸的校核必不可少。

3·According to the specific circumstances of the project can also take charge of construction directly welded pipe, but must check a stainless steel tube joint can demand reinforcement.

依据工程的详细状况也可以采取主管上直接焊接支管的构造，但必需校核支不锈钢管衔接处能否需求补强。

4·It briefly introduces the integral hoisting method of gate mechanism, stressing check and hoisting turnover process during the erection of bulb tubular turbines.

简要介绍灯泡贯流机组在安装过程中，导水机构整体吊装方法、受力校核及吊装翻身过程。

5·Nowadays how to check visual field efficiently, accurately and intelligently, and shorten design periodicity are an emphasis for the present automobile research.

在车身总布置期间如何高效、准确、智能化地进行视野校核工作，减短设计周期，是目前汽车行业研究的一个重点。

核实

1·Again, buyers need to check if carriage is included in the price.

此外，买主需要核实售价中是否包含运费。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·Please check the date.

请核实一下日期。

3·We must be sure to check which key is pressed first, then check for location.

我们务必要首先核实按下的是哪个键，然后再检查其位置。

4·But when you're looking into something where being wrong will have consequences, and if you are unsure of the source of the information, you have every reason-even an obligation-to check further.

但是，当你在调查那些一旦出错会造成后果的事情，或者你不确定信息来源，那么你就有充分的理由——甚至是义务——去进一步核实。

5·But while it is perfectly legal for a prospective employer to check a candidate's qualifications, few do.

但是，尽管潜在雇主核实应聘者的资格证明是完全合法的，但很少有公司这么做。