defeat 考试频率
高考
考频:近六年出现2次
vt. 击败;战胜
四级
考频:近五年出现1次
vt. 战胜 击败 挫败
n. 败北 失败
defeat 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
failure/defeat/fiasco/flop.导航词义:失败
1. failure:n. 失败;失败的人,失败的事.指做某事时未能达成目标,也可指不成功的人或事。
Their action ended in failure.
他们的行动以失败而告终。
She felt she was a failure in the others' eyes.
她觉得在别人眼中自己是个失败的人。
His election campaign was a complete failure.
他的竞选活动完全失败。
2. defeat:n. 失败.多指在与某一方的对抗中所遭遇的失败,如在战争、比赛、竞选等中的失利,也可泛指未能做成某事。
a narrow defeat
惜败
The commander admitted defeat in the battle.
指挥官承认此次战役失败了。
3. fiasco:n. 惨败.指让人十分难堪或失望的彻底失败。
His first audition was a fiasco.
他第一次试镜彻底失败。
He hoped that the supper his girlfriend made would not be a fiasco.
他希望女朋友做的晚饭不会完全无法下咽。
4. flop:n. 失败之作.指不受欢迎的产品、电影、戏剧等。
The flop of the novel discouraged the writer.
小说的失败让作者非常沮丧。
The monotonous dialogue made the film a complete flop.
单调的对白使这部电影一败涂地。
defeat 考点用法
【及物动词】意为“击败;战胜”,直接加名词或代词作宾语,或用被动语态
We should spare no effort to defeat the pandemic.
我们应该不遗余力地战胜这一流行病。[2022年 · 辽宁 · 高二 · 阶段练习 · 阅读理解]
Our team was defeated last night, which made us sad and disappointed.
昨晚我们队被打败了,这让我们很伤心也很失望。[2022年 · 江西 · 高二 · 阶段练习 · 语法填空]
【可数&不可数名词】意为“失败”
Six months after suffering our defeat, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve.
在遭受失败的六个月后,我们赢得了第一场比赛和第二场比赛,并继续进步。[2022年 · 北京 · 高三 · 阶段练习 · 完形填空]
Most of the defeats came in the course of two losing streaks.
大多数失败都发生在两连败的过程中。[2022年 · 金华 · 高三 · 模拟预测 · 阅读理解]
defeat 双语例句
全部
1·They narrowly avoided defeat.
他们险些儿被打败。《牛津词典》
2·He bamboozled Mercer into defeat.
他蒙骗默瑟并击败了他。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·Defeat was staring them in the face.
他们必遭失败。《牛津词典》
4·They suffered a defeat at the polls.
他们在投票选举中惨遭失败。《牛津词典》
5·Don't let this defeat dishearten you.
不要因这次失败而气馁。《牛津词典》
6·They suffered the ignominy of defeat.
他们蒙受了失败的耻辱。《牛津词典》
7·They were staring defeat in the face.
对他们来说,失败不可避免。《牛津词典》
8·The party faces defeat in the election.
这个党面临选举失败。《牛津词典》
9·He seems unabashed by his recent defeat.
他似乎不为近期的失败感到羞耻。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
10·They accepted their defeat with resignation.
他们无可奈何地承认失败。《牛津词典》
失败
1·They suffered a defeat at the polls.
他们在投票选举中惨遭失败。《牛津词典》
2·Don't let this defeat dishearten you.
不要因这次失败而气馁。《牛津词典》
3·They suffered the ignominy of defeat.
他们蒙受了失败的耻辱。《牛津词典》
4·The party faces defeat in the election.
这个党面临选举失败。《牛津词典》
5·He seems unabashed by his recent defeat.
他似乎不为近期的失败感到羞耻。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
打败
1·They narrowly avoided defeat.
他们险些儿被打败。《牛津词典》
2·There is no such case that you can defeat him.
你不可能打败他。
3·As is known, if we are united no one can defeat us.
众所周知,如果我们团结一致,没有人能打败我们。
4·Failure can never defeat me but only intensify my desire to succeed.
失败永远无法打败我,只会增强我对获得成功的渴望。
5·The broad masses of people and armymen fought staunchly with one heart and one mind to defeat the aggressors.
广大军民同心同德, 坚决打败入侵者。《新英汉大辞典》
击败
1·Incumbent officeholders are difficult to defeat at the polls.
现任官员很难在选举中被击败。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·The Rams held on to defeat the Nevada Wolf Pack in Reno, 32-28.
公羊队坚忍不拔,在雷诺市以32比28的比分击败了内华达狼群队。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·They use effective tactics to defeat their competitors.
他们使用有效的策略来击败竞争对手。
4·I‘ll take this action and I‘ll defeat this illness“, you are from your position of guardedness and defensiveness and negative emotion holding on to that illness.
我要采取这样的行动,我将会击败这个疾病”,你是从你的守护、防卫和消极情绪的立场出发,牢牢地抓住了那个疾病。
5·This particular scam has defied all industry efforts to defeat it in the past several years.
在过去几年里,这种特别的骗局经受住了整个行业试图击败它的努力。
战胜
1·China held a grand parade in Beijing to mark the defeat of Japan in World War Two, displaying its military power on an unprecedented scale.
中国在北京举行了盛大的阅兵式以纪念在二战中战胜日本,并前所未有地展示了自己的军事实力。
2·You cannot defeat us.
你们无法战胜我们。
3·To defeat terror, and not flinch.
要战胜恐怖,而不是退缩。
4·But we also know that these tools are insufficient to defeat malaria in its heartland and eventually interrupt transmission.
但我们也懂得,要在疟疾的中心地带战胜它并最终阻断传播,这些工具还不够。
5·Thus, when facing a disaster, one person might interpret it as a challenge to be mastered, another as a certain defeat, while a third might see it as the punishment he or she deserves.
因此,当面对灾难的时候;有人会认为这是一个可以克服的挑战,也有人认为这是难以战胜的,而第三个人会认为这是他(她)应受的报应。
挫败
1·You can rise victorious over any defeat and realize the cherished desires of your heart through the marvelous power of your subconscious mind.
你能够在任何挫败中屹立不倒,你也能够通过你潜意识的不可思议的力量来达成你心中怀有的祈望。
2·Not coincidentally, the Warner-Lieberman bill eventually went down in an embarrassing defeat in the Senate.
并非巧合的是,沃纳.利伯曼议案最终在参议院遭遇了尴尬的挫败。
3·There seemed no end to my inventivenss in finding ways to defeat or undermine myself, even perversely to act out destructive roles that I did not want to perform.
我翻新各种方法以求挫败和毁坏自己,仿佛无止无休,我甚至坚持扮演我并不愿意扮演的角色以毁灭自己。
4·What doesn't defeat us makes us more resilient and prepared for success: We must learn to master our emotions, realizing that failure, disappointment - any adversity is purposeful.
困难若没能将我们挫败就能使我们更坚韧,使我们做好了成功的准备:我们必须学会掌控自己的情绪,意识到失败、失意——任何逆境都是上天有意为之。
5·He hit upon a plan to defeat his antagonist.
他突然想出了一个挫败他对手的计划。
战败
1·Large numbers of soldiers deserted as defeat became inevitable.
战败已成定局,许多士兵开小差跑了。《牛津词典》
2·He talked about the country's ephemeral unity being shattered by the defeat.
他谈到战败彻底粉碎了国家的短暂统一。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·Despite such major compromises and transformations later, I think that Satan's cynicism to God before the defeat of the rebel angels makes sense.
尽管后来做出了如此重大的妥协和转变,但我认为撒旦在叛乱天使战败前对上帝冷嘲热讽的行为还是有其道理的。
4·Mr Olmert has no interest in concessions that reinforce the idea that he led his warrior nation to defeat.
奥莫特对于强化他使得自己拥有强大武力的国家战败的这样意识的让步并没有兴趣。
5·Designated as a protectorate of the Kingdom of Sardinia in 1815 by the Congress of Vienna after Napoleons defeat, Monacos sovereignty was confirmed by the Franco-Monegasque Treaty of 1861.
拿破仑战败后,1815年的维也纳会议确立摩纳哥为撒丁王国的一个保护国,直到1861年的弗朗哥-摩纳哥条约签订,摩纳哥的主权才被确立。
败
1·In Belgrade, the mood is bleak. Serbs have tasted defeat many times over the past twenty years, during the slow and painful dismemberment of Yugoslavia, but few moments will hurt as much as this one.
而在贝尔格莱德则是一片萧瑟的气氛,经历过漫长而痛苦的前南解体,塞尔维亚人近二十年来屡尝败果,但这次的打击真是太大了。
2·For Chinese director Lu Chuan, Avatar also meant a complete defeat for all Chinese filmmakers.
而对导演陆川来说,《阿凡达》却意味着所有中国影人的“一次完败”。
3·He met Abraham returning from the defeat of the Kings and blessed him.
他当亚伯拉罕杀败诸王回来的时候,就迎接他,给他祝福。
4·The courage that rises from defeat and tries again, as you with laughing face rebuild the house of blocks that topples to the floor.
那份勇气。败中求勇,从头再来。就像你脸带笑意去重建倒塌在地的小房子那样。
5·Autumn, autumn wind howling defeat of the reed, blowing yellow willow, swept away like the water of dragonflies and frogs were.
秋天,瑟瑟的秋风吹败了芦苇,吹黄了柳叶,吹走了喜欢池水的蜻蜓们和青蛙。
败仗
1·Waterloo has since come to mean a disastrous defeat of any nature.
从此,滑铁卢成为所有损失惨重的败仗的代名词。
2·I thought of malaga: a stunning defeat!
我想到马拉加;一场令人震惊的败仗!
3·There is no guarantee that Djourou would have been fit in any case, he missed Birmingham's defeat at the weekend having failed a fitness test.
我们也不能说乔鲁就一定会保持健康状况,这个周末他缺席伯明翰那场败仗就是由于没有通过健康测试。
4·The Sicilians have only managed a draw and a defeat since their heroic derby rout of Palermo and are one of Serie A's most unpredictable outfits.
西西里岛人自赢得对帕勒莫的德比战之后,仅收获了一个平局和一场败仗,成为了意甲最无法预测的球队之一。
5·Speaking about the match itself, he said: This morning we watched the Derby again, despite the defeat yesterday we didn't do badly and we look to the future with optimism.
谈到比赛本身时,他说:“这天早上我们重新观看了昨天的德比战录象,昨天的败仗里,我们的表现并不坏,我们对于未来还是很乐观的。”
击垮
1·The best way to defeat a person completely is to give him all he needs.
彻底击垮一个人最好的方式就是将他想要的全部都给他。
2·Hit me, hate me, can never defeat me! Luring me, threatened me, you can never beat me!
打击我,憎恨我,永远无法击垮我!利诱我,威胁我,你永远无法打败我!
defeat 短语搭配
(1)suffer defeat遭受失败