speech/address/lecture/report/talk.导航词义：演讲

1. speech:n. 演讲，发言.普通用词，指在正式或普通场合所作的发言或讲话，可以是事先准备的，也可以是即席的。

The professor will give a speech at the meeting.

教授将在会上发言。

She is going to make a speech this afternoon.

她今天下午要作演讲。

His keynote speech won the applause of the audience.

他的主题演讲赢得了听众的掌声。

2. address:n. 演讲，演说.较正式用词，指在庄严场合所作的正式演说或精心准备的演讲，常后接介词 to。

His inspiring address was broadcast last night.

昨晚广播了他令人鼓舞的讲话。

The President gave a television address yesterday.

总统昨天作了电视讲话。

The general delivered an address to the European people.

这位将军向欧洲民众发表了演讲。

3. lecture:n. 演讲，讲课.尤指大学中的演讲、讲座、讲课，强调学术性，常后接介词 on/about。

The professor's lecture excited our interest.

那位教授的讲课引起了我们的兴趣。

The lecture will be made in the hall.

讲演将在大厅举行。

He is giving a lecture on Greek myths.

他正在作有关希腊神话的讲座。

4. report:n. 报告.通常指下级向上级、主管向上级机关所作的书面或口头报告，或指对某一课题的研究报告。

The director asked me to shorten the report to one page.

主管要我把报告缩为一页。

It is a report on the current international situation.

这是一个有关当前国际形势的报告。

The question is discussed at large in his report.

他在报告中对该问题作了详细的探讨。

5. talk:n. 演说，讲话.普通用词，指关于某一特定话题的演讲或讲座，常后接介词 on/about。

an inspiring talk

鼓舞人心的演讲

Many professors attended the talk on local history.

很多教授出席了那次有关当地历史的讲座。

He will give a talk on developments in computer software.

他将作一个关于计算机软件发展的报告。

全部

1·She glanced through the report.

她大致浏览了一下报告。《牛津词典》

2·The report blames bad management.

报告归咎于管理不善。《牛津词典》

3·Let me have your report by Friday.

星期五以前要把你的报告交给我。《牛津词典》

4·Can you give us a progress report?

你可以给我们提供进度报告吗？《牛津词典》

5·Can you copy me in on your report?

你的报告给我抄送一份好吗？《牛津词典》

6·Has that report been typed up yet?

那份报告打出来没有？《牛津词典》

7·He quoted at length from the report.

他大段大段地引用报告中的话。《牛津词典》

8·The report ended on a positive note.

报告的结尾显得很乐观。《牛津词典》

9·He thumped the report down on my desk.

他嘭的一声把报告摔在我的办公桌上。《牛津词典》

10·They procured us a copy of the report.

他们给我们弄到了一份报告。《牛津词典》

报告

1·Can you copy me in on your report?

你的报告给我抄送一份好吗？《牛津词典》

2·Let me have your report by Friday.

星期五以前要把你的报告交给我。《牛津词典》

3·He quoted at length from the report.

他大段大段地引用报告中的话。《牛津词典》

4·Can you give us a progress report?

你可以给我们提供进度报告吗？《牛津词典》

5·She glanced through the report.

她大致浏览了一下报告。《牛津词典》

报道

1·A detailed news report will follow shortly.

下面紧接着是详细的新闻报道。《牛津词典》

2·The facts are clearly stated in the report.

报道对事实真相作了清楚的说明。《牛津词典》

3·The report paints a grim picture of life there.

该报道把那里的生活描绘成一副阴森的画面。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·They had concerns about the timing of the report.

他们对这个报道的时间安排有担忧。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·His report is highly critical of the trial judge.

他的报道对承审法官是高度批判的。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

汇报

1·The medical experts have yet to report in full.

医学专家们还得全面汇报。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·Call me urgently if you have anything to report.

如果有什么事要向我汇报，立即给我打电话。《牛津词典》

3·Companies report to their shareholders annually.

各公司每年向其股东们汇报一次。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·She resolved to report the matter to the hospital's nursing supervisor.

她决心把这件事向该医院的护士长汇报。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·One person in the group should be prepared to report back to the class on your discussion.

应由其中一名组员准备向全班汇报你们的讨论情况。《牛津词典》

报导

1·This report was provided by Nylex.

这篇报导由耐勒克斯提供。

2·Yet this year alone, at least 16 journalists have already been killed and more than 145 remain imprisoned around the world, simply for daring to report the truth.

然而仅在今年之内，世界各地就至少有16名记者遭到杀害，超过145名记者身陷囹圄，就因为他们敢于报导真相。

3·In the Royal Society journal they report how the insects mitigate the disadvantages of making a swift choice.

在皇家学会日报上，他们报导了这些昆虫如何避免速做决定的缺陷的。

4·The sensational news report didn't have much effect on them.

那起耸人听闻的新闻报导对他们并无多大影响。

5·Some 41 per cent took vitamin pills for a total of 15 years - mostly multi-vitamins with minerals, says a report in the Archives of Internal Medicine journal.

《内科医学档案期刊》中的一个报导说道，大约有41%的人服用维他命丸的时间有15年了，且大多是服用含矿物质的复合维生素。

报

1·You do not want a scanner to report a large number of false positives because then you have to check each one by yourself.

你一定不希望一个扫描器误报给你一大堆错误漏洞，然后让你一个一个的去检查。

2·However, speculating as to why social media usage is on the rise goes beyond what this report aims to do.

而至于社会性媒体使用量增长的原因推测则不是这份报的目的所在。

3·You can dial 911 if you want to report a fire.

若要给消防队报火警可拨911。

4·My frantic nephew called the police to report the crime.

惊慌的侄子报了警。

5·However, Siegel added that people who are physically fit may report fewer sick days because they are more macho.

不过，Siegel 补充道那些身体健康的人可能会把他们实际生病的天数少报一些，因为他们比其他人更“爷们儿”一些。

报到

1·You should report for duty at 9.30 a.m.

你应该在上午9:30报到上班。《牛津词典》

2·All visitors should report to the porter's lodge.

所有来访者都应先到传达室报到。《牛津词典》

3·All visitors must report to the reception desk on arrival.

所有参观者到达后务必在接待处报到。《牛津词典》

4·Mr. Ashwell has to surrender his passport and report to the police every five days.

阿什维尔先生不得不交出他的护照，而且每5天去警察局报到一次。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·Individuals considered a security risk will have to report to immigration authorities within 30 days.

被视为危险分子的个人将必须在30 天之内向移民当局报到。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

报告书

1·The amount of stocks in possession as a ratio of all the stocks issued by the listed company at the time when the report is submitted.

报送上市公司收购报告书时所持有被收购公司股份数占该公司已发行的股份总数的比例。

2·Russia and China are also said to have been reluctant to see more debate of the report.

据称，俄罗斯和中国亦不乐见该报告书引起更多辩论。

3·Questions about the report have also surfaced online, Yonhap said.

有关该报告书的问题也出现了网上，韩国联合通讯社说。

4·To organize and implement every environmental management systems, examine influence report of development activities to environment;

组织实施各项环境管理制度，按规定审定开发建设活动环境影响报告书；

5·Israel has rejected the report.

以色列拒绝这份报告书。

告发

1·I'm calling to report my neighbor Tom.

这个男人说：“我打电话给你们是想告发我的邻居汤姆。

2·I'm afraid I have no alternative but to report you to the police.

恐怕除了向警方告发你以外，我是别无选择的余地了。

3·I'm afraid I have no alternative but to report you to the police.

恐怕除了向警察告发你之外，我没有别的选择。

4·They decided to report him to the police.

他们决定向警察告发他。

5·I intend to report you to the police.

我打算向警方告发你。

成绩单

1·The only time I got their attention was when I brought home straight A's on my report.

我仅有一次引起他们注意的是在我把全A的成绩单拿回家的时候。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·The only time I got their attention was when I brought home straight A's on my report card.

我仅有一次引起他们注意的是在我把全A的成绩单拿回家的时候。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·Accustomed to seeing As and Bs on high school report cards, they may be upset when their children's first-semester college grades are below that level.

他们习惯于在孩子的高中成绩单上看到 A 和 B，所以当他们的孩子大学第一学期的成绩低于这个水平时，他们可能会感到不安。

4·Father: The school report gives you a D for conduct and an A for courtesy. How did you manage that?

父亲：学校的成绩单上给你的品行分是D，礼貌分是A，你这是怎么搞的？

5·Susan Pagan of Orlando didn't smile when her 9-year-old daughter Cathy recently brought home a report card that could be traded in for a free McDonald's Happy Meal.

当Susan Pagan那9岁大的女儿Cathy最近拿回家一张可以换取一份免费麦当劳欢乐套餐的成绩单的时候，住在奥兰多的Susan Pagan并没有觉得开心。

(1)report oneself去报到；到…去见某人

(1)report of说出对…的印象；…的报告

(1)report on就…作报告

(1)annual report年报，年度报告；年度决算；年度财务报告

(1)report for由于…而告发；为…作报道

(1)news report新闻报道，时事报告