dark 考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现28次
adj/n. 昏暗的; 黑暗; 暗处
adj. 深色的; 近乎黑色的; 乌黑的
高考
考频:近六年出现6次
adj. 黑暗的; (颜色)深的
n. 黑暗; 暗处
四级
考频:近五年出现7次
adj. 深色的; 暗的
adj. 伤心绝望的; 哀愁的
六级
考频:近五年出现5次
adj. 深色的; 暗的
adj/n. 昏暗的; 黑暗
考研
考频:近六年出现9次
adj/n. 昏暗的; 黑暗; 暗处
phr. (in the dark)全然不知
dark 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
dark/black/dim/dusky/murky.导航词义:黑,暗
1. dark:adj. 黑的,暗的.普通用词,主要指由于光线不足或缺乏照明而变得黑暗,使人看不见眼前物体,用于比喻时则指阴险的、邪恶的。
The room is too dark to paint a picture in.
这房间光线太暗,不能在这儿画画。
Don't always focus on the dark side of things.
不要总是关注事物的阴暗面。
2. black:adj. 黑色的.主要指颜色是黑色的,有时也指某处因光线不足而黑暗的。
He likes to wear a black jacket.
他喜欢穿黑色夹克。
He found a black cave.
他发现了一个黑漆漆的山洞。
3. dim:adj. 微暗的,模糊的.强调由于黑暗或光线微弱而无法看清物体的;也可指记忆不清晰的。
You'd better not read in that dim room.
你最好不要在那个昏暗的房间里看书。
He has a dim memory of his childhood.
他对童年的记忆有些模糊不清了。
4. dusky:adj. 昏暗的,暗淡的,蒙的.强调光线不足或微弱的;也指黎明或傍晚时周围环境灰蒙蒙的。
He sat in a dusky corner.
他坐在昏暗的角落里。
It was a dusky winter day when he returned home after a long journey.
那是一个灰蒙蒙的冬日,经过一番长途跋涉,他终于回到家了。
5. murky:adj. 黑暗的,阴暗的,模糊的.主要指由于烟、雾等而难以看清的,引申则指含糊难懂的。
I couldn't make out the house number in the murky light.
在昏暗的光线下我看不清房子的门牌号。
The secretary only put forward a murky suggestion.
秘书仅提出了一个模糊的建议。
dark 考点用法
【形容词】意为“昏暗的; 黑暗的”
In winter, people in Iceland have to spend the long dark night.
冬天,冰岛的人们不得不度过漫长的黑夜。[2020年 · 中考 · 哈尔滨卷 · 任务型阅读]
【形容词】意为“暗的; 深色的”,用于形容事物颜色
Both Matt and Martin have thick and dark hair.
马特和马丁都有浓密的黑发。[2020年 · 中考 · 天津市 · 完形填空]
The yolk can be pale yellow or dark orange.
蛋黄可以是淡黄色或深橙色。[2019年 · 中考 · 苏州卷 · 阅读理解]
【形容词】意为“忧郁的; 不快的; 无望的”
Hannah was inspired(启发) to create the app during a dark time in her life last year.
Hannah在去年人生中的一段黑暗时期受到启发,开发了这个应用程序。[2018年 · 中考 · 沈阳市卷 · 阅读理解]
【可数名词】意为“黑暗;暗处”
I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I was little and had a nightmare.
我小时候做噩梦,看见他和我一起坐在黑暗里。[2021年 · 中考 · 随州市 · 完形填空]
其他常考搭配
The Palace Museum never opened after dark.
故宫博物院天黑后从不开门。[2019年 · 中考 · 新疆 · 阅读理解]
dark 双语例句
全部
1·Her eyes gleamed in the dark.
她的眼睛在黑暗中闪烁。《牛津词典》
2·We should arrive before dark.
我们天黑以前应该能赶到。《牛津词典》
3·One dark brow rose in surprise.
一道乌黑的眉毛惊奇地挑起。《牛津词典》
4·His room is sombre and dark.
他的房间阴森黑暗。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·His dark head bent over her.
他对她低下他那黑发的头。《牛津词典》
6·They'll be back well before dark.
他们会在天黑以前回来。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
7·I waited until it got dark.
我一直等到天黑。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
8·Lucy was 27, with long dark hair.
露西27岁,留着长长的黑发。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
9·He was long-limbed and dark-eyed.
他四肢修长,有黑色的眼睛。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
10·The walls were dark oak panelling.
这些墙是深色橡木镶板的。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
黑暗
1·Her eyes gleamed in the dark.
她的眼睛在黑暗中闪烁。《牛津词典》
2·His room is sombre and dark.
他的房间阴森黑暗。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·My eyes slowly grew accustomed to the dark.
我的眼睛慢慢适应了黑暗。《牛津词典》
4·Camp fires flared like beacons in the dark.
篝火突然熊熊燃烧起来,像黑暗中的灯塔。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·After a while his eyes adjusted to the dark.
过了一会儿他的眼睛习惯了黑暗。《牛津词典》
黑
1·Are the children afraid of the dark?
孩子们怕黑吗?《牛津词典》
2·It was too dark inside to see much.
里面太黑,看不见什么东西。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·I can't see her at all, cos it's too dark.
天太黑,我根本看不见她。《牛津词典》
4·He wore a leather jacket and dark trousers.
他穿着皮夹克和黑裤子。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·It was dark outside and I couldn't see much.
外面很黑,我看不清。《牛津词典》
暗
1·The sky suddenly went dark and it started to rain.
天空骤然转暗,随即下起雨来。《牛津词典》
2·Along the road, funnels of dark grey smoke rose from bombed villages.
沿那条公路,暗灰色烟成漏斗状从遭到轰炸的村庄里升起。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·Turn on the light because it is too dark to see.
太暗了看不见,把电灯打开。
4·Here we have a photo with light and mid tones but no dark tone.
这里我们有一张有浅色调和中色调的照片,但是没有暗色调的。
5·Luckily, everything goes well, Chang'e 4 has worked on the dark side for over 5 months.
幸运的是,一切都很顺利,嫦娥四号已经在暗面工作了5个多月。
黑色的
1·There was a dark smudge on his forehead.
他前额上有一个黑色污点。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·There's plenty of dark humour in the film.
这部电影充满了黑色幽默。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·Joanne had a small dark birthmark near her hairline.
乔安妮的发际线处有一小块黑色胎记。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·There are these dark streaks on the surface of the moon.
月亮表面有这些黑色的条纹。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·Don't let that get you down, he said, ruffling Ben's dark curls.
“别因那事而沮丧,”他抚弄着本的黑色卷发说道。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
深色的
1·The walls were dark oak panelling.
这些墙是深色橡木镶板的。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·The dark polished wood shone like glass.
抛光后的深色木料像玻璃一样熠熠闪光。《牛津词典》
3·Her mother wore one of her dark summer prints.
她母亲穿了她的一件深色印花布夏装。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·He wore a sports jacket, dark tie, and blue shirt.
他身着运动夹克,蓝衬衣,并佩戴一条深色领带。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·He was dressed in a shirt, dark trousers and boots.
他穿着衬衣、深色裤子和靴子。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
深
1·With a nice dark colour, the wine is medium to full bodied.
这种葡萄酒具有令人喜爱的深色调,从中度到高度都有。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·I prefer dark colours.
我更喜欢深颜色。
3·The first specimens were just plain old red tulips, but they could be bred into some extraordinary variations, like the dark purple tulip.
最初的标本只是普通的古老的红色郁金香,但它们可以被培育成一些不同寻常的变种,比如深紫色郁金香。
4·Some of the most prized tulips were white with purple streaks, or red with yellow streaks on the petals, even a dark purple tulip that was very much prized.
一些最珍贵的郁金香是白色带紫色条纹的,或红色、花瓣上带黄色条纹的,甚至深紫色的郁金香是非常珍贵的。
5·The colour is a bit too dark.
颜色深了些。《新英汉大辞典》
阴暗
1·A dark narrow passage led to the main hall.
一条阴暗狭窄的走廊通向大厅。《牛津词典》
2·He used the same cinematographer, Owen Roizman, to create a dark, intense atmosphere which was very un-American at the time.
他使用了同一个的电影摄影师,欧文•鲁伊兹曼,创造了一种当时美国人很不习惯的阴暗紧张的氛围。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·In the old days at home the Neverland had always begun to look a little dark and threatening by bedtime.
在以前的日子里,缥缈国在睡觉前总是显得有点阴暗和吓人。
4·It was dark at the time, and the traffic was light.
当时天色阴暗,路上的车辆很少。
5·These definitions seem designed to promote an image of Canada sort of still in our buckskins, hemmed in by dark forests.
这些定义似乎要替加拿大推广这样一种形象:人们身着鹿皮衣装,隐居在阴暗的森林中。
暗色的
1·Dark text on a light background is best but avoid white backgrounds.
在亮色背景中使用暗色的内容是最好的,但要避免白色的背景。
2·No, it was really Pandora; there were her small dark feet in loose sandals firmly planted on the platform below. How did she get there before him?
真是的潘多拉.她那双暗色的小脚穿着双宽松的凉鞋 正稳稳地站在下面的站台上.她是如何在他之前赶到这儿的?
3·His clothes were dark and he wore a woolly jumper.
他的外套是暗色的的,穿了一件羊毛套衫。
4·Salts also would suppress the water's freezing point, making it plausible that the dark, finger-like features were carved by liquid.
盐分会使水的冰点降低,这使得我们可以认为,这些暗色的、像手指一样的特征是由液体的侵蚀造成的。
5·Check out how the dark nature of the designed elements in the site below reflect the look and feel of many of the photos used on the homepage slideshow.
注意体会下面网站设计中的暗色自然元素,它给人一种使用了很多照片于主页滑行的外表和感觉。
黝黑
1·He was described as ' tall, dark and handsome '.
他被描述为“高大黝黑、相貌堂堂”。《牛津词典》
2·He was aptly described as 'tall, dark, and handsome'.
他被恰如其分地描述为“高大黝黑、相貌堂堂”。《牛津词典》
3·Even if you have dark skin, you still need protection from the sun.
即使你皮肤黝黑,仍需要防晒。《牛津词典》
4·She had a delicate, slim figure with beautiful curves and smooth dark skin.
身条纤细的她拥有着迷人的曲线,黝黑的皮肤细致光滑。
5·Hastily lowering the basket the dark girl found that the vessel containing the syrup had been smashed within.
那黝黑的姑娘急忙把篮子放下来,发现装糖浆的罐子已经在篮子里打碎了。
dark 短语搭配
(1)in the dark在黑暗中;不知道;秘密地
(1)dark green深绿色;青绿色;黛绿
(1)before dark黄昏以前
(1)dark blue深蓝色,深蓝的
(1)dark brown深棕色;深褐色
(1)after darkadv. 天黑后;黄昏以后