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单词 disturb
标签 中考 高考 考研
音标 英音[ dɪˈstɜːb ] 美音[ dɪˈstɜːrb ]
释义
v. 打扰,妨碍;使焦虑,使烦恼;移动,弄乱
变形 第三人称单数 disturbs 现在分词 disturbing 过去式 disturbed 过去分词 disturbed
时间: 2024-10-19 14:15:24
disturb 考试频率
中考
考频:近六年出现3次
v. 扰乱;打扰
高考
考频:近六年出现1次
vt. 扰乱;打扰
考研
考频:近五年出现2次
v. 扰乱,妨碍,使不安
disturb 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)
provoke/anger/annoy/badger/bother/disturb/hound/irritate/pester.导航词义:使生气,烦扰
1. provoke:v. 激怒,使恼火.尤指故意激怒某人,含有挑衅之意。
He would not have scolded you if he hadn't been provoked.
如果不是被惹恼了,他是不会责骂你的。
Paul insisted that he was provoked into fighting.
保罗坚持说他是因为被激怒才打架的。
2. anger:v. 使生气,激怒.指激怒某人,其程度通常高于 annoy。
What angered her most was his total lack of apology.
最让她生气的是他居然一句道歉的话都没有。
The teacher was angered by his lies.
老师对他的谎话感到愤怒。
3. annoy:v. 使烦恼,使生气.普通用词,程度较轻,强调不断地烦扰,尤指以重复性的行为让人心烦或恼火。
We were annoyed by mosquitoes.
蚊子真让我们恼火。
His words annoyed me.
他的话惹恼了我。
She was annoyed by his repeated questions.
他翻来覆去的发问让她非常生气。
4. badger:v. 纠缠,烦扰.强调没完没了的发问、噪音等惹人生气。
Don't badger me with your silly questions.
请不要问些傻问题来烦我。
I was badgered with sirens.
汽笛声让我心烦意乱。
5. bother:v. 打扰,打搅.主要侧重于动作、客观事物对人的搅扰,而不强调人的心理及思维方面。
She is very busy; please don't bother her.
她很忙,请不要打扰她。
I'm sorry to bother you, can you tell me the way to the station?
对不起打扰你一下,到火车站怎么走?
6. disturb:v. 妨碍,干扰,打扰.常指打断他人的睡眠、工作等,语气较强。
The noise outside disturbed my sleep.
外面的嘈杂声让我睡不好觉。
Do not disturb.
请勿打扰。
7. hound:v. 烦扰,骚扰.尤指为获得某种东西(如信息、隐情等)而不停地追着骚扰某人。
The reporters wouldn't stop hounding him.
记者们不停地烦扰他。
8. irritate:v. 激怒,使烦躁.指因重复或长时间做某事而使人不快。
It really irritates me when he gets up at noon at weekends.
他周末总是中午才起床,真让我恼火。
9. pester:v. 不断烦扰,纠缠.尤指不断地要求某人做某事,强调纠缠至其难以忍受的地步。
Journalists pestered him for information.
记者缠着他打听消息。
He was pestered with complaints from his wife.
妻子没完没了的抱怨真让他烦恼不已。
disturb 双语例句
全部
1·I didn't like to disturb you.
我本不愿打搅你。《牛津词典》
2·Don't disturb Jane, she's studying for her exams.
不要打扰简,她正在温习功课,准备考试呢。《牛津词典》
3·If you get up early, try not to disturb everyone else.
如果你起得早,尽量不要打扰别人。《牛津词典》
4·I'm sorry to disturb you, but can I talk to you for a moment?
对不起,打扰你一下,我能跟你谈一会儿吗?《牛津词典》
5·Did you sleep well? I didn't want to disturb you. You looked so peaceful.
你睡得好吗?我不想打扰你。你看起来如此平静。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
6·Don't disturb Allen now.
现在不要打扰艾伦。
7·Don't disturb him while he's working.
他工作的时候不要打搅他。
8·He's having a rest. Don't disturb him.
他正在休息,别去打搅他。《新英汉大辞典》
9·Don't disturb other people when testing.
测试时不要打扰他人。
10·Please do not disturb us when we are working.
当我们工作的时候,请不要打扰我们。
打扰
1·Don't disturb Jane, she's studying for her exams.
不要打扰简,她正在温习功课,准备考试呢。《牛津词典》
2·If you get up early, try not to disturb everyone else.
如果你起得早,尽量不要打扰别人。《牛津词典》
3·Did you sleep well? I didn't want to disturb you. You looked so peaceful.
你睡得好吗?我不想打扰你。你看起来如此平静。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
4·Don't disturb Allen now.
现在不要打扰艾伦。
5·Don't disturb other people when testing.
测试时不要打扰他人。
干扰
1·If you want to disturb the car industry, you'd better have a few billion dollars.
如果你想干扰汽车工业,你最好有几十亿美元。
2·The results may enlighten — and disturb — you.
结果可能会启发(和干扰)您。
3·They have access to the information without having to disturb other team members for status updates.
他们可以访问信息,而不用干扰其他的团队成员以更新状态。
4·If even one of them failed, it will disturb your entire experience.
如果即使是它们其中的一个坏掉了,它也会干扰你整个的实践。
5·It will disturb your normal mind.
这会干扰你的正常思维。
扰乱
1·Immortality would disturb this system—it needs room for new and better life.
长生不老则会扰乱这个系统——这个系统需要为新的、更好的生命留出空间。
2·The quest for growth lets loose new anxieties and economic conflicts that disturb the social order.
对增长的追求释放了新的焦虑和经济冲突,扰乱了社会秩序。
3·They will likely then travel close enough to neighboring planets to disturb their orbits also.
然后,它们很可能会飞得离邻近的行星足够近,从而扰乱它们的轨道。
4·If an impact is large enough, it can disturb the environment of the entire Earth and cause an ecological catastrophe.
如果(陨石撞击地球的)力度足够大,相撞会扰乱整个地球的环境,并引发一场生态灾难。
5·Although publication of the paper would disturb a three-decade status quo, things may not change quickly.
尽管论文的出版会扰乱三十年不变的现状,但是事情还不会变得太快。
打搅
1·I didn't like to disturb you.
我本不愿打搅你。《牛津词典》
2·Don't disturb him while he's working.
他工作的时候不要打搅他。
3·He's having a rest. Don't disturb him.
他正在休息,别去打搅他。《新英汉大辞典》
4·However, she shall not disturb you again; and perhaps you'll get quieter when we leave you.
无论如何,她不会再来打搅你啦;也许我们离开了你,你就会安静些了。
5·I advise you not to disturb me at this moment.
我劝您不要在这时来打搅我。
惊动
1·We crept around on tiptoes so as not to disturb him.
我们蹑手蹑脚地在周围走动,以免惊动他。《牛津词典》
2·Don't disturb the patient.
不要惊动病人。《新英汉大辞典》
3·He stayed up late, watching basketball or reading, waiting until he knew that Colleen had fallen asleep and then slipping silently into bed beside her, careful not to disturb her.
他很晚都不睡觉,看篮球比赛或者看书,一直等到科琳睡着,他才悄悄地溜回床上,睡在妻子的身旁,轻手轻脚以免惊动她。
4·The lad was going to wake his master, only be checked by Xuande, “Do not disturb him.” He said.
玄德曰:且勿惊动。
5·Do not disturb do not disturb the friendship, just use a pair of eyes keep silent, I now think the world and there is nothing more exciting.
不打搅不惊动友谊,只是用一双眼睛默默关注,我此时想象不出世上还有什么比这更令人感动。
妨碍
1·Talk quietly in the reading room in order not to disturb others.
在阅览室里,不要大声说话,以免妨碍别人。《新英汉大辞典》
2·Background noises should not disturb the users, just like people outside of the Sonic Chair should hardly listen to the audio coming from the device.
外面的杂音不会妨碍使用者(听音乐),而外面的人也几乎听不到座椅内的声音。
3·Don't disturb her... No disturbing, — I talk to myself.
不要妨碍她…不可以妨碍她—我对自己这样说。
4·Be relaxed. All candidates are nervous. This is sometimes expressed physically with fidgeting and awkward posture, for example, which can disturb the communication.
放松自己。所有的考生都会感到紧张。有些考生会坐立不安,坐姿笨拙,这些都会妨碍交际。
5·In addition to disturbing people the noise may disturb feeding birds on the intertidal flats in the vicinity of the alignment.
除了扰民,该等噪音可能会妨碍临近本工程线形的潮间带区域鸟类喂食。
惊扰
1·Gently greeting, do not want to disturb you, just want to truly know you all are well.
轻轻一声问候,不想惊扰您,只想真切知道您一切是否安好。
2·Gently back hou, don't want to disturb you! Just want to really know you everything is ok.
轻轻的一声回侯,不想惊扰您!只想真切知道您的一切是否安好。
3·Gently a salute, don't want to disturb you, just want to really know you everything is ok.
轻轻一声问候,不想惊扰您,只想真切知道您一切是否安好。
4·Don't disturb the sleeping child.
不要惊扰了正睡觉的孩子。
5·He is sleeping in his room. Don't disturb him.
他在房间里睡觉。不要惊扰他。
打扰到
1·We did not disturb its caroling with any words but lay enjoying our own oasis of peace.
我们没有出声,不想打扰到它快乐的歌唱,只是躺着享受属于自己的宁静绿洲。
2·That baby wailing behind you needn't disturb your flight.
那个坐在你后排哭闹的小孩再也不会打扰到你的飞行啦。
3·Whatever lived in these shells has long since disappeared, but there is still a sense of previous occupation—by something perhaps more exotic and lovely than the slimy mollusk we occasionally disturb.
无论曾经生活在这些壳里的生命是什么它们都已经永远的消失了,但这里总是有一些它们曾经存在过的痕迹——那些与其说是我们偶尔打扰到粘糊糊的软体动物,倒不如看成更具奇异可爱特质的小东西。
4·Promice Yourself To be so strong that nothing can disturb your peace of mind.
告诉自己要坚强,没有什么事情可以打扰到你内心的平静。
5·Whether you play or watch TV, you mustn't disturb me.
不管你是玩还是看电视,都不要打扰到我。
烦扰
1·I'm sorry to disturb you so early.
很抱歉我这么早就来烦扰你。《新英汉大辞典》
2·Why should I permit the petty happenings of today to disturb me?
为什么我要现在发生的微不足道的琐事烦扰我?
3·Between person and person, the most painful thing in the place where you think deserves the goodwill and friendship, but suffered disturb and damage.
人和人之间,最痛心的事莫过于在你认为理应获得善意和友谊的地方,却遭受了烦扰和损害。
4·Do not disturb thyself. Make thyself all simplicity. Does any one do wrong?
不要烦扰你自己,保持全然的质朴,有人犯错?
disturb 短语搭配
(1)do not disturb请勿打扰(美国连续剧)
disturb 同义同根词
同义词
vt.打扰;妨碍;使不安;弄乱;使恼怒
vi.打扰;妨碍
同根词
词根 "disturb"
(1)disturbing adj令人不安的;烦扰的
(2)disturbed adj扰乱的;为心理失常者而设的
(3)disturbance n干扰;骚乱;忧虑
(4)disturber n打扰者;干扰发射机
(5)disturbing v干扰;打断(disturb的ing形式)
(6)disturbed v干扰(disturb的过去分词)