单词 complain
标签 中考 高考 四级 六级 考研
音标 英音[ kəmˈpleɪn ] 美音[ kəmˈpleɪn ]
释义
v. 诉说 (病痛);<文>悲叹,悲鸣;(构造,机械装置)(因拉力或压力)呻吟,咯吱作响;抱怨,投诉
变形 第三人称单数 complains 现在分词 complaining 过去式 complained 过去分词 complained
时间: 2024-10-14 16:57:13
complain 考试频率
中考
考频:近六年出现4次
v. 抱怨;投诉
高考
考频:近六年出现3次
v. 抱怨; 不满
四级
考频:近五年出现3次
vi. 抱怨 拆苦 悲叹 控告 控诉
六级
考频:近五年出现3次
v. 抱怨; 提出异议
考研
考频:近五年出现2次
v. (about,of)抱怨;申诉
complain 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
complain/beef/grumble.导航词义:抱怨
1. complain:v. 抱怨,发牢骚.指因对待遇、处境不满或自己有痛苦等而向别人诉说,常后接介词about/of。
The old man complained about the hot weather.
老人抱怨天气炎热。
They have complained of sexual harassment.
她们投诉说受到性骚扰。
She complained that there was too much noise outside at night.
她抱怨夜里外面太吵。
2. beef:v. 抱怨.指总是抱怨、大发牢骚,常后接介词 about。
The girl has a beef against him.
那姑娘对他有所不满。
The old woman is forever beefing about that.
那个老妇人没完没了地为那事抱怨。
3. grumble:v. 抱怨.指因对处境、待遇不满或其他个人因素而怨恨地自言自语或向他人诉苦,常后接介词 about/at,可与 moan 换用。
She grumbled/moaned about the food.
她抱怨饭菜不好吃。
He grumbled/moaned sometimes at her extravagance.
他有时抱怨她铺张浪费。
complain 考点用法
【不及物动词】意为“抱怨; 控诉”,可单独使用或与介词搭配使用
He kept smiling while the others complained.
当其他人抱怨时,他一直保持微笑。[2021年 · 中考 · 重庆市B卷 · 阅读理解]
All of them complained about the stone, but no one removed it.
他们都抱怨石头,但没有人把它搬走。[2021年 · 中考 · 贺州市卷 · 选词填空]
When his father asked Tom to pay for his treatment, he complained to his parents.
当他的父亲要求汤姆支付他的治疗费时,他向他的父母抱怨。[2021年 · 中考 · 营口市卷 · 任务型阅读]
【及物动词】意为“抱怨; 控诉”,可直接接名词或代词作宾语
Take the above advice, and you may not complain back pain.
接受以上建议,你就不会再抱怨背痛了。[2019年 · 中考 · 连云港卷 · 阅读理解]
【及物动词】意为“抱怨; 控诉”,可直接加that从句作宾语
Some teachers complain that a few students feel sleepy or even fall asleep in class.
一些老师抱怨说,一些学生在课堂上感到困,甚至睡着了[2021年 · 中考 · 岳阳市卷 · 阅读理解]
complain 双语例句
全部
1·I was too cowardly to complain.
我胆小得都不敢抱怨。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·All she ever does is complain.
她就会抱怨。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·Then they had the gall to complain!
而且他们居然还有脸抱怨!《牛津词典》
4·All she does is complain.
她只顾抱怨。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·She could scarcely complain, could she?
她压根儿没什么好抱怨的,是不是?《牛津词典》
6·I wrote them a stinking letter to complain.
我给他们去信气愤地抱怨了一通。《牛津词典》
7·I was sorely tempted to complain, but I didn't.
我极想发牢骚,但还是没开口。《牛津词典》
8·I'm going to complain to the manager about this.
我要就这件事向经理投诉。《牛津词典》
9·I'm normally quick to complain about shoddy service.
我通常会迅速地投诉劣质的服务。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
10·I can't be doing with people who complain all the time.
我无法忍受那些整天发牢骚的人。《牛津词典》
抱怨
1·Then they had the gall to complain!
而且他们居然还有脸抱怨!《牛津词典》
2·All she ever does is complain.
她就会抱怨。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·I was too cowardly to complain.
我胆小得都不敢抱怨。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·I wrote them a stinking letter to complain.
我给他们去信气愤地抱怨了一通。《牛津词典》
5·I shouldn't complain, I've got a good job to go back to.
我不该抱怨,我已有可回去干的一份好工作。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
投诉
1·I'm going to complain to the manager about this.
我要就这件事向经理投诉。《牛津词典》
2·If you are not happy about a repair, go back and complain.
如果你对修理不满意,就回去投诉。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·I'm writing to you because I need to complain to you about the closing time of the tennis court.
写这封信是因为我想向您投诉网球场的关闭时间。
4·If you can't get any satisfaction, complain to the park owner.
如果你得不到任何赔偿,就向公园的所有者投诉。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager.
许多消费者采用的方法就是直接投诉到商店经理那里去,这是个简单又常见的方法。
埋怨
1·Because only complain and regret, and life has not changed the original appearance.
只因为埋怨和后悔,并没有改变生活的本来面貌。
2·We always complain about wrong decisions by our parents as if they were meant to be perfect.
我们对父母的种种埋怨,承认或者不承认,是因为我们总认为,父母是完美的。
3·Each road is their own choice, do not regret it, do not complain, chic walk is the best scenery.
每一条路都是自己选的,不后悔,不埋怨,潇洒的走才是最好的风景。
4·Smiling face, not to complain, carefree, along with the gender, fate, doomed to let life change, only in one hundred, after the flower bloom time.
笑着面对,不去埋怨,悠然,随性,随缘,注定让一生改变的,只在百年后,那一朵花开的时间。
5·Difficult, is just a stepping stone to success, that is the way to success, rather than complain it is dark, lit a candle, than looking for a new hope, brings to our life wonderful.
困难,只不过是给成功人的垫脚石,那是走向成功的路途,与其埋怨天黑,不如点起一支蜡烛,寻找新的希望,给我们的人生带来精彩。
发牢骚
1·I can't be doing with people who complain all the time.
我无法忍受那些整天发牢骚的人。《牛津词典》
2·Just because I don't complain, people think I'm satisfied.
就因为我不发牢骚,大家便以为我满意了。《牛津词典》
3·If you're hammered when the cops show up, do what they say and complain about them later.
如果当警察出现的时候,你已经喝醉了,那么就找他们说的做,事后再发牢骚。
4·It took me a few days to figure it out. Because by helping to solve the problem, he had robbed me of my God-given right to complain.
过好几天后我才想明白:因为他帮我解决了问题,但同时也剥夺了我天经地义的发牢骚的权利。
5·For example, if a high-value retail banking customer dials the call center to complain, the new software may predict-based on the customer's data-that the individual is likely to leave.
例如,如果重要的零售银行客户联系呼叫中心来发牢骚,那么,该新软件将会预测——基于客户数据——这个客户将要离开。
怨
1·The letter sees doubts, loyal is slandered, can not complain.
求“信而见疑,忠而被谤,能无怨乎”的翻译。
2·So long as you not complain, I also regretless.
只要迩无怨、我也无悔。
3·Poems May, you can group, you can complain, has become the most important wine culture carrier.
诗可以兴,可以群,可以怨,便成为酒文化的最重要的载体。
4·People will complain the unfairness of god once they see the 2nd Rich Generation because they were born with a silver spoon in their mouth.
现在的人一看到富二代?人们往往就会怨老天的不公,因为这些家伙一生下来就有巨额财富等着享受。
牢骚
1·Let others complain about small losses, but not you.
让别人去为小损失而牢骚满腹,而不是你。
2·I'm sorry to complain so much. It's just not a good day.
我很抱歉发了这么多牢骚。今天可不是个好日子。
3·And when you are tired and complain about your job -think of the unemployed, the disabled, and those who wish they had your job.
当你对工作厌倦而充满牢骚时——想想那些下岗的人,那些残疾人,那些希望能够有你这样工作的人。
4·They say there is not enough space to change into their costumes comfortably, and complain that the orchestra, whose dress is not so vital, have better accommodation.
现有空间不足以舒适地更换服装,而着装不那么重要的管弦乐队却拥有更好的更衣室,这一点令剧院舞蹈演员们牢骚满腹。
诉说
1·Some opponents complain of a racial bias in its application.
一些反对者诉说在执行中存在种族偏见。
2·You'll have to complain to the Head Office if the washing machine stops working again .
要是洗衣机再出毛病的话,你只好向总公司诉说了。
3·You'll have to complain to Head Office if the washing machine stops working again.
要是洗衣机再出毛病的话,你只好向总公司诉说了。
控诉
1·The activists complain that Abbott is overcharging people in poor countries for its drugs.
这些活动人士控诉雅培公司在穷国为其药品超额收费。
2·If you get angry about it, then boycott the companies that produce and market the products. Complain when the ads are shown.
如果你对此很愤怒那么请联合抵制那些公司生产的产品,请在他们播放广告的时候控诉他们。
3·You're too lazy. I need to complain to the robot shop.
你太懒了。我必须控诉机器人商店。
4·The death narrative in Zhang Cheng-zhi s works in this period is not a simple carrier to complain misery, but is the method of developing a new way of manifesting survival sense and survival value.
该时期张承志作品中的死亡叙事不是单纯的控诉忧患的载体,而是在开辟表现生存意识、体现生存价值的新径。
5·They know something is wrong and they complain, but they do not take the time to divine the source of their troubles.
他们知道某事是错误的,而且他们控诉,但是他们不花时间去探究他们的来源。
complain 短语搭配
(1)complain about抱怨
(1)complain ofn. 抱怨;抗议
complain 同义同根词
同义词
vi.投诉;发牢骚;诉说
vt.抱怨;控诉
同根词
词根 "complain"
(1)complaining adj抱怨的
(2)complainingly adv抱怨地;发牢骚地;诉苦地
(3)complaint n抱怨;诉苦;疾病;委屈
(4)complainant n[法] 原告;发牢骚的人;抱怨者
(5)complainer n老是抱怨的人
(6)complaining v抱怨(complain的ing形式);控诉