strike/beat/hit/knock.导航词义：击打

1. strike:v. 打，击.较正式用词，指迅速或突然地用力一击或敲击，可以是有意的，也可以是无意的。

Who struck the first blow?

谁先动手的?

He struck the boy with his stick.

他用手杖打了那个男孩。

The hammers strike the piano strings and make them vibrate.

音锤敲击钢琴琴弦并使之震动。

The huge clock at the Customs House strikes the hours.

海关大钟报时。

2. beat:v. 连续击打，击败.普通用词，指用手或器械连续击打，也指在游戏、竞赛或战争中战胜对手。

The poor child was beaten black and blue.

那可怜的孩子被打得青一块紫一块的。

They were frequently cursed and beaten by the employer.

他们常被雇主打骂。

Jack beat Jobe to win the game.

杰克在游戏中战胜了乔布。

The home team beat the visiting team by a large score.

主队以大比分打败了客队。

3. hit:v. 打，打击.普通用词，指有目标地猛击，强调用力击中；引申指在精神、经济等方面予以打击。

The missile hit the carrier.

导弹击中了航空母舰。

The brick hit him in the head.

砖块击中了他的头部。

The economic recession hit the family hard.

经济衰退使这家人遭到重创。

4. knock:v. 敲，击，打.指用拳头或器械猛敲、猛打，强调非常用力。

The attacker knocked her to the ground and kicked her hard.

袭击者把她打倒在地并狠狠地踢她。

Somebody is knocking on the door.

有人在敲门。

I wish you wouldn't knock at the table again.

我希望你不要再敲桌子了。

全部

1·A strike has shut the factory.

罢工使工厂停业。《牛津词典》

2·He argued in favour of a strike.

他据理力争主张罢工。《牛津词典》

3·The workers balloted for a strike.

工人对是否罢工进行无记名投票表决。《牛津词典》

4·The lion crouched ready to strike.

狮子蹲身准备袭击。《牛津词典》

5·The strike has reached a deadlock.

罢工已陷入僵局。《牛津词典》

6·The rail strike is a bit of a pain.

这次铁路罢工有点头痛。《牛津词典》

7·They argued for the right to strike.

他们据理力争罢工权利。《牛津词典》

8·The snake coiled up, ready to strike.

那条蛇盘绕起来准备攻击。《牛津词典》

9·The strike caused serious disruptions.

罢工造成了严重的混乱。《牛津词典》

10·A strike is now a distinct possibility.

目前罢工确有可能发生。《牛津词典》

罢工

1·The workers balloted for a strike.

工人对是否罢工进行无记名投票表决。《牛津词典》

2·The rail strike is a bit of a pain.

这次铁路罢工有点头痛。《牛津词典》

3·They argued for the right to strike.

他们据理力争罢工权利。《牛津词典》

4·A strike is now a distinct possibility.

目前罢工确有可能发生。《牛津词典》

5·Half the workforce are now (out) on strike.

现在有半数职工罢工。《牛津词典》

打击

1·If you have mediocre skills, that's strike two.

如果你只有普通的技能，那就是第二个打击。

2·He made the fateful decision to re-cross Poland and Lithuania and strike directly at Moscow via Smolensk.

他做出了致命的决定：重新穿过波兰和立陶宛，经过斯摩棱斯克直接打击莫斯科。

3·Even a successful military strike against Iran's nuclear facilities would delay Iran's program by only a few years, and it would almost certainly harden Tehran's determination to go nuclear.

尽管一次成功的针对伊朗核设施的军事打击将会在几年之内阻止伊朗的核项目，也会毫无疑问地阻碍德黑兰成为有核国家的决心。

4·A drop in demand for capital equipment, durable consumer goods and cars will strike at the euro zone's industrial heartland, including Germany.

重型设备，耐用消费品和汽车方面的需求下降将给欧元区的工业心脏，包括德国在内，造成沉重打击。

5·The best in every business are likely to strike most people as irrationally confident, but that's how they got to the top.

在任何事务，最好的似乎是用不合理的自信打击多数人，但他们正是以此来登顶的。

袭击

1·The lion crouched ready to strike.

狮子蹲身准备袭击。《牛津词典》

2·Is that a strike?

这是不是袭击？

3·Cases such as this demonstrate that even diseases that are not normally fatal can have devastating consequences when they strike an immunologically defenseless community.

这样的案例表明，即使是通常不致命的疾病，当它们袭击一个免疫防御能力不强的社区时，也会造成毁灭性的后果。

4·What are the chances that a catastrophic earthquake could strike Japan and severely cripple supply chains?

灾难性地震袭击日本，严重损害供应链，这种事发生的几率有多大？

5·Having long been the most accessible river crossing between Nevada and Arizona, the dam is thought to be at risk of a terror strike, with trucks already banned from crossing.

胡佛大坝长期作为内华达州和亚利桑那州主要的交通连接处，虽然卡车已经禁止通行，但是大坝依然面临恐怖袭击的威胁。

击

1·Here comes our first strike!

这是我们的第一击！

2·She gets a strike, too.

她也受到了一击。

3·It was put in place to help protect the space shuttle from bird strike damage.

雷达被放在合适的位置，以保护航空飞机免受鸟击损害。

4·If the first stroke of the flint doth not bring forth the fire, you must strike again.

如果第一击不能叫燧石发出火来，你就当再击一次。

5·Meteorite strike events have severe, great and long-term impact on strata structure of the earth surface.

历史上发生的陨击事件对地球表面岩层构造产生了极其严重、刻和长远的影响。

打

1·For every blow they strike now, they shall feel a hundred then.

他们现在每打一下，到时要被打一百下。

2·One day, Eric's wife tried to strike Mike's sister with a spade.

一天，埃里克的妻子试图用铁锹打迈克的妹妹。

3·We can cause the lightning to strike where we want it to using rockets, says Ralph Bernstein, manager of lightning projects at EPRI.

美国电力研究协会（EPRI）负责闪电项目的经理拉尔夫·伯恩斯坦说：“我们可以用火箭让闪电打到我们想要的地方。”

4·If Hareton does not turn you out of the room, I'll strike him to hell, 'thundered Heathcliff.

“如果哈里顿不能把你撵出这间屋子，我要把他打到地狱里去，”希刺克厉夫大发雷霆。

5·John dear, did you strike her first?

约翰，亲爱的，是你先打她的吗？

冲击

1·A big meteorite strike today would certainly kill billions.

如果今天有一场宇宙冲击，毫无疑问能摧毁数十亿生命。

2·Most implementations (hw or sw) assume code inside a transaction is single-threaded, but isolation and parallelism are orthogonal (and Amdahl’s Law will strike with manycore)

大多数语言实现都假设事务中执行的代码是单线程的，但是隔离和并发是两个互不影响的概念（ Amdahl 定律将受到多核的冲击）。

3·The knowledge, study and instruction thoughts it brings forward are a violent strike to the traditional education.

它提出的知识观、学习观和教学观是对传统教育观念的一次猛烈冲击。

4·The roof forms strike strong horizontal lines and each of the 4 components are set at differing heights, depending on ventilation or daylighting requirements.

屋顶形式冲击着水平线，根据通风和采光的要求，4个部分都被设置了不同的高度。

5·Microbial common strike of the combination process includes inlet COD, BOD, alkalinity, low dissolve oxygen of aeration pond.

该工艺组合中微生物经常受到的冲击有进水COD、BOD、碱度和曝气池低溶解氧。

撞击

1·The [terrestrial gamma-ray flash] produced high-speed electrons and positrons, which then rode up Earth's magnetic field to strike the spacecraft.

这些地面伽玛射线闪光产生了高速的电子和正电子，然后它们缩回到地球的磁场上去撞击航天器。

2·The Opera experiment detects neutrinos as they strike 150, 000 bricks of photographic emulsion films interleaved with lead plates.

歌剧实验探测中微子对位于铅板之间的感光胶片上的150 000个“砖块”会撞击。

3·Jets hit turtles a few times each year at JFK, usually in the final days of June or earliest days in July, according to the FAA's wildlife strike database.

根据联邦航空局的野生动物撞击数据库，肯尼迪国际机场每年都会发生几次喷气式飞机撞上海龟的事件，通常是在六月末或七月初。

4·There is no doubt that a huge rock did hit the Earth at around the time of the last dinosaurs and its strike coincided with their disappearance.

毫无疑问，在恐龙时代末期有过一块巨大的天石撞击了地球。撞击时间与灭绝时间相重合。

5·NASA scientists calculated it would strike the Nubian Desert of northern Sudan.

美国宇航局的科学家计算出它会撞击苏丹北部的努比亚沙漠。

击打

1·And the Lord will strike Israel, so that it will be like a reed swaying in the water.

耶和华必击打以色列人，使他们摇动，像水中的芦苇一般。

2·6he will turn the hearts of the fathers to their children, and the hearts of the children to their fathers; or else I will come and strike the land with a curse.

6he将父的心转向他们的孩子，我心中的孩子们给他们列祖之地；否则我必击打这地，咒诅。

3·The pins strike an inked ribbon and create an image on paper.

这些针击打喷墨的色带并在纸上产生图像。

4·As far as I am concerned, I will strike a balance between relaxing myself through traveling or playing games and study.

就我而言，我要击打放松自己通过旅游或玩游戏和学习之间的平衡。

5·And the LORD will strike Israel, so that it will be like a reed swaying in the water.

耶和华必击打以色列人、使他们摇动、像水中的芦苇一般。

敲

1·She heard the clock strike midnight.

她听见钟敲子夜12点。《牛津词典》

2·Don't strike like that!

不要那样敲！

3·The church clocks strike with a muffled sound.

教堂的钟敲出低沉的响声。《新英汉大辞典》

4·Why are you come here, Jane? It is past eleven o'clock: I heard it strike some minutes since.

你为什么到这儿来，简？已经过了十一点啦，几分钟前我听见敲的。

5·At midnight, many places will strike bells to pray for the next smooth year, and people will set off firecrackers.

午夜时分，许多地区的人们会敲钟祈福，祈求来年风调雨顺，然后人们开始放鞭炮。

(1)on strike罢工，罢工中

(1)strike in插嘴

(1)air strike空袭

(1)strike at袭击；攻击；向…打击

(1)lightning striken. 雷击（等于lightning stroke）；闪电式罢工

(1)strike for为…而罢工