illuminate/light/lighten.导航词义：照亮

1. illuminate:v. 照亮，照明.指照亮某物或使某处充满光亮。

The light illuminates the street.

灯光照亮了大街。

At night the whole building was beautifully illuminated by moonlight.

晚上整栋大厦被月光映照得美轮美奂。

2. light:v. 照亮.指照亮某个地方，通常用被动语态。

The kitchen was poorly lit.

厨房光线暗淡。

His room was brightly lit.

他的房间灯火通明。

3. lighten:v. （使）明亮，（使）变亮.指变得比原来明亮，或使某物变得更加明亮。

The bonfire lightened the sky.

篝火照亮了天空。

As the sky lightened, we had to set out.

天色渐亮，我们得出发了。

全部

1·Instead of formulas and charts, the two instructors use games and drawings to illuminate their subject.

这两位教师用游戏和图画而不是公式和图表来阐明他们的题旨。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·Second, data can illuminate patterns of behavior we haven't yet noticed.

其次，数据可以阐明一些我们尚未注意到的行为模式。

3·Such explanations, however, illuminate neither the source of this curious convention nor the reason for its popularity.

然而，这样的解释既不能说明这个奇怪的惯例的来源，也不能说明它流行的原因。

4·Yet its report may well set back reform by obscuring the depth and breadth of the challenge that Congress asked it to illuminate.

然而它发布的报告很可能会阻碍改革的步伐，因为国会要求它阐明挑战的深度和广度，而这一点却并没有被阐述清楚。

5·The light source must therefore be immensely brighter if it is to be used as a headlight to illuminate the path, than if it is to be used as a signal to others.

与用作被人识别的信号相比，如果用作照亮路途的头灯的话，光源必须要明亮很多。

6·Thanks to fibre optics, it is now possible to illuminate many of the body's remotest organs and darkest orifices.

多亏有了光纤，如今才能够照见人体中许多最微小的器官和最暗的腔体。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7·Tom squeezed his small body behind it in order to illuminate it for Becky's gratification.

汤姆把他瘦小的身子挤到后面，好让贝基看个够。

8·Illuminate the future of knowledge, learning achievement future.

知识照亮前程，学习成就未来。

9·He hopes the contrasts will illuminate how network structure shapes genomic function.

他希望通过对比能够明了网络构造形成基因组功能的过程。

10·My mother knew exactly how long her Ever Readys would last if used only to illuminate the hap that separated the toilet paper from its.

我母亲清楚知道，她那些永备牌电池，如果光是用来照明区分卫生纸和其功能的空隙，可以维持多久。

照亮

1·The light source must therefore be immensely brighter if it is to be used as a headlight to illuminate the path, than if it is to be used as a signal to others.

与用作被人识别的信号相比，如果用作照亮路途的头灯的话，光源必须要明亮很多。

2·Just like you may need a mirror to see behind obstacles in the cramped compartments of a tower PC, you may need to illuminate your PC's guts more clearly than your ceiling lights can.

就像你可能需要一面镜子一样，有时需要看看狭小的机箱部件背后，需要照亮你的PC一边以便更清楚。

3·Even in the darkest part of the shadow, clouds are so reflective that the small amount of sunlight escaping around the edge of the moon's disk is enough to illuminate them for MODIS 'view.

在MODIS的视野中，即使在日食带月球阴影最黑暗的部分，云层的反光强烈，使得仅有少量阳光透过月面(moon ' s disk)，照亮其边缘轮廓。

4·Lighting can hide obvious landscape problems while accentuating positive features, leaving the cover of night to help minimize what you do not want to illuminate.

灯光景观可以隐藏的问题，同时明显加剧积极特征，离开“夜幕”，以帮助减少你不想照亮。

5·With the Ode to Joy music started playing, fireworks competing bloom, all the searchlights, lasers, fountains of light and fire all joined the fun, bright sky for a time, illuminate the night sky.

随着《欢乐颂》的音乐响起，焰火竞相绽放，所有探照灯、激光、喷泉全部加入光与火的缤纷，一时间漫天璀璨，照亮夜空。

阐明

1·Instead of formulas and charts, the two instructors use games and drawings to illuminate their subject.

这两位教师用游戏和图画而不是公式和图表来阐明他们的题旨。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·In the meantime, other scientists sought to illuminate the origin of feathers by examining the scales of modern reptiles, the closest living relatives of birds. Both scales and feathers are flat.

就在同时，其他科学家们开始通过检验现代爬行动物的鳞片来试图阐明羽毛的起源，因为爬行动物与鸟类之间的亲缘关系最为接近。

3·In the meantime, other scientists sought to illuminate the origin of feathers by examining the scales of modern reptiles, the closest living relatives of birds.

就在同时，其他科学家们开始通过检验现代爬行动物的鳞片来试图阐明羽毛的起源，因为爬行动物与鸟类之间的亲缘关系最为接近。

4·Now, although studying philosophy can illuminate fundamental questions about our lives, it does not provide anything like a complete picture, if indeed there could be such a thing.

尽管研究哲学能够阐明与我们的生活有关的一些基本问题，但哲学不提供类似于完整画面的那种东西，即便真的可能存在这种东西。

5·The aim of this work was to illuminate the difference of immunological reaction between intraspecific and interfamily pregnancy and to primarily grope for the possible reasons of i.

本研究的目的是阐明同种妊娠和科间妊娠之间免疫反应的差异，并初步探讨科间妊娠中流产的可能原因。

说明

1·Such explanations, however, illuminate neither the source of this curious convention nor the reason for its popularity.

然而，这样的解释既不能说明这个奇怪的惯例的来源，也不能说明它流行的原因。

2·These classes often took the form of games, inevitably involving competitive elements combined with restricted communication, to illuminate how we often allow our assumptions to fill in the blanks.

这些课程往往是以游戏的方式进行的，不可避免地牵涉到竞争性因素与受限制沟通相结合的情况，以说明我们多么经常会让自己的猜测去填补那些空缺。

3·Descriptive Content: Deeper details that really illuminate an artist or album including styles, moods, years active, instruments, birth/death date/place, and country of origin.

内容描述：进一步真正说明艺术家和唱片的细节性信息，包括风格、情绪、活跃年代、乐器、生卒时期和地点，以及原籍国家。

4·On the basis of referring a great deal of data, this article illuminate the deficiency of beeline depreciation break-point experience formula on double-declining balance method.

文章在参阅大量文献资料的基础上，就双倍余额递减折旧法直线折旧转换点的经验公式存在的不足进行了说明；

5·In the novel, Murdoch employed various literary devices to illuminate the existential subject and the central theme, such as a well-knit overall structure and different images with symbolic meanings.

默多克运用构思严谨的结构和具有不同象征意义的意象，生动地说明了存在主义及小说的中心主题，实现了内容与形式的完美结合。

烛照

1·The author attempts to illuminate these novels from the angles of humanity and culture so as to start people's reflection about the passive factors in the units.

拟从人性、文化等角度对这些小说进行烛照，以期引起人们对单位中某些消极因素的思考。