know 考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现910次
v. 知道; 了解; 意识
v. 熟悉; 认识
高考
考频:近六年出现153次
v. 知道; 懂得
v. 认识; 了解
四级
考频:近五年出现145次
v. 知道; 了解
v. 熟悉; 认识
六级
考频:近五年出现112次
v. 知道; 了解
v. 熟悉; 认识
考研
考频:近六年出现50次
v. 得知; 知道
v. 认识; 了解(某人)
know 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
know / know of / get to know / recognize
1. know 意为“知道;熟悉”, 表示“认识,了解”某人或某地方(表状态)。
2. know of 意为“知道有;听说过”, 表示“听说过(知道)”某人或某事。
3. get to know 意为“了解;认识”, 表示“认识”(表动作),还可以表示逐渐“认识,了解”,相当于come to know。
4. recognize 意为“认识;辨别出”, 强调“认出”以前认识的人或物。
know 考点用法
【不及物动词】意为知道; 了解; 熟悉; 认识
—How did he meet your mother? —I don't know.
— 他是怎么遇到你母亲的? [经典例句]
She didn't know anything about music.
她对音乐一点都不了解。[经典例句]
【及物动词】意为知道; 了解; 熟悉; 认识
Then I saw a gun under the hall table so I knew that something was wrong.
当时我看到大厅的桌子下面有一支枪,就意识到出问题了。[经典例句]
Although Mary loved flowers, neither she nor her husband was known as a gardener.
尽管玛丽喜欢花,但她和她的丈夫都不是著名的园丁。[2021年 · 高考 · 浙江卷 · 语法填空]
其他常考搭配和用法
You know, we went mountain climbing in the forest park.
你知道,我们去森林公园爬山了。[2019年 · 高考 · 全国卷Ⅲ · 听力]
As far as I know, he has been an active participant in the discussion.
据我所知,他一直是讨论的积极参与者。[2022年 · 全国 · 高二 · 课时练习 · 单项选择]
know 双语例句
全部
1·They don't know their rights.
他们不知道自己的权利。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·You know Molly's pissed at you.
你知道莫莉对你很恼火。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·You know who I'm referring to.
你知道我指的是谁。《牛津词典》
4·I don't know how this happened.
我不知道这事怎么发生的。《牛津词典》
5·You know about Andy, don't you?
你了解安迪,不是吗?《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
6·We know that pilfering goes on.
我们知道常有小偷小摸的事情。《牛津词典》
7·You know how prickly she is.
你知道她多么容易生气。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
8·He didn't know how to begin.
他不知道如何开场。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
9·I'm dying to know what happened.
我很想知道发生了什么事儿。《牛津词典》
10·Do you know if he's married?
你知道他结婚了吗?《牛津词典》
知道
1·Do you know the name of this flower?
你知道这是什么花吗?《牛津词典》
2·I was a major in the war, you know.
你知道,我在那场战争期间是个少校。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·Does everybody know what they want?
人人都知道自己需要什么吗?《牛津词典》
4·I don't know, she said fiercely.
“我不知道。”她非常愤怒地说。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·We know he has a light green van.
我们知道他有一辆浅绿色的货车。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
了解
1·How well do you know Carla?
你对卡拉有多了解?《牛津词典》
2·She didn't know anything about music.
她对音乐一点都不了解。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·You know even less about it than I do.
你对此事的了解甚至还不如我。《牛津词典》
4·I hardly know you.
我几乎不了解你。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·We need to know the exact time the incident occurred.
我们需要了解事情发生的确切时间。《牛津词典》
认识
1·You don't know any of my friends.
你不认识任何一个我的朋友。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·Do you know Pete? He's hilarious.
你认识皮特吗?他风趣得很。《牛津词典》
3·Did you know him?—I did indeed.
“你认识他吗?”—“我确实认识他。”《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·You wouldn't know him.
你一定不认识他。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·Do you know your ABC?
你认识所有的字母吗?《牛津词典》
懂得
1·Even at my advanced age I still know how to enjoy myself!
我虽说是黄昏暮年,也还懂得如何找乐儿!《牛津词典》
2·Thank you. I know a lot.
谢谢你我懂得很多。
3·I wonder what you know?
我想知道你懂得了什么?
4·I have missed a lot, but also know a lot.
我错过很多,也懂得很多。
5·You just need to know how to harness them.
你只是需要懂得如何驾驭它们。
懂
1·What does he know about football, anyway?
不管怎么说,他懂什么足球?《牛津词典》
2·Some expert you are! You know even less than me.
你也算专家!你懂的还不如我多呢。《牛津词典》
3·The moment she got to know the ropes, there was no stopping her.
一旦她懂了行,她就一往无前了。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·Critical acclaim from people who don't know what they're talking about is meaningless, he claims dismissively.
“来自不懂自己在说什么的评论者们的赞扬是没意义的,”他轻蔑地说。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·Not everybody has to know calculus.
不是每个人都得懂微积分。
知
1·I don't know much about it, so I don't feel qualified to comment.
关于此事我所知不多,所以觉得没资格评论。《牛津词典》
2·They project the image of confidence, and perhaps most importantly, they know when to stop.
他们自信笃定,最重要的是,他们知进退,张弛有度。
3·Do you know about that matter, Sir?
先生知其事否?《新英汉大辞典》
4·Say all you know and say it without reserve.
知无不言,言无不尽。《新英汉大辞典》
5·You have to know how the trouble arose before you can deal with it.
必知乱之所自起,焉能治之。《新英汉大辞典》
晓得
1·I don't know how to make polite conversation.
我不晓得怎么说应酬话。《牛津词典》
2·And you know how we know?
不过你知道我们怎么晓得的吗?
3·I know how to open everything, but I don't know how to put up my own pictures yet.
我知道怎么点开网页展开话题,但我还不晓得怎么把自己的照片加上去。
4·My best friends are the woodchuck and the porcupine and the raccoon, not because I like them, but because I know what they're capable of, Mr. King said.
金先生说:“我最好的朋友就是土拨鼠、豪猪还有浣熊,不是因为我喜欢它们,而是因为我晓得它们有什么本事。”
5·I expect you know what it is to go without eating, eh?
我想你晓得没东西吃是啥滋味,不是吗?
熟悉
1·Let's stick to the road we know.
我们沿着熟悉的路走吧。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·I know Paris well.
我很熟悉巴黎。《牛津词典》
3·I don't know him well; I've only met him twice.
我跟他不熟悉,只见过两次面。《牛津词典》
4·He did not feel he had got to know them intimately.
他觉得自己不必和他们亲密熟悉。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5·We drove in convoy because I didn't know the route.
因为我不熟悉路线,所以我们结队行驶。《牛津词典》
知晓
1·I'd sooner he didn't know till I've talked to Pete.
我宁愿在我和皮特谈之前他不知晓此事。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·He doesn't know true love and he doesn't know secrets.
他既不明白爱情,也不知晓秘密。
3·You give much and know not that you give at all.
你们的给予如此之多,而你们却不知晓。
4·However, the other person might not know that and could become offended by what may appear to be rudeness.
然而,另一个人对此也许并不知晓,并对这一显得粗鲁无礼的行为感到被冒犯。
5·Although they do not yet know who the opponent will be, Kentucky's Republicans know enough about their incumbent to be worried.
尽管他们还尚未知晓谁人将是对手,而肯塔基州的共和党人却已对自己需要担心的职位足够了解。
know 短语搭配
(1)know how秘诀;专门技术
(1)don't know我想不明白
(1)know about了解,知道……的情况;知道关于
(1)don't you know[口语][用作插入语]你也知道;你是知道的,不是吗?
(1)know as称为
(1)know what it is◎知道是怎么回事,深知其中滋味