finish 考试频率
中考
考频:近四年出现236次
v. 完成; 结束
n. 结尾; 终点
高考
考频:近六年出现13次
v. 完成; 结束
四级
考频:近五年出现10次
v/n. 完成; 结束
六级
考频:近五年出现8次
v/n. 完成; 结束
考研
考频:近六年出现4次
v/n. 完成; 结束
n. 结尾
finish 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
finish/accomplish/close/complete/end/terminate.导航词义:结束,完成
1. finish:v. (使)完成,(使)结束.最普通用词,指完成某事,常后接名词或动名词,但不可后接动词不定式;也指事件、活动或时期等结束。
After finishing his homework, he went to bed.
做完家庭作业后,他就睡觉了。
Let me have the novel when you finish reading it.
你读完那本小说后给我看看。
When do you finish your supper?
你通常什么时候吃完晚饭?
The football game finished at 7:30.
足球比赛于7:30结束。
2. accomplish:v. 完成,实现.较正式用词,尤指通过努力成功地完成某事。
He accomplished his education in Europe.
他完成了在欧洲的学业。
She failed to accomplish the task because she was in poor health.
她因健康状况不佳而未能完成任务。
3. close:v. (使)结束.尤指(使)某事物以某种方式结束。
The chairperson closed the conference by extending his thanks to all the participants.
大会主席向所有与会者表示感谢,就此结束了这次会议。
The party was closed with a sound of applause.
聚会在掌声中结束了。
The movie closed with an emotional reunion in London.
影片以在伦敦重逢的激动场面结束。
4. complete:v. 完成,结束.尤指经历较长时间后完成或做成某事物,通常用被动语态。
Installation of the pipelines was completed last week.
管道安装上星期完工。
The national economic plan was successfully completed.
国民经济计划成功地完成了。
The bridge was completed in 1959.
大桥于1959年竣工。
It took him four years to complete his education in Europe.
他花了4年时间完成了在欧洲的学业。
5. end:v. (使)结束.指局势、过程、活动等自然结束或被人为终止。
The war between these two countries ended in 1898.
这两个国家之间的战争于1898年结束。
The labour union of the factory agreed to end the strike two days later.
那家工厂的工会同意两天之后结束罢工。
The party ended early due to the bad weather.
由于天气不好,聚会早早结束了。
6. terminate:v. (使)结束,(使)终止.指合同、协议等终止或使之终止;也作医学术语,指终止妊娠。
The agreement was terminated yesterday.
协议昨天已经终止了。
When will his contract of employment terminate?
他的聘约什么时候到期?
The woman decided to terminate the pregnancy.
那名妇女决定堕胎。
finish 考点用法
【及物动词】意为完成; 结束,瞬间动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用
If you finish reading the book, replace it on the shelf, please.
如果你看完这本书,请把它放回到架子上。[2015年 · 黑龙江市 · 高三 · 阶段练习 · 根据汉语意思填写单词]
I've finished my homework.
我完成了作业。[易懂例句]
【不及物动词】意为说完
Let me finish.
让我把话说完。[易懂例句]
【可数名词】意为(比赛的)结果; (某事的)最后阶段
finish 双语例句
全部
1·I can easily finish it tonight.
我今晚能毫不费力地把它完成。《牛津词典》
2·We reckon to finish by ten.
我们预计十点钟以前结束。《牛津词典》
3·I have some paperwork to finish up.
我有些文案工作要做完。《牛津词典》
4·She tried gamely to finish the race.
她试图顽强地去跑完比赛。《牛津词典》
5·We might as well finish up the cake.
我们倒不如把蛋糕吃完。《牛津词典》
6·Listen, I finish at one.
听着,我一点钟结束。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
7·Can you finish the work by five o'clock?
你五点钟前能完成工作吗?《牛津词典》
8·He undertook to finish the job by Friday.
他答应星期五或之前完成这一工作。《牛津词典》
9·The earliest we can finish is next Friday.
我们最早能在下星期五完成。《牛津词典》
10·At the rate you work, you'll never finish!
以你工作的速度,你永远也做不完!《牛津词典》
完成
1·I can easily finish it tonight.
我今晚能毫不费力地把它完成。《牛津词典》
2·Can you finish the work by five o'clock?
你五点钟前能完成工作吗?《牛津词典》
3·He undertook to finish the job by Friday.
他答应星期五或之前完成这一工作。《牛津词典》
4·The earliest we can finish is next Friday.
我们最早能在下星期五完成。《牛津词典》
5·She waited patiently for Frances to finish.
她耐心地等弗朗西丝完成。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
结束
1·The meeting will finish promptly—I don't want it to run on.
会议必须马上结束—不要拖延。《牛津词典》
2·Can I travel after I finish my job?
工作结束后我能够去旅行吗?
3·When does the game finish?
比赛什么时候结束?
4·What time does the concert finish?
音乐会什么时候结束?
5·I think I can finish early today.
我想我今天可以早点结束。
完
1·See if you can stall her while I finish searching her office.
你看能不能拖住她,我好把她的办公室搜查完。《牛津词典》
2·I had just enough time to finish eating before the bell rang and I was off to my first class.
我在铃响前刚好有时间吃完,然后就去上第一节课了。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3·You'd better finish it today.
你最好今天把它搞完。《新英汉大辞典》
4·She can finish learning them quickly.
她可以很快就学完。
5·Please come back and finish your story!
请回来,把你的故事讲完吧!
终点
1·Three horses crossed the finish line together.
3匹马同时冲过终点线。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry.
我能看见终点线了,我想我终于成功了。《牛津词典》
3·I was bitterly disappointed to have lost yet another race so near the finish.
我感到痛心沮丧,在那么接近终点的情形下又输掉了一场比赛。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·While young and old mostly agree on what constitutes the finish line of a fulfilling life, they offer strikingly different paths for reaching it.
尽管年轻人和老年人在“什么构成了成功人生的终点线”这一问题上基本达成了一致,但他们提出的到达终点线的路径截然不同。
5·They were rowed out and slumped over their OARS at the finish line.
他们已经划得精疲力竭,一到终点线便伏倒在桨上。
完了
1·Did we finish packing all the orders?
所有的定货我们都包装完了吗?
2·You finish your tea and feel refreshed and re-energized.
你把茶杯里的茶喝完了,感觉到精神焕发、充满活力。
3·Dozens of customers sampled a curry cooked with Naga Viper. Only two managed to finish the whole dish.
很多顾客都试着品尝有用“纳加”椒烹饪的咖哩食品,但只有两个人吃完了。
4·After finish the year festival to return to reality, because I can never flinch.
等过完了年再回到现实中去,因为我永远都不能退缩。
5·According to plan, my daughter finish learning the first book of the phonics today.
按照计划,我女儿今天学习完了自然拼音的第一本教材。
干完
1·The soldier consented, and next day laboured with all his strength, but could not finish it by the evening.
士兵答应了。第二天,他竭尽全力地干了起来,但到晚上还没干完。
2·If that's how it must be, Old John said. Just let me finish this last bit of work.
“要是非得这样的话,”老约翰说,“那让我把这最后一点活儿干完吧。”
抛光
1·The finish and workmanship of the woodwork were excellent.
这件木制品的抛光和做工都是极好的。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·The surface of poured concrete may vary according to its finish and aggregate.
灌浇混凝土的表面依照其抛光和混凝料的不同而变化。
3·This method was very effective as the glass had not touched any surfaces between being soft and becoming hard, so it stayed perfectly unblemished, with a fire finish.
这个方法非常有效,因为玻璃在从软变硬的过程中并没有触及任何物体的表面,因而在经过“火抛光”处理后能保持完美无瑕。
4·Each statue is carefully hand-polished to a bright mirror finish, ensuring that all of Oscar's features stay intact.
每尊雕像被仔细地手工磨光成闪亮的镜面抛光,确保所有奥斯卡的特征完整无缺。
5·The team clad the building in durable cedar, which was donated, and coated it with a marine-grade finish.
团队用耐久性的雪松覆盖建筑,这些雪松是靠捐赠得来的,同时进行了航海用不锈钢级别的抛光。
完毕
1·I introduce myself to the report to finish!
我的自我介绍报告完毕!
2·You have to wait for its long exposure to finish, as well.
你还不得不等到那长时间的曝光完毕后才可以收工。
3·So now I have some threads that finish earlier than others. So they block until the slowest threads finish.
在这种情况下,某些线程会比另外一些提前完成,因此较快的线程会被阻塞,直至最慢的线程执行完毕。
4·After all was done, Father set out to Nanjing to hunt for a job, while I had to go back to Beijing to finish my education, so we went together.
丧事完毕,父亲要到南京谋事,我也要回北京念书,我们便同行。
5·After the threads finish executing, the partial result is obtained from each PseudoRemThr instance.
一旦线程执行完毕,就可从每个PseudoRemThr实例获得部分结果。
余味
1·Features: Coffee is characterized by Harald; quality Arab flavor, Ganxiang, slightly sour with wine fragrance, alcohol degree of fit, strong pure texture, with wonderful dark chocolate finish.
特点:哈拉尔咖啡的特性是;优质的阿拉伯风味,甘香,略带有葡萄酒的酸香,醇度适宜,强烈纯质感,带有奇妙的黑巧克力余味。
2·Beautiful deep color, with soft and ripe fruits aromas. Long aftertaste, emitting aromas of ripe and intense fruits. Converged tannins make the finish clear.
散发柔和成熟果实的香气。回味悠长隽永。散发成熟,密集的果实香。收敛的单宁使得余味干净利落。
3·The wine has a chewy texture, but also a sense of refinement and completeness, offering shades of nutmeg and pepper as the firm finish rolls on impressively.
该葡萄酒有耐嚼的质地,但也有精细感和完整感,随着坚实的余味滚滚而来,该酒还散发着少量的豆蔻和胡椒味道。
4·Main Ingredients: Gastrodia, Radix, ginseng, Eucommia, Astragalus, Earthworm, deer horn and Cordyceps 30 finish.
天麻、牛膝、人参、杜仲、黄芪、地龙、鹿茸、冬虫夏草等30余味。
5·Minerals are revealed on a full-bodied palate whose lively acidity and good fruit balance lead into a fresh, easy finish.
口感显示出矿物口感,酒体饱满,有活力的酸度和良好的果味平衡感带入其新鲜、简单的余味。
finish 短语搭配
(1)finish line终点线,终航线
(1)finish with完成,结束;与…断绝关系
(1)surface finish[机]表面抛光
(1)finish machining精加工;完工切削
(1)from start to finish自始至终;从起点到终点
(1)finish off结束,完成;毁灭;吃完