have/enjoy/hold/own/possess.导航词义：有

1. have:v. 有，拥有.又作 have got, 指拥有某物并可随时使用，作此义解时，通常用于口语；也指具有某种外表、特性、特征等或包括某物在内。

He has brown eyes.

他眼睛是棕色的。

He has a house in the country.

他在乡下有一所房子。

The bottle still has beer in it.

瓶子里还有啤酒。

The masses have boundless creative power.

群众有无限的创造力。

2. enjoy:v. 拥有，享有.通常指享有声誉、权利、利益等好的东西。

We all enjoy free medical care.

我们都享有公费医疗。

The people there enjoy extensive democracy and freedom.

那里的人们享有广泛的民主和自由。

3. hold:v. 拥有，持有.指拥有某些财产或头衔，也可表示心中怀有某种看法。

He held most of the shares in the business.

他持有这家企业的大部分股份。

Who was the last Briton to hold the title?

最后一名拥有该称号的英国人是谁？

They still hold that view on the matter.

关于此事，他们依然持那种看法。

4. own:v. 拥有.指具有所有权，尤指因购买、接受赠予等而合法地拥有。

He owns this house.

他拥有这所房子。

Who owns this tree?

这棵树归谁所有？

5. possess:v. 拥有，具有.通常指拥有某种好的品质、能力等，也指持有某物。

Rose is a woman who possesses rare intelligence.

罗丝是一个拥有非凡智慧的女人。

We need young people who possess good qualities.

我们需要品质优秀的年轻人。

He was found guilty of possessing heroin.

他私藏海洛因的罪名成立。

全部

1·She makes all her own clothes.

她的衣服都是自己做。《牛津词典》

2·She sews all her own clothes.

她所有的衣服都是自己缝的。《牛津词典》

3·At last he had his own wheels.

他终于有了自己的汽车。《牛津词典》

4·I recognize my own shortcomings.

我承认我自己的那些缺点。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·He can't even spell his own name.

他甚至不会写自己的名字。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6·She makes her own clothes.

她自己做衣服。《牛津词典》

7·He did all his own stunts.

所有特技都是他自己演的。《牛津词典》

8·Jennifer insisted on her own room.

詹尼弗坚持要自己专用的房间。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9·She wondered at her own stupidity.

她没想到自己竟会这样愚蠢。《牛津词典》

10·We are masters of our own destiny.

我们是自己命运的主人。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

自己

1·I couldn't believe my own stupidity.

我干的蠢事我自己都不能相信。《牛津词典》

2·Do you own your house or do you rent it?

你的房子是自己的，还是租的？《牛津词典》

3·Tell me what happened in your own words.

用你自己的话告诉我出了什么事。《牛津词典》

4·My computer seems to have a mind of its own!

我的电脑好像也有它自己的想法！《牛津词典》

5·You pay less for the supermarket's own brand.

超市自己品牌的东西要便宜些。《牛津词典》

拥有

1·They do not own the land in perpetuity.

他们并不永久拥有这片土地。《牛津词典》

2·They now own and operate a farm 50 miles south of Rochester.

他们现在在罗彻斯特南部50英里处拥有并经营一个农场。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·They should change the law to make it illegal to own replica weapons.

他们应该修改法律，使拥有仿真武器非法。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·The trend now is toward lifestyle electronics – black, shiny gee-whiz things that people like to own.

现在的趋势是追求“有品位”的电子产品——人们渴望拥有那些黑色锃亮、非常炫丽的东西。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·Know it, own it, and celebrate it!

了解它、拥有它、庆贺它！

本身的

1·Each painting must be judged on its own merits.

每一幅画都必须根据其本身的价值来评判。《牛津词典》

2·The abnormal bleeding is your body's own red flag of danger.

这反常的流血是你身体本身的危险信号。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·The blackberries were too tart on their own, so we stewed them gently with some apples.

黑莓本身的味道太浓烈，所以我们加些苹果将其稍稍炖一下。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·My grandmother says a good deed is its own reward.

我的奶奶说，做好事本身就是一种回报。

5·On their own, cookies are generally harmless, if mildly intrusive.

就其本身而言，信息包通常是无害的，即使有轻微的干扰。

自有的

1·The other is the firm grip such bourses have on their own products.

另一个是此类交易所在自有产品上所有的公司控制力。

2·The financial markets experience their own cycles of optimism and pessimism, but thankfully, they won’t all go through these cycles at the same time.

金融市场经过了它自有的乐观时期和悲观时期的周期循环，但幸运的是，它们没有在同一时间同时经历这些时期。

3·The financial markets experience their own cycles of optimism and pessimism, but thankfully, they won't all go through these cycles at the same time.

金融市场经过了它自有的乐观时期和悲观时期的周期循环，但幸运的是，它们没有在同一时间同时经历这些时期。

4·Retailers have increased their power by developing their own brands, or private labels.

零售商们已经依靠自有品牌或者自有商标增强了实力。

5·Observers have been quick to examine how the executive branch has asserted broad powers and guarded information, but slow to understand why Congress has not strengthened its own oversight tools.

观察者总是迅速注意到执行部门对于权力的广泛主张，以及对于信息的保护，却拙于理解国会为什么没有加强其自有的监管工具。

特有的

1·I expect she does love you in her own way.

我想她的确是以她特有的方式爱你。《牛津词典》

2·To relax, there are plenty of opportunities during the day to do this, you don’t need to go on vacation or have an entire afternoon to yourself (while that has its own merits).

关于放松，每天有很多这样的机会 你不需要去度假或花上一整个下午 (这样做当然也有其特有的价值).

3·The species lacks any goal external to its own biological nature.

人类的所有目标都关乎其特有的生物学天性。

4·Current methods use viruses or chemicals to bring foreign DNA inside cells, but these make permanent changes, which could have their own complications.

当前的方法使用病毒或者化学物质向细胞中引入外来dna，但是这些操作将带来永久性的改变，会引起其特有的并发症。

5·To please environmentalists, he ordered the environmental Protection Agency to consider letting California set its own emissions standards (ie, stricter ones) for cars.

为了取悦环境主义者，他下令环境保护局放宽限制，让加州制订特有的(更严格的)汽车排放标准。

承认

1·I'm still waiting for someone to own up to the breakages.

我还在等着有人承认把东西打碎了。《牛津词典》

2·Be honest enough to own it, and that what I said in the town was true, though your fancy-man was so up about it - hey, my sly one?

你老实地承认吧，那天我在镇里说的话是真的，尽管你那个情人听了发脾气——喂，我狡猾的野姑娘，是不是？

3·That happened in Japan in 2002-03, when zombie Banks were at last prodded to own up to their bad debts, and in America last year.

这在2002 - 03年的日本发生过，那时僵尸银行被迫承认他们的坏账，同样的一幕于去年在美国也上演。

4·First, it needs to own up to the real problem.

首先，它必须对现实问题承认错误。

5·Evaluated organizations must own the evaluation results.

被评估的组织必须承认评估结果。

所有

1·That is the idea behind the Evergreen Co-operative Initiative, an effort aimed at closing this wealth gap by creating 10 green, for-profit businesses that local residents will own and operate.

这就是常青合作行动——旨在通过建立10家当地居民所有并运营的环保盈利企业来消除贫富差距。

2·This person would probably like to make books his own.

此君很可能想使书真的为其所有。

3·Own these problems in us seems have suspicious place.

所有这些问题在我们看来大有可疑之处。

4·Love what you own.

爱你所有。

5·But they own the theater. They can, at any time, bring the curtain down, turn off the lights, close the door and let the dogs out. Later the dogs all disappear and the sky seemed blue again;

但是这个剧场归他们所有，他们可以随时让这个舞台落下帷幕，熄灭灯光，切断电闸，关门放狗，最后狗过天晴，一切都无迹可寻。

(1)your own你自己的

(1)on their own凭自己的力量，他们自己；静静独处

(1)of his own他自己的；属于他自己的

(1)of your ownadj. 你自己的

(1)on your own独立地， 自愿地

(1)own brand自有品牌；使用自己商标的商品