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1·Cathy did a rough calculation.

凯茜作了一个粗略的计算。《牛津词典》

2·Do they always play this rough?

他们比赛总是这么粗野吗？《牛津词典》

3·The rough cloth prickled my skin.

粗布扎我的皮肤。《牛津词典》

4·Feel how rough this is.

摸摸这有多粗糙。《牛津词典》

5·He was shown a red card for a rough tackle.

他因为粗暴抢球而被红牌罚下。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6·They complained of rough handling by the guards.

他们投诉警卫对他们动粗了。《牛津词典》

7·The bench had a rough wooden table in front of it.

那长椅前有张粗糙的木桌。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8·American football's a rough game at the best of times.

在最好的情况下足球也是一项粗野的运动。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9·She passed the needle through the rough cloth, back and forth.

她用针在那块粗布上来来回回地穿进穿出。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10·His hands were rough and callused, from years of karate practice.

他的双手由于多年的空手道练习，粗糙而布满老茧。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

粗糙

1·Feel how rough this is.

摸摸这有多粗糙。《牛津词典》

2·The bench had a rough wooden table in front of it.

那长椅前有张粗糙的木桌。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·The rough rock walls were like the sides of a deep canal.

粗糙的岩壁就像一条很深的运河的两岸。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·His hands were rough and callused, from years of karate practice.

他的双手由于多年的空手道练习，粗糙而布满老茧。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·A thin, glistening thread of moisture ran along the rough concrete sill.

一条细细亮亮的水印爬过粗糙的水泥窗台。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

粗

1·They complained of rough handling by the guards.

他们投诉警卫对他们动粗了。《牛津词典》

2·His giant face had a rough growth of stubble, his eyes looked dully ahead.

他宽大的脸庞上长着粗硬的胡子茬，眼睛黯然无神地看着前方。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·Said a rough voice, like a guitar out of tune.

一个粗声粗气的声音说道，那声音听起来像把走调的吉他。

4·Round the cottage on the moor, there was a piece of ground enclosed by a low wall of rough stones.

在荒野上的农舍边，有一块被一堵低矮的粗石墙围着的土地。

5·They then took hold of Pinocchio and, putting him between them, said to him in a rough voice: March!

他们抓住皮诺乔，把他夹在中间，粗声粗气地对他说：“走！”

粗略

1·Cathy did a rough calculation.

凯茜作了一个粗略的计算。《牛津词典》

2·I can give you a rough estimate of the amount of wood you will need.

我可以粗略估计一下你所需要的木材量。《牛津词典》

3·We were only able to make a rough estimate of how much fuel would be required.

我们只能对所需燃料的量作一个粗略估计。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·Only the rough guess and estimate can be made of it.

对此只能作出一个粗略的测算。《新英汉大辞典》

5·Soren Andreasen, a social scientist at Dalberg Global Development Partners who supervised the writing of the report, defended it, saying that it was clear that the numbers were rough estimates.

索伦·安德瑞森是一名社会科学家，在达尔伯格全球发展伙伴公司负责监督报告的撰写，他为它进行辩护，称这些数字显然是粗略估计的。

艰难

1·All women have a rough time in our society.

我们社会所有妇女都过着艰难的日子。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·He had been bitten by a snake during a rough hike.

他在一次艰难的徒步旅行中被蛇咬了。

3·We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult.

当事情变得艰难时，我们就会看到警告标志和信号。

4·That may be one reason why so many people find relief in swimming when life seized get rough.

这也许就是为什么当生活变得艰难时，很多人在游泳中找到了解脱。

5·It was rough for some, but by senior year, two-thirds have moved up to physics, says Gilbert.

“对一些人来说这很艰难，但是到了高年级的时候，三分之二学生升级到物理专业。”吉尔伯特说。

大致的

1·I've got a rough idea of what he looks like.

我对他的样子有了个大致的概念。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·There was a certain amount of rough justice in his downfall.

他的垮台也算是大致公平。《牛津词典》

3·I can't give chapter and verse, but that's the rough outline of our legal position.

我无法提供准确细节，但那是我们所处法律地位的大致情况。《牛津词典》

4·This is a rough estimate, but it serves as a baseline that must be added to any desired threshold for testing.

这是一个大致的估计，但它必须作为基线添加到任何想要的测试限制中。

5·Humans turn out to be really bad at starting from a simple linear chain of proteins; they need a rough idea of what the protein might look like before they can recognize patterns to optimize.

从一条简单的线性蛋白质链起步时，人类的表现的确很糟糕；在识别出待优化的模式之前，他们需要对蛋白质的样子有个大致的了解。

坎坷

1·We left the rough track and bumped our way over a rugged mountainous terrain.

我们驶离坎坷的小道，又颠簸过了崎岖多岩的山地。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·Compared with the owner of the objects, their own roads of love may not be so rough.

与同是天涯沦落人的其他物主相比，自己的感情路也许并没有那么坎坷。

3·The smallest courtesies along the rough roads of life are like the little birds that sing to us all winter long, and make that season of ice and snow more endurable.

在坎坷的生活道路上，最细小的礼貌犹如在漫长的冬天为我们歌唱的小鸟，那歌声使冰天雪地的寒冬变得较易忍受。

4·Select a good path without too steep slope, as it is easy to get sprained on the steep and rough surface.

选择好登山路径，坡度不要太陡，陡峭、坎坷不平的路面容易造成扭伤。

5·Hurried through the smooth and rough.

匆匆地穿过平野与坎坷。

粗暴

1·Sometimes a young child may get over-excited and be a little too rough, but it's never a serious matter.

有时一个小孩子可能会过于兴奋和有点过于粗暴，但这从来都不是一个严重的问题。

2·Sometimes a young child may get over-excited, and they are a little too rough, but it's never a serious matter.

有时小孩子可能会过于兴奋和有点过于粗暴，但这从来都不是一个严重的问题。

3·Whether it's rough physical play, outdoor play or social or pretend play, kids derive important lessons from the chance to make things up as they go, he said.

他说，无论是粗暴的体力游戏、户外游戏、社交游戏还是假装游戏，孩子们都能从边玩边编故事的机会中学到重要的东西。

4·The Afghans had been rough with him, he said.

他说，这些阿富汗人当时对他很是粗暴。

5·The European Council is a rough, swaggering sort of grouping. It operates not by finding cosy consensus, but by reaching grubby compromise after lots of camp-forming, bribery and bullying.

欧盟委员会充斥着一群态度粗暴、狂妄自大之人，他们并不是通过友好的共识来进行管理，而是经过拉帮结伙、行贿受贿和恃强凌弱达成肮脏的妥协。

崎岖

1·They come to view the rough mountains.

他们来观赏崎岖的山脉。

2·One popular technique for hauling lumber was to use horses and oxen to drag logs over skid roads and rough tracks through the woods.

搬运木材的一种普遍手法是用马和牛在森林中的滑道和崎岖小路上拉木头。

3·The car jolted badly over the rough road.

汽车在崎岖的道路上颠得很厉害。《新英汉大辞典》

4·Their car bumped along the rough mountain road.

他们的汽车在崎岖的山路上颠簸行驶。

5·The car blitzed through rough terrain.

这辆汽车长驱穿越了崎岖地带。

不平的

1·The path continued over rough, rocky ground.

这条小路穿过了崎岖不平的石头地。《牛津词典》

2·The car jolted us badly over the rough road.

汽车在凸凹不平的路上把我们颠簸得东倒西歪。

3·She scavenges along the rough mountain roads for water while the giant lake created by the dam lies untouched a few hundred meters below on the valley floor.

她为了取水沿途清扫着高低不平的山路，因为大坝建立了一个大湖位于未被触及的几百米以下的谷底。

4·They also have difficulty with stairs and descend feet-first. However, researchers also report seeing quadrupeds' running ', moving agilely over rough terrain and travelling long distances.

他们上下楼梯也有困难，下楼时，用脚先下楼。但是，研究者们也报道说看到过他们“奔跑”，灵活地越过不平的地形，奔跑很长一段距离。

5·Designed for hauling heavy loads over rough roads, the covered wagons could carry as much as six tons of freight; each one was handcrafted from wood (including oak and poplar).

出于在颠簸不平的路面上运送沉重货物的设计需要，这种篷车最多可以装载六吨货物，每辆都用木材经纯手工制成(用料包括橡木和白杨木)。

(1)in rough作为草稿；在草稿纸上

(1)in the rough未完成的；未加工的；大致上

(1)rough surface粗糙表面

(1)rough and tumble争夺；乱作一团

(1)rough machining粗加工

(1)rough roadn. 起伏不平的路