obligation/commitment/duty/function/responsibility.导航词义：义务，责任

1. obligation:n. 义务，责任.指法规、合同等规定的该做或不该做的事，含强制之意；也指因诺言、誓言等而必须要做的事。

Employees are under no obligation to buy any products from their own company.

员工没有义务购买本公司生产的产品。

They have to fulfil the obligations imposed on them by the treaties.

他们不得不履行条约规定的义务。

He kept the secret for her out of a sense of obligation.

他出于责任感而替她保守秘密。

In fact, greater resources are needed to meet these obligations.

事实上，履行这些义务需要更多的财力。

2. commitment:n. 承诺；承诺之事.指会去做某事的保证或保证去做的事情。

The company made a commitment to quality.

该公司对质量作出承诺。

88 percent of respondents said marriage should be a lifelong commit-ment. 88%

的受访者表示婚姻应该是一辈子的承诺。

She's got a lot of commitments.

她作出了多项承诺。

3. duty:n. 责任，义务.指在道义或法律上应尽的本分，强调自觉性；也指工作职责，此时通常用复数。

He feels it is his duty to help his neighbors.

他觉得帮助邻居是他的责任。

She was brought up to have a strong sense of moral duty.

她从小就被教育要有强烈的道德责任感。

Never forget your duty to your motherland.

切勿忘记你对祖国应尽的义务。

His duties included sweeping the lawn.

他的职责包括清理草坪。

4. function:n. 职责，职能.指某人的工作职责或某事物的职能或功用。

Are you ready to perform your functions in your new job?

你准备好在新的工作岗位上履行职责了吗？

What's the function of this newly founded department?

这个新成立的部门的职能是什么？

5. responsibility:n. 责任，义务.指管控某人或某事物的责任、对不良事件所负的责任或工作职责，强调对他人的责任。

Generally speaking, a promotion means higher salary and more responsibility.

一般而言，升职意味着更多的薪水和更大的责任。

It's your responsibility to inform them of any changes.

如有任何变动，你有责任通知他们。

Who should accept full responsibility for the political crisis?

谁应该为这场政治危机负全责？

Her responsibilities include handing out brochures and answering the phone.

她的职责包括分发宣传册和接听电话。

全部

1·They frankly admitted their responsibility.

他们坦率地承认了责任。《牛津词典》

2·That's too much responsibility for a child.

对于一个孩子来说，这责任是太重了。《牛津词典》

3·She has sole responsibility for the project.

那个项目由她一人负责。《牛津词典》

4·No one admitted responsibility for the attacks.

没有人对这些袭击负责。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·The matter is outside my area of responsibility.

此事不属于我的职责范围。《牛津词典》

6·He accepts full responsibility for what happened.

他承认对所发生的事负完全责任。《牛津词典》

7·Nobody has claimed responsibility for the bombing.

没有人声称对爆炸事件负责。《牛津词典》

8·She wants a job that gives her more responsibility.

她想得到一份责任更大的工作。《牛津词典》

9·I was numbed by the enormity of the responsibility.

我对责任的艰巨性感到不知所措。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10·Her father carried a heavy burden of responsibility.

她父亲肩负着重大责任。《牛津词典》

责任

1·That's too much responsibility for a child.

对于一个孩子来说，这责任是太重了。《牛津词典》

2·They frankly admitted their responsibility.

他们坦率地承认了责任。《牛津词典》

3·He accepts full responsibility for what happened.

他承认对所发生的事负完全责任。《牛津词典》

4·I was numbed by the enormity of the responsibility.

我对责任的艰巨性感到不知所措。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·She wants a job that gives her more responsibility.

她想得到一份责任更大的工作。《牛津词典》

职责

1·It is your responsibility to keep the room clean and tidy.

保持房间整洁是你的职责。《牛津词典》

2·If you are a manager of technology at any level, then this is your responsibility as well as a survival necessity.

如果您是某个层级技术的经理，那么这是您的职责，也是您赖以生存的必需品。

3·In particular, dairy maids, whose responsibility was to milk cows, and so they had a very intimate relationship with cattle, often didn't get smallpox.

特别是挤奶女工，她们的职责就是挤奶，因此她们与牛有着非常亲密的关系，通常不会得天花。

4·If something is not your responsibility, why should God talk to you about it?

如果有些事情不是你的职责，为什么上帝对你讲这些？

5·Yes, can you tell me what?s my responsibility in this position?

有，你能告诉我这份工作我的职责是什么吗？

责任心

1·The Council, which was founded in 1996, certifies fisheries that meet high environmental standards, enabling them to use a label that recognises their environmental responsibility.

该委员会成立于1996年，其对符合高环境标准的渔业进行认证，让它们能够使用一种表明它们对环境的责任心的商标。

2·So I can only suppose he wanted to train me to the responsibility.

因此我只能猜想他是要培养我的责任心。

3·Now all of us - including Republicans in the House of Representatives - need to demonstrate the same kind of responsibility that the American people show every day.

现在，我们——包括众议院共和党人在内——需要像美国人民每天所做的一样表现出我们应有的责任心。

4·At the end of the day, in this digital era, it is the individual researcher's responsibility to stay ethical.

在这个数字时代，每一位个体研究者都要有遵守道德准则的责任心，这一点相当重要。

5·They also need structure, including learning the values of self-discipline and responsibility.

他们也需要规矩，包括学会自律和责任心的价值。

义务

1·The law cannot legislate filial responsibility any more than it can legislate love.

法律不能给爱情制定法律，更不能为子女的义务而立法。

2·Shilpa now has the additional responsibility of giving information and advice on anything to do with housing, such as finding out what's available, or whether you're eligible for financial help.

希尔帕现在有额外的义务提供与住房相关的任何信息和建议，比如可以找到什么房子，或者你是否有资格获得财政援助。

3·She had decided that as a doctor she had a responsibility to her fellow creatures.

她决定作为一名医生她对同胞们负有义务。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·It seems to be your responsibility. As one of Zhang’s friends said to her, “Why do you bother to find some troubles for yourself?

好像这一切变成了你的义务；甚至正如子怡的朋友在事后和她说的：章子怡你干嘛没事找事干，筹什么款呢？

5·If past credit problems makes getting a loan on their own impossible, that may very well be a portent of how seriously (or not) they treat their responsibility to creditors and, by extension, you.

如果是因为过去的信用问题使得个人无法获得贷款，那对方对于债权人的义务又有几分认真？进一步来说，对你又有几分认真呢？

责

1·Four matches, four points and a negative goal difference - those figures are the responsibility of benitez and no one else.

四场小组赛仅得四分，净胜球负一——除了贝尼特斯，无人能担当此责。

2·Mainly belonging to the responsibility principle has responsibility principle of fault, no responsibility principle of fault and fault, inferring fair responsibility principle.

主要归责原则有过错责任原则、无过错责任原则和过错推定兼公平责任原则。

3·The electric power enterprise bear a responsibility, truly, truly, the bravery of the social responsibility of the coal enterprises can only reflect in the solemn commitment and loud slogan.

电力企业实实在在的英勇担责，可煤企的社会责任仅体现在庄严的承诺和响亮的口号上。

4·Whether registered accountants should be responsible or not should consider the factors such as whose responsibility it is, causes and results, the work of registered accountants.

注册会计师应否承担法律责任应从民事法律的归责原则、因果关系、注册会计师验资业务本身等方面考虑。

5·The deep responsibility of adore it slices, reasonable usually namely not stuff use, much less still have an identity like namely.

爱之深责之切，理智往往是不管用的，更何况还有那样的身份。

(1)responsibility for责任；负责

(1)sense of responsibility责任感，责任心

(1)social responsibility社会责任

(1)responsibility system责任制

(1)take responsibility承担责任

(1)legal responsibility法律责任