without 考试频率
中考
考频:近六年出现151次
prep. 没有
高考
考频:近六年出现67次
prep. 没有
四级
考频:近五年出现34次
prep. 无 没有 不 在外面
adv. 在缺乏的情况下 在外面
六级
考频:近五年出现35次
prep. 不(做某事); 无; 没
prep/adv. 没有
考研
考频:近五年出现21次
prep. 无,没有
n. 外面,外部
without 考点用法
【介词】意为“无;没有”,可与代词/名词/动名词搭配使用
Don't go without me.
别甩下我就走。[经典例句]
It is without doubt the most annoying of all.
毫无疑问,这是最烦人的。[2017年 · 高考 · 天津卷 · 阅读]
I joined this project without hesitation.
我毫不犹豫地加入了这个项目。[2021年 · 高考 · 北京卷 · 阅读理解]
without a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party.
这个女人毫不犹豫地加入了韦尔蒂团队。[2016年 · 高考 · 全国卷Ⅲ · 阅读]
It's affordable, and it's got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy.
价格实惠,又有好玩的氛围,又不会太吵。[2021年 · 高考 · 新高考I卷 · 阅读理解]
【副词】意为“没有”,与动词搭配使用
The basket was something she could do without.
篮子是她不需要的东西。[2016年 · 高考 · 浙江卷 · 阅读]
其他常考搭配
without fail, one would declare, But I'm just not creative.
人们肯定会说,“但我就是没有创造力。”[2016年 · 高考 · 全国卷II · 阅读]
without 双语例句
全部
1·He complied without argument.
他没有争辩就服从了。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·She's better off without him.
没有他,她活得更幸福。《牛津词典》
3·She is entirely without malice.
她完全没有恶意。《牛津词典》
4·The future is not without hope.
未来并非没有希望。《牛津词典》
5·He worked on without a break.
他毫不停歇地继续工作。《牛津词典》
6·They gave up without a fight.
他们不战而降。《牛津词典》
7·He left without saying goodbye.
他不辞而别。《牛津词典》
8·She is totally without scruple.
她完全无所顾忌。《牛津词典》
9·He is a player without equal.
他是个无与伦比的运动员。《牛津词典》
10·They accepted without demur.
他们接受了,没有提出异议。《牛津词典》
没有
1·How do you manage without a car?
没有车你怎么应付的?《牛津词典》
2·She's better off without him.
没有他,她活得更幸福。《牛津词典》
3·She is entirely without malice.
她完全没有恶意。《牛津词典》
4·We would be lost without your help.
我们没有你的帮助就会一筹莫展。《牛津词典》
5·He was desolate without her.
没有她,他感到很凄凉。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
无
1·He died without issue.
他死后无子嗣。《牛津词典》
2·The film was aired without commercial breaks.
该电影是无广告插播连续播出的。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·Lighting levels should be sufficient for photography without flash.
照明程度对无闪光灯摄影应该足够了。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·Exceptionally, students may be accepted without formal qualifications.
在特殊情况下,也可能接受无正式文凭的学生。《牛津词典》
5·Make sure that you execute all movements smoothly and without jerking.
确保你流畅、无颤动地完成所有动作。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
如果没有
1·The committee refused to attribute blame without further information.
如果没有进一步的情况,委员会拒绝归罪于任何人。《牛津词典》
2·What is the use of a book about interior design without a plenitude of pictures in colour?
如果没有大量的彩色图片,一本有关室内设计的书还有什么用呢?《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·I don't want to take away from his achievements, but he couldn't have done it without my help.
我不想贬低他的成就,但是如果没有我的帮助,他是做不成的。《牛津词典》
4·Never go to a speech without some prior work on it.
如果没有事先做好准备,千万不要去参加演讲。
5·The new series might not be successful without better actors.
如果没有更好的演员,这部新剧可能不会成功。
如果不
1·Research has shown that talent is nothing without hard work.
研究表明,如果不努力,天赋就一文不值。
2·We can't paint the walls without clearing all the furniture first.
如果不先清理所有的家具,我们就不能刷墙。
3·No one, he submits, could have written it without possessing some power of reasoning.
他认为,如果不具备一定的推理能力,没有人能够写出这样的作品。
4·Many students could hardly stay awake in his class without first drinking a cup of coffee.
如果不先喝杯咖啡,许多学生在他的课上几乎无法保持清醒。
5·The complaints are unlikely to stop without an overhaul of immigration rules for farm workers.
如果不彻底改革农场工人的移民规定,这些抱怨不太可能会停止。
不带
1·How can you live in this country and this society without any worry? he added.
他还说:“人们怎么能不带一丝忧虑的活在这样一个国家这样一个社会中呢?”
2·The man cleared his throat and laughed out loud, his laughter clearly without humor, and as he laughed, the other people in the cell, except for the newcomers, laughed along with him.
那个人清清喉咙,大声在笑起来,他的笑不带一点幽默,他一笑,牢房里其他人也跟着大声笑起来,只有新来的人没有跟着笑。
3·In both these forms, the second input parameter, a text string, contains the name of the parameter without qualification.
在这两种形式中,第二个输入参数(文本字符串)包含不带限定的参数名。
4·Try going in without your wallet.
试试不带钱包进超市吧。
5·GAB USES this information, with or without a functional disk heartbeat, to delegate cluster membership.
GAB使用这些带或不带功能磁盘心跳的信息,用来代表集群的成员。
缺乏
1·It took some 75,000 lives, injured 130,000 and left nearly 3.5 million without food, jobs or homes.
地震夺去了约7万5千人的生命,造成13万人受伤,还让近350万人缺乏食物、工作和住房。
2·This is one of the most powerful exercises we do in my seminars, but even without supervision you can turn it into a force to be reckoned with!
这是在我的讲座中所做的最具感染力的现场实验之一,而且即便是在缺乏监督的情况下,你也可以将之转变为一股不可忽视的力量。
3·If the online bookstore offers online payment, customers of the bookstore won't be happy if you deliver the software without security in place, or with an ever changing user interface.
如果在线书店提供在线支付,要是你交付的软件缺乏适当的安全性或是经常变动用户界面,书店的顾客就会不满意。
4·Finally she insisted until the day when all the Japanese armies were kicked out of China. Nonetheless, her son died of disease without sufficient medicine and nutrition in those days of hardships.
她终于熬到了把鬼子赶出中国的那一天,可是她的儿子却在那炮火连天的岁月里,由于缺医少药,又极度缺乏营养,因病夭折了。
5·With so many people without food and water, it seems rather indulgent to complain about cold showers.
由于很多人缺乏粮食和水,所以在这个时候去抱怨洗澡只有冷水是相当不合适的。
除非
1·Republicans say they will not vote for an increase without agreement on spending cuts.
共和党人说除非就削减开支达成共识,否则他们将不会支持增税。
2·Converting the new debt could also slam confidence without raising a big enough slug of equity capital to restore it.
转换新负债也会削弱信心,除非能通过提高大幅资本来重建信心。
3·Bigger brains could mean more deaths in childbirth, and the pelvis can't change substantially without changing the way we stand and walk.
更大的大脑可能意味着在分娩时更高的死亡率,同时骨盆不会发生实质上的变化除非我们改变站立和行走的方式。
4·I will not, under any circumstance, allow him to get close enough to touch me without me having control over him.
我不会在任何情况下,让他接近到足够触摸我,除非我有能力完全控制他。
5·Sorry, your ticket shows that China Southern Airlines is your assigned carrier from Haikou to Beijing. We cannot be your carrier without China Southern Airlines' agreement.
对不起,您的客票表明南方航空是您从海口至北京指定的承运人,除非南方航空同意,我们不能成为您的承运人。
外部
1·These all come from within, not without.
这些都来自内心,而不是外部。
2·How is their country to endure these cruel storms that beset it from without and from within?
他们的国家如何才能经受住这些从外部和内部困扰着他们的残酷的暴风雨?
3·In good times, most of the economy's impetus came from within so it was less exposed to trouble from without.
经济环境好的时候,法国经济大部分的推动力来自国内,所以受外部问题的影响也就较小。
4·Now these great factories of talent, ideas and technologies are threatened from without and within.
如今,这些孕育人才、思想与技术的伟大“工厂”,面临来自外部和内部的双重威胁。
5·Many times we may look without only to distract ourselves from the reality we know is true.
很多时候,从外部看,我们可能被绕离自己知道是正确的现实。
少了
1·Our liking to cry up other people's ising because of us doesn't think without a friend, our doing not forget a person be because of us to still contain hope.
我们喜欢夸奖别人是因为我们不想少了一个朋友,我们不忘一个人是因为我们还存有希望。
2·Without exquisite facial features and taste, without strong background, without affluent life, what we can do is try our best to built our amazing future, from rags to riches.
少了精致的五官,坚实的背景,优质的生活,但依然可以努力创造自己美好的未来,白手起家。
3·This book is without two pages.
这本书少了两页。
4·Without her, I wouldn't be what I am today.
少了她, 不会有今天的我。
5·Small grass: without me, the flower becomes gloomy.
小草:少了我,花儿就变得暗淡。
without 短语搭配
(1)do without没有…也行;摒弃
(1)go without没有…也行