remainder/remains/rest/surplus.导航词义：剩余

1. remainder:n. 剩余物，剩余部分；余数.泛指从整体取走或用掉部分后的剩余部分，通常与定冠词 the 连用；也指除法运算中的余数。

She spent the remainder of her retirement growing flowers.

她退休余下的时间都在养花中度过。

When will the remainder be paid off?

何时支付剩余款项？

Twenty-eight divided by nine gives you a remainder of 1.

28除以9余数为1。

2. remains:n. 剩余部分；遗迹.指某物得以保留且未被破坏的部分。

She threw away the remains of her supper.

她把晚饭的剩菜扔掉了。

Several Roman remains have been well protected.

几处古罗马遗迹得到了很好的保护。

3. rest:n. 剩余部分；余下的人（或物）.普通用词，通常与定冠词 the 连用。

Each of us can only carry two bags. What about the rest?

我们两人每人只能拿两个包，剩下的怎么办？

Three of the bank robbers were arrested, and the rest escaped.

3名银行劫匪被捕，其余的逃走了。

You can bring the rest of this watermelon to your dormitory.

你可以把剩下的西瓜带回宿舍。

He wished that he could spend the rest of his life in a quiet village.

他希望他能在一个安静的村庄里度过余生。

4. surplus:n. 剩余，剩余额.指超出需求的过剩数量。

What causes the surplus of crude oil?

是什么造成了原油过剩？

What can we do with the surplus trimmed away?

被剪掉的多余部分可以做什么用？

全部

1·Let's rest under yonder tree.

我们在那边的树下休息吧。《牛津词典》

2·I'm having a much-needed rest.

我特别累，现在正在休息。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·The doctor told me to rest.

医生叫我休息。《牛津词典》

4·We stopped for a well-earned rest.

我们停下来作个应有的休息。《牛津词典》

5·I need to rest my frazzled nerves.

我需要让我疲惫的神经休息一下。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6·I was all right but in need of rest.

当时我挺好的，就是需要休息。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7·The rest of the men had the day off.

其余的人放假一天。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8·His latest novel is a cut above the rest.

他最近出版的小说比其他的小说都好。《牛津词典》

9·Stopping to rest, Pete shut off the flash.

停下来休息的时候，皮特关掉了手电筒。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10·Take what you want and throw the rest away.

把你想要的拿走，其余的丢掉。《牛津词典》

休息

1·We stopped for a well-earned rest.

我们停下来作个应有的休息。《牛津词典》

2·I was all right but in need of rest.

当时我挺好的，就是需要休息。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·Stopping to rest, Pete shut off the flash.

停下来休息的时候，皮特关掉了手电筒。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·Are you feeling stronger now after your rest?

休息过后，你是不是感觉好些了？《牛津词典》

5·I felt reinvigorated after a rest and a shower.

我休息了一会儿，冲了个淋浴，感到精神焕发。《牛津词典》

其他

1·His latest novel is a cut above the rest.

他最近出版的小说比其他的小说都好。《牛津词典》

2·Behind the facade they are just like the rest of us.

在这种外表背后，他们同我们其他的人一样。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·She had a disruptive influence on the rest of the class.

她搅扰了班上其他的学生。《牛津词典》

4·The rest of the players are great and I couldn't be happier.

其他运动员都很优秀，我再高兴不过了。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·London prices are way out of line with the rest of the country.

伦敦的物价与英国其他地方存在着很大的差异。《牛津词典》

安息

1·Unto whom I sware in my wrath that they should not enter into my rest.

所以我在怒中起誓，说，他们断不可进入我的安息。

2·This is my rest for ever: here will I dwell; for I have desired it.

说，这是我永远安息之所。 我要住在这里，因为是我所愿意的。

3·So I sware in my wrath, They shall not enter into my rest.

我就在怒中起誓说，他们断不可进入我的安息。

4·And I partook of the infinite calm in which she lay: my mind was never in a holier frame than while I gazed on that untroubled image of divine rest.

我也被她安眠中的无限恬静所感染：当我凝视着这神圣的安息者那无忧无虑的面貌时，我的心境从来没有比这时更神圣。

5·I'll not lie there by myself: they may bury me twelve feet deep, and throw the church down over me, but I won't rest till you are with me.

我不要一个人躺在那儿：他们也不许要把我埋到一丈二尺深的地里，把教堂压在我身上，可是我不会安息，除非你跟我在一起。

剩余部分

1·What to do with all the rest of the backlog?

那么对剩余部分的积压将会如何处理呢？

2·These four are sufficient for our purposes, and I will use this hierarchy in the rest of the article.

对于这我们的目的来说，这四个已经足够了，在文章的剩余部分我将用到这个层次划分。

3·Executes the rest of the constructor.

执行构造函数的剩余部分。

4·The rest of the class is just some basic constructors.

类的剩余部分就是一些基本的构造器。

5·She wants private business to meet the rest of the cost.

她希望私营企业去弥补这次花费的剩余部分。

静止

1·When objects are left at what you think is at rest with no external agency acting on them, they all slide back towards the rear end of the plane.

当物体掉在地上，你认为它们不受外力作用，保持静止时，它们却朝着飞机的尾部滚去。

2·The book remains at rest or, in physical terminology, in static equilibrium not because there are no forces acting on it but because the forces which do act on it annul one another.

此书处于静止，或者用物理术语来讲处于静力平衡，并不是因为没有力作用在它上面，而是因为作用其上的力彼此互相抵消。

3·Point of absolute rest in a vibrating string we call a node.

一条绳子上绝对震动静止的点，我们称之为节点。

4·There are no physical properties that go with the statement 'I am truly at rest.

世界上没有与‘我是真正地处于静止’ 声明相匹配的物理性质。

5·Dynamic wrinkles deepen into static ones-lines that hang around even when the muscles are at rest, that are more or less permanent.

动态皱纹渐渐地深入“静态”皱纹——那些在肌肉静止时仍然存在的纹理，它们可说是永久性的。

休憩

1·I thought how I could lean my head back to rest on her shoulder whenever I wanted.

我想着自己是如何在无论何时只要愿意就可以把脑袋倚靠向后休憩在她的肩头。

2·Each spring, thousands of walruses return to the Walrus Islands in northern Bristol Bay to feed, rest, and sometimes die.

每年春天，成千上万只海象返回到布里斯托尔湾北部的海象群岛觅食、休憩、有时死亡。

3·Each spring thousands of walruses return to the walrus Islands in northern Bristol Bay to feed, rest, and sometimes die.

每年春天，成千上万的海象返回到布里斯托尔海湾北部的海象群岛，喂养、休憩、有时死亡。

4·Others have even set up temporary sleeping depots to allow tired drivers to rest, and some enterprising businesses offer ‘relief drivers’ to vehicles on an hourly basis.

另外一些人则设置临时休息点，为疲劳的司机提供休憩的地方，还有一些富有创业精神的企业家，为车辆提供“代为驾驶”服务，并按小时计费。

5·The lack of ice also means that survivors will not have vital spots to rest when they head to sea.

冰块少也意味着海豹游向大海途中没有了必需的休憩之地。

息

1·Hot peppers contain the active ingredient capsaicin, a chemical that can enhance calorie burning at rest as well as reduce hunger and food intake.

辣椒中含有辣椒素，这是一种可以提高静息时热量燃烧的化学物质，也能减少饥饿感和食物摄入量。

2·Therefore the family month must understand that the leukemia rest's psychology, carries on effectively psychological nursing according to rest own characteristic.

所以家月必须了解白血病息者的心理，根据息者的自身特点进行有效地心理护理。

3·To a People's Hospital inspection, discovered in oneself rest the strange nephritis.

到人民医院一检查，发现自己息上了怪性肾炎。

4·Brings many untoward effects easily for the rest, causes the rest body and mind extreme pain.

容易给息者带来许多不良反应，使息者身心极度痛苦。

5·Often causes the rest to lose the survival the confidence and the courage.

往往使息者失去生存的信心和勇气。

睡眠

1·You eat it for breakfast, but could a bowl of warm oatmeal help you get more rest?

你早餐常吃，但是一碗热燕麦能帮助你获得更多睡眠吗？

2·When we rest and dream, memories are sifted through, some discarded, others consolidated and saved.

当我们在睡眠和做梦的时候，头脑里的记忆会通过筛选，一些被丢弃，而另外一些得到了巩固和保存。

3·Yes, I fell taking care of oneself with sufficient rest and a good diet are important.

是的，我认为充足的睡眠及合理的饮食对养颜护肤有积极的作用。

4·The obvious solution to combat sleepiness is to get more rest at night.

克服困倦显而易见的解决之道就是保证夜间的睡眠。

5·But among younger, physically active women, those who slept less than seven hours a night had a 47 percent higher risk of being diagnosed with cancer than those who regularly got a good night's rest.

但在参加体育锻炼的较年轻妇女中，每晚睡眠低于七个小时，其通过诊断患癌风险要比每晚睡眠充足妇女高47%。

小憩

1·Many people find solitude to be a pleasant experience that allows one to think, be creative, rest, or simply pass time in solitary activity.

许多人享受孤独，独自一人的时候他们可以尽情思考，尽情发挥创造，小憩一下甚或这样简简单单地度过时光。

2·When his feet grew tired and weary, he would curl up in the weeds and rest.

当它的脚步渐渐疲惫，它会蜷缩在杂草丛中暂时小憩。

3·Hard practice or staying up for performance is inevitable, then have a interim rest to adjust and relax the overload physical body and nerve.

刻苦的训练或通宵熬夜在所难免，那么请间隙小憩来调节一下超负荷的身体和神经。

4·A quiet place for having a rest in the market, the design has merged into the wharf style.

市场内可以小憩的地方，设计与码头风格融为一体！

5·Customer is prohibited to enter, during working hours to their employees the freedom of a rest.

顾客严禁入内，给员工在工作时间一小憩的自由空间。

(1)the rest of其余的；剩下的

(1)for the rest至于其他

(1)and the rest其他的；等等

(1)at rest静止；休息；安眠

(1)rest in在于；依赖于

(1)have a rest休息一会儿