单词 contrary
标签 四级 六级 考研
音标 英音[ ˈkɒntrəri ] 美音[ ˈkɑːntreri ]
释义
adj. 相反的,相对的;乖戾的,好与人作对的;逆向的,逆行的
n. 相反的事实(或事情、情况);对立命题,反对命题
adv. 相反地
变形 复数 contraries
时间: 2025-01-09 17:02:14
contrary 考试频率
四级
考频:近六年出现4次
adj/n.对立的; 相反的
六级
考频:近六年出现5次
adj/n.对立的; 相反的
考研
考频:近十一年出现3次
adj.对立的; 相反的
contrary 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
converse/contrary/opposite.导航词义:相反的
1. converse:adj. 相反的,逆的.指方向、作用等相反的。
a converse argument/direction/effect/opinion
相反的论点/方向/效果/观点
a converse wind
逆风
2. contrary:adj. 相反的,相对的;;逆向的.指观点、意见、行为等完全相反或对立的;用于 contrary to popular belief等短语时,可作为句子状语;表示“逆向的”时尤指风,与converse同义。
Several of those present had contrary information.
几个在场的人所掌握的信息截然不同。
That company's actions are contrary to the public interest.
该公司的行为是与大众利益相悖的。
contrary to popular opinion, I don't dye my hair!
与大多数人的想法不同,我不染头发!
contrary to our expectations, he's found a nice girlfriend.
出乎我们的意料,他找到了一个漂亮的女友。
3. opposite:adj. 相反的,对立的.与 contrary 基本同义,但通常只作定语,后接介词 to 时则可作表语。
He tried to make her happy but it seemed to be having the opposite effect.
他试着哄她开心,却似乎适得其反了。
They drove off in the opposite direction.
他们开车向相反方向驶去。
The result was quite opposite to what they had expected.
结果和他们所期望的完全相反。
contrary 考点用法
【可数名词】意为“相反的事实(或事情、情况)”
Pessimists (悲观主义者), on the contrary, tend to see problems as a source of additional stress.
相反,悲观主义者倾向于将问题视为额外压力的来源。[2020年 · 高考 · 北京卷 · 七选五]
【形容词】意为“相反的;对立的”,后可接名词或接介词to
And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large potions, it's the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid.
现有的研究表明,你应该避免和那些吃饭时点很多菜的胖子一起吃饭,相反,你真正需要避免的是那些胃口很大的收手的人。[2020年 · 高考 · 新高考I卷 · 阅读理解]
Churkina says her team was not surprised to see the contrary relationship between plants and pollution.
Churkina说,她的团队对植物和污染之间的相反关系并不感到惊讶。[2018年 · 杭州 · 高一 · 期末 · 阅读理解]
contrary 双语例句
全部
1·I don't find him funny at all. Quite the contrary.
正相反,我觉得他一点儿也不可笑。《牛津词典》
2·It's no trouble at all; on the contrary, it will be a great pleasure to help you.
这根本不麻烦。相反,我很乐意帮助你。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·Mistress Mary felt quite contrary.
玛丽小姐觉得完全相反。
4·The plane is flying a contrary direction.
飞机正向相反的方向飞去。
5·On the contrary, when we are honest, we are truly free.
相反,当我们诚实时,我们才是真正的自由。
6·On the contrary, it helps farmers and improves forest soils.
相反,它可以帮助农民并改善森林土壤。
7·Contrary to what one would expect, this kind of shop-lifter is rarely poor.
与人们的预期相反,这类商店扒手很少是穷人。
8·In the absence of evidence to the contrary, the profession of faith should be enough.
在缺少反面证据的情况下,对于信仰的声明应该足够了。
9·On the contrary, they turn to pursue enthusiastically a supposedly more modern culture.
相反,他们转而热情地追求一种据说更为现代的文化。
10·Clara, on the contrary, enjoyed her companion's society, for she always did funny things.
相反,克拉拉很开心,她再也不会感到无聊了,因为她总是做一些有趣的事情。
相反
1·It's no trouble at all; on the contrary, it will be a great pleasure to help you.
这根本不麻烦。相反,我很乐意帮助你。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·Mistress Mary felt quite contrary.
玛丽小姐觉得完全相反。
3·On the contrary, when we are honest, we are truly free.
相反,当我们诚实时,我们才是真正的自由。
4·On the contrary, they turn to pursue enthusiastically a supposedly more modern culture.
相反,他们转而热情地追求一种据说更为现代的文化。
5·Clara, on the contrary, enjoyed her companion's society, for she always did funny things.
相反,克拉拉很开心,她再也不会感到无聊了,因为她总是做一些有趣的事情。
相反地
1·To the contrary, smart people prepare things well in advance and that way they outperform those with little or no preparation. They accomplish the job in less time and with less stress.
相反地,聪明的人都选择在动手前做充分的准备,以此来超越那些略做准备或不做准备的人,他们在较小的压力下用较短的时间来完成工作。
2·On the contrary they would often thrust oranges and apples into my pockets and run away.
相反地,他们常常把桔子或是苹果塞在我的口袋里就跑开了。
3·On the contrary, say defenders of pizza, it is indeed a healthful food.
相反地,为比萨辩护的人则说它确实是一种健康食品。
4·On the contrary, as our opinion pieces over the years amply demonstrate, we often voice ideas that many people find distasteful.
相反地,这么多年来我们的许多观点足以证明我们总是说出一些令大多数人觉得反感的想法。
5·On the contrary, they are getting richer quite rapidly, but they are getting richer more slowly than the country overall, which means their share of total income is declining.
相反地,家庭变得比较富裕,而且速度相当快;但是其收入增加的速度,低于全国总体的速度,这代表家庭收入占全国总收入的比例正在下降。
反
1·This pattern is as old as legal tender: gold is the contrary indicator of peace and prosperity.
“黄金是和平与繁荣的反指示剂”——这种模式和法定货币一样由来已久。
2·Despite common traveler advice to the contrary, Anakin tended to the Tusken Raider's wounds and nursed him to health.
阿纳金一反普通旅行者的作法,为塔斯肯袭击者处理伤口,帮他疗伤。
3·Believing in this model, however, required one to ignore some powerful contrary bits of evidence.
然而,若要取信于此,必须要忽略该模型的一些反例,即使这些例证是那样的充足有利。
4·We always meet the situation of expressing contrary to what one think in every day life.
在我们的日常生活中经常会遇到正话反说或者反话正说的情况。
5·This is a great movie for family watching. I like this one , since it is contrary to the tradition.
我喜欢这部电影,最重要的是因为这部电影是一部反传统的电影。
反面
1·In the absence of evidence to the contrary, the profession of faith should be enough.
在缺少反面证据的情况下,对于信仰的声明应该足够了。
2·So Bohr was validated in very, very strong measure, but there were also some contrary data.
所以说波尔理论得到了强有力的证实,但其实也存在一些反面数据。
3·In fact, it provides us with a worked example to the contrary.
事实上,它给我们举了个反面例子。
4·Mainly because most of IT seems to believe, despite all evidence to the contrary, that a new technology will become the Silver Bullet that doesn't and will never exist.
主要因为多数IT认为,尽管有很多反面的教材,新技术可以成为银弹,但银弹是不存在的。
5·Lastly, it ignores overwhelming evidence to contrary.
最后,它对强有力的反面证据视而不见。
对立的
1·Cold war certainties have given way to an international climate that is mixed up, unpredictable, contrary, and quite corrupt.
冷战早已让位于一个复杂的,难以捉摸的,对立的以及堕落的国际大气候。
2·But the building embodied such a different aesthetic, such a contrary world view, that some wondered whether a society that produced such opposites in quick succession could survive.
但是,这幢建筑代表了一种如此迥异的审美观和一种如此对立的世界观,以致于有人怀疑,一个继而产生了如此对立面的社会怎么能延续下去。
3·Chinese literature is unreligious and prefers to worldly lives, but also purses free spirits. So it has contrary characters.
中国文学既倾向世俗关怀,又追求精神的自由,具有对立的审美品格。
4·Regardless of the teachers being the subject and the students being the object or on the contrary, it is a moral education with a single subject.
这种单一主体道德教育由于拘泥于主客二分的主体思维,故造成了教师主体与学生主体之间的对立。
5·The composition of musical literature includes two contrary, but complementary phases: literature phase and music phase.
音乐文学创作包括两个对立、互补的阶段:文学阶段和音乐阶段;
背离的
1·The payment of tribute they held to be contrary to the law of God.
他们认为纳税是背离上帝的律法的。
对抗的
1·This paper discusses contrary language, a way of advertising creation from the point of language application.
本文从语言运用的角度讨论一种广告创作的方式:语言对抗。
2·It first raises the opinion that contrary language penetrates the processes such as advertising inspiration and advertising expression.
首先认为语言对抗贯穿广告创意、广告表现等过程之中,其次讨论语言对抗在广告创作中的作用。
反过来的
1·This explains then the excess of temperature in the two seasons, for, if we find the winters very cold in Lincoln Island, we must not forget that the summers here, on the contrary, are very hot.
这就是寒暑两季温度悬殊的原因。如果我们觉得林肯岛的冬天特别冷,反过来我们也不要忘记,这里的夏天也特别热。
2·The special characteristics of the audience caused by different medium environment are different; on the contrary, the characteristics of the audience influence the propagation mode of the media.
不同的媒介环境所形成的受众特质是不同的,反过来受众特质又会影响媒介的传播方式。
相违背的
1·These parents rush to prevent any harm or failure from befalling them and will not let them learn from their own mistakes, sometimes even contrary to the children's wishes.
这些父母不顾一切让孩子远离伤害和失败,也不愿让孩子从错误中吸取经验教训,即使有时候是与孩子的意愿相违背的。
2·In some occasions, the patient and the circumstances of the emergence of a knowledge contrary to the idea, but can not control the emergence of such an intention, very distressed.
在某种场合下,患者出现一种明知与当时情况相违背的念头,却不能控制这种意向的出现,十分苦恼。
contrary 短语搭配
(1)on the contrary正相反
(1)to the contrary相反
(1)quite the contrary恰恰相反 ,正相反
(1)to be contrary to违背;与…相反
contrary 同义同根词
同义词
adj.相反的;对立的
adv.相反地
n.相反;反面
同根词
词根 "contrary"
(1)contrarious adj对抗的;作对的
(2)contrarily adv相反地;反之;反对地
(3)contrariwise adv反之,相反;顽固地
(4)contrariously adv相反地;不利地
(5)contrarian n做法与一般大众想法相反的投资人(如买冷门股票);(与其他人)持相反意见者
(6)contrariety n相反物;反对;矛盾
(7)contrariness n反对;矛盾;乖张
(8)contrariousness n不利;相反