afford 考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现19次
v. 买得起; 能做; 承担得起
高考
考频:近六年出现3次
v. 买得起
v. 承担得起
四级
考频:近五年出现14次
v. 买得起
v. 承担得起(后果)
六级
考频:近五年出现6次
v. 买得起
v. 承担得起(后果)
考研
考频:近六年出现3次
v. 买得起; 能做
v. 给予; 提供
afford 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
offer/afford/furnish/provide/supply.导航词义:提供,供应
1. offer:v. 提供.指主动给予帮助等,对方可以接受也可以拒绝。
The manager offered him a cigarette.
经理拿了一支烟给他。
He offered me shelter.
他给我提供了避难处。
He offered her a good job, but she turned it down.
他给她提供了一份好工作,但她拒绝了。
2. afford:v. 提供,给予.多指提供抽象的东西,可后接双宾语。
The room affords a fascinating sea view.
这房间可以看到迷人的海景。
It afforded him the opportunity to communicate with his foreign peers.
这给了他与外国的同龄人交流的机会。
3. furnish:v. 提供,供应.既可指提供抽象的东西,又可指提供具体的东西。
Will these new finds furnish more clues surrounding the case?
这些新的发现是否会提供更多与案件有关的线索?
He was furnished with a list of local dealers.
他得到了一份当地经销商的名单。
4. provide:v. 提供,供应.指为某人提供需要或有用的东西,多用于 provide sth for sb 和provide sb with sth 结构中。
The restaurant provides free desserts for guests.
这家餐厅为客人提供免费甜点。
They have already provided me with everything I need.
他们已给我提供了所需要的一切。
The kids are provided with good food and clothing.
孩子们有良好的衣食供应。
It is the duty of the authorities to provide homes for the old.
当局有义务为老年人提供住所。
5. supply:v. 提供,供给.尤指长时间地定期供应所需或想要之物,多用于 supply sb with sth 和 supply sth to sb 结构中。
Steel for this project was supplied by an international company.
这个项目所用的钢材由一家国际公司提供。
They were arrested for supplying counterfeit medicine to street vendors.
他们因为向街头小贩提供假药而被捕。
Cows supply us with milk.
母牛供给我们牛奶。
We supply power to the five nearby towns.
我们给附近的5个城镇提供电力。
afford 考点用法
【及物&不及物动词】意为承担得起(后果),通常与can或could连用,尤用于否定句或疑问句
And he helps anyone in trouble if he can afford to.
他会在力所能及的范围内帮助任何有困难的人。[2018年 · 中考 · 成都市 · 完成对话]
She felt she couldn't afford any more time off work.
她觉得再也抽不出时间歇班了。[经典例句]
afford 双语例句
全部
1·I can afford it, but only just.
这东西我刚好买得起。《牛津词典》
2·He could barely afford the fare.
他几乎付不起车费。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·I can't afford it at that price.
这样的价格我付不起。《牛津词典》
4·He could not afford to buy a house.
他买不起房子。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·Can we afford a new car?
我们买得起一辆新车吗?《牛津词典》
6·We can't afford to wait.
我们等不起。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
7·I can't afford it, it's too expensive.
我买不起,太贵了。《牛津词典》
8·They couldn't afford to pay the bills.
他们付不起账。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
9·Practically speaking, we can't afford it.
实际说来,我们买不起这东西。《牛津词典》
10·I can't afford to run a car on my salary.
我的工资养不起汽车。《牛津词典》
买得起
1·Can we afford a new car?
我们买得起一辆新车吗?《牛津词典》
2·They could afford a secondhand car, she thought.
他们能买得起一辆二手车,她想。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·How can they afford it? That's what I'd like to know.
他们怎么买得起这东西?这倒是我所想知道的。《牛津词典》
4·How can we afford to buy a farm?
我们怎么买得起农场?
5·Most workers could afford to have a house of their own.
大多数工人可以买得起房子。
提供
1·They afford an opportunity for people from all backgrounds to encounter a range of animals from drone bees to springbok or salmon to better understand the natural world we live in.
它们为来自不同背景的人们提供了一个机会,让他们接触到从雄蜂到跳羚、鲑鱼等多种动物,从而更好地了解我们生活的自然世界。
2·Many are found in tropical and subtropical areas of the world, where the accumulation of high concentrations of metals may afford some protection against plant-eating insects and microbial pathogens.
许多超富集植物被发现于热带地区和亚热带地区,在那里,高浓度金属元素的积累可以为植物提供保护来对抗以植物为食的昆虫和细菌病原体。
3·They went all out to afford the higher education for him.
他们竭尽全力为他提供高等教育。
4·No company can afford to be associated with anything the public finds disagreeable, whether it is legal or not.
没有一个公司会提供一些公众认为不合时宜的内容,不管是非法的还是合法的。
5·All of the extra training did afford me plenty of time to myself for reflection and contemplation.
这些额外的训练为我提供了大量的时间来对自己进行反思及冥想。
负担得起
1·If I've got my sums right, I should be able to afford the rent.
要是我算对了的话,我应该负担得起这笔租金。《牛津词典》
2·Can I really afford these access codes now?
我现在真的能负担得起这些访问码吗?
3·But television is an expensive medium, and not all advertisers can afford to use it.
但电视是一种昂贵的媒介,并不是所有的广告商都能负担得起去使用它。
4·Furthermore, many people believed that getting a divorce was a luxury that only the rich could afford.
此外,许多人认为离婚是只有富人才能负担得起的奢侈品。
5·What a shame I simply could afford half a day! My next stop was He Garden, one of the best protected gardens in Yangzhou.
真可惜,我居然能负担得起半天!我的下一站是扬州保护最好的园林之一——鹤园。
给予
1·For budgets that can afford them, there are some excellent training options that can help ease the introduction and integration of Rational's tools into a project.
对于能够给予他们的预算,有一些培训的机会能够帮助更加容易的将Ratioanl的工具引入和集成到项目中。
2·Giving by reason just means that you give based on what you can afford. But I'll tell you, God doesn't bless that kind of giving.
理性给予其实意味着你是根据你的能力范围内去给予,但我要告诉你,上帝是不会祝福这种给予的。
3·It was an idyllic life, and we lived close to our family and to the comforts and safety a small town could afford.
这是一种田园式的生活,我们和亲戚们住得很近,享受着小镇生活所能给予我们的舒适和安全。
4·However, courts do not afford the same respect to passengers when the fire up their Internet browser.
不过,法院却在乘客启动他们的浏览器之后就不给予尊重了。
5·A Member taking action under paragraph 4 shall afford any interested Members the opportunity to consult with it in respect of the conditions of application of such action.
根据第4款规定采取行动的成员应给予任何有利害关系的成员与其就实施该行动的条件进行磋商的机会。
承担得起
1·If you have strong economy, you can afford such missions!
如果的你经济足够强大,你就可以承担得起这样的项目!
2·Call me now to hear why you can afford to ask for more from love now.
现在就告诉我你为什么能承担得起从爱情里要求更多。
3·Anybody can afford our prices.
任何人都能承担得起我们的价钱。
afford 短语搭配
(1)can afford买得起;有能力负担