avoid 考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现31次
v. 避免; 阻止(发生)
v. 躲避; 避开
高考
考频:近六年出现5次
v. 避免; 阻止
四级
考频:近五年出现33次
v. 避免; 阻止(发生)
v. 躲避; 避开
六级
考频:近五年出现29次
v. 避免; 阻止(发生)
v. 躲避; 避开
考研
考频:近六年出现24次
v. 避免; 阻止(发生)
v. 躲避; 避开
avoid 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
avoid/elude/evade.导航词义:躲避,逃避
1. avoid:v. 避开,躲避.指回避某人、某物或不使用某物,也指有意避开不好的、危险的事物,不能接动词不定式。
Why does everyone avoid Nick?
为什么所有人都躲着尼克?
Pregnant women should avoid raw eggs.
孕妇忌吃生鸡蛋。
This is an effective way for you to avoid overspending.
这是一种使你避免超支的有效办法。
2. elude:v. 逃避,躲避.尤指用计谋机敏地避开某人或某事物。
a criminal who eluded the authorities for 8 years
逃避当局追捕8年之久的罪犯
He eluded the police by using a series of false names.
他用了一连串假名逃脱了警方的追捕。
3. evade:v. 逃避,躲避.指回避谈论某事物,尤指试图隐瞒,也指不做该做的事,不能后接动词不定式。
He evaded the question.
他避开了那个问题。
You can't go on evading your responsibilities.
你不能继续逃避责任。
avoid 考点用法
【及物动词】意为“避免; 阻止(发生)”,可直接名词或动名词作宾语
That way, you will avoid potential time delays in getting to your classes.
这样,你就可以避免上课时间可能延迟。[2021年 · 高考 · 天津卷 · 阅读理解]
This often results in people avoiding any potentially challenging driving conditions..
这往往会导致人们避免任何可能具有挑战性的驾驶条件。[2017年 · 高考 · 全国卷Ⅲ · 阅读理解]
【及物动词】意为“躲避; 回避”,可直接名词作宾语
He's been avoiding me all week.
整整一个星期他一直在回避我。[经典例句]
avoid 双语例句
全部
1·I had to swerve to avoid a cat.
为了避免轧到一只猫,我只好猛然将车转向。《牛津词典》
2·I left early to avoid the rush hour.
我早早动身以避开交通高峰时刻。《牛津词典》
3·We have tried to avoid any moralizing.
我们已力图避免任何形式的说教。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·They avoid going out alone after dark.
他们避免黄昏后独自出门。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·He tends to avoid all physical contact.
他倾向于避免一切身体接触。《牛津词典》
6·If possible, you want to avoid alcohol.
你应尽可能避免饮酒。《牛津词典》
7·It is better to avoid all food colours.
最好避开所有的食品着色剂。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
8·You should avoid mentioning his divorce.
你应该避免提及他离婚的事。《牛津词典》
9·He made a quick exit to avoid meeting her.
他迅速离去以避免见到她。《牛津词典》
10·Most managements are keen to avoid strikes.
大多数经营者都很希望避免罢工的发生。《牛津词典》
避免
1·I had to swerve to avoid a cat.
为了避免轧到一只猫,我只好猛然将车转向。《牛津词典》
2·They avoid going out alone after dark.
他们避免黄昏后独自出门。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·We have tried to avoid any moralizing.
我们已力图避免任何形式的说教。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·He tends to avoid all physical contact.
他倾向于避免一切身体接触。《牛津词典》
5·You should avoid mentioning his divorce.
你应该避免提及他离婚的事。《牛津词典》
避开
1·I left early to avoid the rush hour.
我早早动身以避开交通高峰时刻。《牛津词典》
2·If you want to avoid the crowds, it's best to come on a weekday.
如果你想避开人流,最好在工作日来。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·Drivers coming in the opposite direction swerved to avoid the bodies.
从反方向过来的司机们突然转向以避开这些尸体。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·Work out what situations or people make you feel stressed and avoid them.
弄清是什么样的情况或什么样的人使你焦虑不安,并避开他们。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·She dresses down in dark glasses and baggy clothes to avoid hordes of admirers.
她着装随意,戴墨镜,穿宽松的衣服,以避开大群的仰慕者。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
回避
1·I learned long ago to avoid these invitations.
我很早以前就学会了回避这些邀请。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·The now more exotic anti-matter would have had little space to avoid each other.
现在更多的外来反物质几乎没有空间来相互回避。
3·Humble people do not ignore, avoid, or try to deny their limits or deficiencies.
谦逊的人不会忽视、回避或试图否认自己的局限或不足。
4·Matter and the now more exotic anti-matter would have had little space to avoid each other.
物质和现在更奇特的反物质将几乎没有空间相互回避。
5·Observation of iconoclasts shows that they embrace novelty while most people avoid things that are different.
对反传统者的观察表明他们喜欢新奇的事物,而大多数人则回避不同的事物。
躲避
1·He hurdled two barriers to avoid reporters.
他跳过了两个障碍物以躲避记者。《牛津词典》
2·The brains of flies are wired to avoid the swatter.
苍蝇的大脑与躲避苍蝇拍有关。
3·They hunt at night, and cannot use light to help them find prey and avoid obstacles.
它们在夜间捕食,不能利用光线帮忙找到猎物和躲避障碍物。
4·Most of my friends are moving outside the city to avoid the noise, smog and traffic of the city.
我的大多数朋友都搬到城外来躲避城市的噪音、烟雾和交通。
5·As I gradually adapted to buoyancy, I saw groups of small yellow groupers hiding underneath the dive boat to avoid barracuda.
当我逐渐适应了浮力,就看见成群结队的黄色小石斑鱼为了躲避梭鱼而藏在潜水船下方。
规避
1·A focused and detailed business requirements analysis can help you avoid problems like these.
一份集中和详细的商业需求分析可以帮助您规避这类问题。
2·This will help you better test and tune the application, estimate how long the migration will take, and help you avoid surprises.
这有助于您更好地测试和调整应用程序,评估迁移需要多长时间,并帮助您规避一些意外。
3·By using the JSP page approach outlined in this article, you can largely avoid the need for frequent recompilation and extensive testing.
通过使用本文介绍的jsp页面的方法,您可以在很大程度上规避频繁重新编译、大规模测试的需求。
4·Traditionally, caching solutions have sought to avoid these issues by distributing the data over a cluster of caching nodes.
传统的缓存解决方案为了规避这些问题,都将数据分布在缓存节点组成的集群上。
5·To avoid legal complications, companies often encourage students to work in exchange for academic credits from their college.
为了能规避法律问题,公司通常鼓励学生工作以换取学校要求的学分。
避
1·The robotic samara spins about 15 times per second and can navigate through small areas and avoid obstacles, giving it advantages over larger vehicles such as helicopters and airplanes.
机器翅果旋转大概每秒15次,并可以导航通过小的地方并且避障,比大的机器如直升机或者飞机更加突出其优点。
2·She tried to avoid answering my questions.
她试图避而不答我的问题。
3·This is probably the only thing that makes people avoid garlic containing foods.
这也许是有些人对含大蒜的食物避而远之的唯一原因了。
4·She dreaded seeing Wickham again, and was resolved to avoid it as long as possible.
她已经下定决心,能够和他避而不见就尽量避而不见。
5·When you procrastinate you're saying one of two things to yourself, it's easier to avoid this than to face it and that's wrong.
当你对自己说这样两句话时,你就是在拖延,一是“避而不见会更容易些”,这是错的。
免
1·To avoid humiliation, it might be better to seek help privately, from some business angels.
为免颜面扫地,也许向商业天使寻求私人的帮助更好些。
2·To avoid being stung, stay away from the bees.
为免被刺,远离蜜蜂。
3·In Carla Carla bathing within you still wear swimsuit avoid embarrassing, but came to Frederick baths are no dressing, so you can be in the bath, depends on your courage with courage!
在卡拉·卡拉浴场内你尚可穿泳衣免尴尬,但来到腓特烈浴池则不准穿衣,因此你能否在此浸浴,则要看你的胆量与勇气了!
4·Want to know the value of doing is worth doing do may be worth something to those who do not avoid the bar!
要知道值的做的事情值得一做再做,可那些不值得的事就免了吧!
5·They may avoid suffering and sorrow, but they cannot learn, change, grow, love, live.
他们可能免了受苦和忧伤,但他们不可能学习、改变、成长、爱和生活。
消除
1·This felt thing there is just to avoid too much friction from building up with the plastic or to keep it slightly separated from the case.
这种毡制品只是为了消除与塑料产生太多的摩擦力,或者让它与外壳稍微分开。
2·This felt thing there is just to avoid too much friction from building up with the plastic or to keep it slightly separated from the case.
这种毡制品只是为了消除与塑料产生太多的摩擦力,或者让它与外壳稍微分开。
3·The communication between the guests and hosts in facilitated by trained guides from Lalibela who are skilled mediators that avoid any control of the process.
游客和主人之间的交流由从拉利贝拉来的专业导游促成,他们是熟练的调停者,能消除流程中的各种失控。
4·It is hard to avoid the suspicion that Ernst was allowed to keep its existing clients for fear of the consequences if they were taken away.
很难消除这样一个猜疑,就是安永之所以被允许保留原有客户就是因为担心出现原有客户也被全部取消后导致的前述后果。
5·The platform has its own compiler and runtime in order to avoid intermediary libraries that might slow it down and to generate cross platform binaries that can run on multiple systems.
该平台拥有自己的编译器与运行时,目的在于消除可能会降低运行速度的中间库,并且可以生成能够运行在多种系统上的跨平台二进制文件。
避免出现
1·A few simple passivation tests can be executed early on in the development process to avoid serialization problems.
可以在开发过程的早期执行一些简单的挂起测试,以避免出现串行化问题。
2·Therefore, to avoid branches I offload as much of the conditional work onto the SPE as possible.
因此,为了避免出现分支,我将尽可能多的有条件工作分载到SPE中。
3·What can we do to avoid a Wall-E scenario in which the Earth is surrounded by a solid barrier of junk?
如何才能避免出现电影机器人总动员描述的那种地球被一层固体垃圾屏障包围的情况?
4·To avoid this situation, you can use an information store, which should provide an effective and flexible search mechanism.
为了避免出现上述情况,可以使用信息仓库。信息仓库应提供某种有效而灵活的搜索机制。
5·These characteristics make standardization of security handling appealing, allowing many experts to contribute to a standard and avoid any individual's oversights.
这些特征引起了人们对安全处理标准化的兴趣,许多专家为标准作出贡献并避免出现任何个人的疏漏。
avoid 短语搭配
(1)avoid doing避免做某事;逃避…